class as_cech: def __init__(self, C, omega, f): self.curve = C n = C.height F = C.base_ring variable_names = 'x, y' for i in range(n): variable_names += ', z' + str(i) Rxyz = PolynomialRing(F, n+2, variable_names) x, y = Rxyz.gens()[:2] z = Rxyz.gens()[2:] RxyzQ = FractionField(Rxyz) self.omega0 = omega self.f = f self.omega8 = self.omega0 - self.f.diffn() if self.omega0.form not in Rxyz or self.omega8.valuation() < 0: raise ValueError('cech cocycle not regular') def __repr__(self): return "( " + str(self.omega0)+", " + str(self.f) + " )" def __add__(self, other): C = self.curve omega = self.omega0 f = self.f omega1 = other.omega0 f1 = other.f return as_cech(C, omega + omega1, f+f1) def __sub__(self, other): C = self.curve omega = self.omega0 f = self.f omega1 = other.omega0 f1 = other.f return as_cech(C, omega - omega1, f - f1) def __rmul__(self, constant): C = self.curve omega = self.omega0 f = self.f return as_cech(C, constant*omega, constant*f) def coordinates(self, threshold=10, basis = 0): '''Find coordinates of self in the de Rham cohomology basis. Threshold is an argument passed to AS.de_rham_basis().''' AS = self.curve RxyzQ, Rxyz, x, y, z = AS.fct_field if basis == 0: basis = [AS.holomorphic_differentials_basis(), AS.cohomology_of_structure_sheaf_basis(), AS.de_rham_basis(threshold=threshold)] holo_diffs = basis[0] coh_basis = basis[1] dR = basis[2] F = AS.base_ring f_products = [] for f in coh_basis: f_products += [[omega.serre_duality_pairing(f) for omega in holo_diffs]] print(f_products) product_of_fct_and_omegas = [] fct = self.f product_of_fct_and_omegas = [omega.serre_duality_pairing(fct) for omega in holo_diffs] V = (F^(AS.genus())).span_of_basis([vector(a) for a in f_products]) coh_coordinates = V.coordinates(product_of_fct_and_omegas) #coeficients of self in the basis elts coming from cohomology of OX for i in range(AS.genus()): self -= coh_coordinates[i]*dR[i+AS.genus()] #We remove now from f the summands which are obviously regular at infty print(self, []) f_num = numerator(self.f.function) f_den = denominator(self.f.function) v_f_den = as_function(AS, f_den).valuation() for a in f_num.monomials(): if as_function(AS, a).valuation() >= v_f_den: self.f.function -= f_num.monomial_coefficient(a)*a/f_den f_num = numerator(self.f.function) f_den = denominator(self.f.function) quo, rem = f_num.quo_rem(f_den) if as_function(AS, rem/f_den).valuation() >= 0: self.f = as_function(AS, quo) hol_form = self.omega0 - self.f.diffn() #now this should be a holomorphic form hol_form = as_form(AS, as_reduction(AS, hol_form.form)) print('hol_form', hol_form) return hol_form.coordinates() + coh_coordinates print(self, [omega.serre_duality_pairing(self.f) for omega in holo_diffs]) raise ValueError('I arrived at a form (omega, 0), in which omega is not regular on U0. I hoped this wouldn t happen.') def group_action(self, g): AS = self.curve omega = self.omega0 f = self.f return as_cech(self.curve, omega.group_action(g), f.group_action(g))