forked from s434596/CatOrNot
160 lines
5.5 KiB
Python
160 lines
5.5 KiB
Python
|
# Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||
|
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||
|
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||
|
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||
|
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||
|
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||
|
# limitations under the License.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"""Google ID Token helpers.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Provides support for verifying `OpenID Connect ID Tokens`_, especially ones
|
||
|
generated by Google infrastructure.
|
||
|
|
||
|
To parse and verify an ID Token issued by Google's OAuth 2.0 authorization
|
||
|
server use :func:`verify_oauth2_token`. To verify an ID Token issued by
|
||
|
Firebase, use :func:`verify_firebase_token`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
A general purpose ID Token verifier is available as :func:`verify_token`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Example::
|
||
|
|
||
|
from google.oauth2 import id_token
|
||
|
from google.auth.transport import requests
|
||
|
|
||
|
request = requests.Request()
|
||
|
|
||
|
id_info = id_token.verify_oauth2_token(
|
||
|
token, request, 'my-client-id.example.com')
|
||
|
|
||
|
if id_info['iss'] != 'https://accounts.google.com':
|
||
|
raise ValueError('Wrong issuer.')
|
||
|
|
||
|
userid = id_info['sub']
|
||
|
|
||
|
By default, this will re-fetch certificates for each verification. Because
|
||
|
Google's public keys are only changed infrequently (on the order of once per
|
||
|
day), you may wish to take advantage of caching to reduce latency and the
|
||
|
potential for network errors. This can be accomplished using an external
|
||
|
library like `CacheControl`_ to create a cache-aware
|
||
|
:class:`google.auth.transport.Request`::
|
||
|
|
||
|
import cachecontrol
|
||
|
import google.auth.transport.requests
|
||
|
import requests
|
||
|
|
||
|
session = requests.session()
|
||
|
cached_session = cachecontrol.CacheControl(session)
|
||
|
request = google.auth.transport.requests.Request(session=cached_session)
|
||
|
|
||
|
.. _OpenID Connect ID Token:
|
||
|
http://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#IDToken
|
||
|
.. _CacheControl: https://cachecontrol.readthedocs.io
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
import json
|
||
|
|
||
|
from six.moves import http_client
|
||
|
|
||
|
from google.auth import exceptions
|
||
|
from google.auth import jwt
|
||
|
|
||
|
# The URL that provides public certificates for verifying ID tokens issued
|
||
|
# by Google's OAuth 2.0 authorization server.
|
||
|
_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_CERTS_URL = 'https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs'
|
||
|
|
||
|
# The URL that provides public certificates for verifying ID tokens issued
|
||
|
# by Firebase and the Google APIs infrastructure
|
||
|
_GOOGLE_APIS_CERTS_URL = (
|
||
|
'https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509'
|
||
|
'/securetoken@system.gserviceaccount.com')
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _fetch_certs(request, certs_url):
|
||
|
"""Fetches certificates.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Google-style cerificate endpoints return JSON in the format of
|
||
|
``{'key id': 'x509 certificate'}``.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Args:
|
||
|
request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make
|
||
|
HTTP requests.
|
||
|
certs_url (str): The certificate endpoint URL.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns:
|
||
|
Mapping[str, str]: A mapping of public key ID to x.509 certificate
|
||
|
data.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
response = request(certs_url, method='GET')
|
||
|
|
||
|
if response.status != http_client.OK:
|
||
|
raise exceptions.TransportError(
|
||
|
'Could not fetch certificates at {}'.format(certs_url))
|
||
|
|
||
|
return json.loads(response.data.decode('utf-8'))
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def verify_token(id_token, request, audience=None,
|
||
|
certs_url=_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_CERTS_URL):
|
||
|
"""Verifies an ID token and returns the decoded token.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Args:
|
||
|
id_token (Union[str, bytes]): The encoded token.
|
||
|
request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make
|
||
|
HTTP requests.
|
||
|
audience (str): The audience that this token is intended for. If None
|
||
|
then the audience is not verified.
|
||
|
certs_url (str): The URL that specifies the certificates to use to
|
||
|
verify the token. This URL should return JSON in the format of
|
||
|
``{'key id': 'x509 certificate'}``.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns:
|
||
|
Mapping[str, Any]: The decoded token.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
certs = _fetch_certs(request, certs_url)
|
||
|
|
||
|
return jwt.decode(id_token, certs=certs, audience=audience)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def verify_oauth2_token(id_token, request, audience=None):
|
||
|
"""Verifies an ID Token issued by Google's OAuth 2.0 authorization server.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Args:
|
||
|
id_token (Union[str, bytes]): The encoded token.
|
||
|
request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make
|
||
|
HTTP requests.
|
||
|
audience (str): The audience that this token is intended for. This is
|
||
|
typically your application's OAuth 2.0 client ID. If None then the
|
||
|
audience is not verified.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns:
|
||
|
Mapping[str, Any]: The decoded token.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return verify_token(
|
||
|
id_token, request, audience=audience,
|
||
|
certs_url=_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_CERTS_URL)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def verify_firebase_token(id_token, request, audience=None):
|
||
|
"""Verifies an ID Token issued by Firebase Authentication.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Args:
|
||
|
id_token (Union[str, bytes]): The encoded token.
|
||
|
request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make
|
||
|
HTTP requests.
|
||
|
audience (str): The audience that this token is intended for. This is
|
||
|
typically your Firebase application ID. If None then the audience
|
||
|
is not verified.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns:
|
||
|
Mapping[str, Any]: The decoded token.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return verify_token(
|
||
|
id_token, request, audience=audience, certs_url=_GOOGLE_APIS_CERTS_URL)
|