PracProg/Assets/Auto Letterbox/ForceCameraRatio.cs

294 lines
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C#
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2021-02-04 19:49:39 +01:00
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using AutoLetterbox;
namespace AutoLetterbox
{
/* ForceCameraRatio.cs
*
* Forces the assigned Cameras to a given Aspect Ratio by Letterboxing them horizontally or vertically
*
* 2015
* Written by Tom Elliott */
// A class for tracking individual Cameras and their Viewports
[System.Serializable]
public class CameraRatio
{
public enum CameraAnchor
{
Center,
Top,
Bottom,
Left,
Right,
TopLeft,
TopRight,
BottomLeft,
BottomRight
}
[Tooltip("The Camera assigned to have an automatically calculated Viewport Ratio")]
public Camera camera;
[Tooltip("When a Camera Viewport is shrunk to fit a ratio, it will anchor the new Viewport Rectangle at the given point (relative to the original, unshrunk Viewport)")]
public CameraAnchor anchor = CameraAnchor.Center;
[HideInInspector]
public Vector2 vectorAnchor;
private Rect originViewPort;
public CameraRatio (Camera _camera, Vector2 _anchor) {
camera = _camera;
vectorAnchor = _anchor;
originViewPort = camera.rect;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the Camera's current Viewport as the viewport measurements to fill on resizing
/// </summary>
public void ResetOriginViewport () {
originViewPort = camera.rect;
SetAnchorBasedOnEnum(anchor);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the Anchor for this Camera when it is resized based on a given enum description
/// </summary>
/// <param name="_anchor"></param>
public void SetAnchorBasedOnEnum (CameraAnchor _anchor) {
switch (_anchor) {
case CameraAnchor.Center:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(0.5f, 0.5f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.Top:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(0.5f, 1f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.Bottom:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(0.5f, 0f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.Left:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(0f, 0.5f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.Right:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(1f, 0.5f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.TopLeft:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(0f, 1f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.TopRight:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(1f, 1f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.BottomLeft:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(0f, 0f);
break;
case CameraAnchor.BottomRight:
vectorAnchor = new Vector2(1f, 0f);
break;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Forces a camera to render at a given ratio
/// Creates a letter box effect if the new viewport does not match the current Window ratio
/// </summary>
/// <param name="_targetAspect"></param>
/// <param name="_currentAspect"></param>
public void CalculateAndSetCameraRatio (float _width, float _height, bool _horizontalLetterbox) {
Rect localViewPort = new Rect();
// Force the viewport to a width and height accurate to the target ratio
if (_horizontalLetterbox) { // current aspect is wider than target aspect so shorten down height of the viewport
localViewPort.height = _height;
localViewPort.width = 1;
} else { // current aspect is taller than target aspect so thin down width of the viewport
localViewPort.height = 1f;
localViewPort.width = _width;
}
// Resize and position the viewport to fit in it's original position on screen (adhering to a given anchor point)
Rect screenViewPortHorizontal = new Rect();
Rect screenViewPortVertical = new Rect();
// Calculate both a horizontally and vertically resized viewport
screenViewPortHorizontal.width = originViewPort.width;
screenViewPortHorizontal.height = originViewPort.width * (localViewPort.height / localViewPort.width);
screenViewPortHorizontal.x = originViewPort.x;
screenViewPortHorizontal.y = Mathf.Lerp(originViewPort.y, originViewPort.y + (originViewPort.height - screenViewPortHorizontal.height), vectorAnchor.y);
screenViewPortVertical.width = originViewPort.height * (localViewPort.width / localViewPort.height);
screenViewPortVertical.height = originViewPort.height;
screenViewPortVertical.x = Mathf.Lerp(originViewPort.x, originViewPort.x + (originViewPort.width - screenViewPortVertical.width), vectorAnchor.x);
screenViewPortVertical.y = originViewPort.y;
// Use the best fitting of the two
if (screenViewPortHorizontal.height >= screenViewPortVertical.height && screenViewPortHorizontal.width >= screenViewPortVertical.width) {
if (screenViewPortHorizontal.height <= originViewPort.height && screenViewPortHorizontal.width <= originViewPort.width) {
camera.rect = screenViewPortHorizontal;
} else {
camera.rect = screenViewPortVertical;
}
} else {
if (screenViewPortVertical.height <= originViewPort.height && screenViewPortVertical.width <= originViewPort.width) {
camera.rect = screenViewPortVertical;
} else {
camera.rect = screenViewPortHorizontal;
}
}
}
}
// A class for tracking all cameras in a scene
[System.Serializable]
public class ForceCameraRatio : MonoBehaviour
{
public Vector2 ratio = new Vector2(16, 9);
public bool forceRatioOnAwake = true;
public bool listenForWindowChanges = true;
public bool createCameraForLetterBoxRendering = true;
public bool findCamerasAutomatically = true;
public Color letterBoxCameraColor = new Color(0, 0, 0, 1);
public List<CameraRatio> cameras;
public Camera letterBoxCamera;
private void Start () {
// If no cameras have been assigned in editor, search for cameras in the scene
if (findCamerasAutomatically) {
FindAllCamerasInScene();
} else if (cameras == null || cameras.Count == 0) {
cameras = new List<CameraRatio>();
}
ValidateCameraArray();
// Set the origin viewport space for each Camera
for (int i = 0; i < cameras.Count; i++) {
cameras[i].ResetOriginViewport();
}
// If requested, a Camera will be generated that renders a letter box Color
if (createCameraForLetterBoxRendering) {
letterBoxCamera = new GameObject().AddComponent<Camera>();
letterBoxCamera.backgroundColor = letterBoxCameraColor;
letterBoxCamera.cullingMask = 0;
letterBoxCamera.depth = -100;
letterBoxCamera.farClipPlane = 1;
letterBoxCamera.useOcclusionCulling = false;
letterBoxCamera.allowHDR = false;
letterBoxCamera.clearFlags = CameraClearFlags.Color;
letterBoxCamera.name = "Letter Box Camera";
for (int i = 0; i < cameras.Count; i++) {
if (cameras[i].camera.depth == -100) {
Debug.LogError(cameras[i].camera.name + " has a depth of -100 and may conflict with the Letter Box Camera in Forced Camera Ratio!");
}
}
}
if (forceRatioOnAwake) {
CalculateAndSetAllCameraRatios();
}
}
private void Update () {
if (listenForWindowChanges) {
// Recalculate the viewport size if the window size has changed
CalculateAndSetAllCameraRatios();
if (letterBoxCamera != null) {
letterBoxCamera.backgroundColor = letterBoxCameraColor;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the container class for a Camera and it's ratio by the _camera it contains
/// Returns null if the given _camera is not being tracked
/// </summary>
/// <param name="_camera"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private CameraRatio GetCameraRatioByCamera (Camera _camera) {
if (cameras == null) {
return null;
}
for (int i = 0; i < cameras.Count; i++) {
if (cameras[i] != null && cameras[i].camera == _camera) {
return cameras[i];
}
}
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes any null elements from the CameraRatio Array
/// </summary>
private void ValidateCameraArray() {
for (int i = cameras.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (cameras[i].camera == null) {
cameras.RemoveAt(i);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Populates the tracked Camera Array with every Camera currently in the scene
/// </summary>
public void FindAllCamerasInScene () {
Camera[] allCameras = FindObjectsOfType<Camera>();
cameras = new List<CameraRatio>();
for (int i = 0; i < allCameras.Length; i++) {
if ((createCameraForLetterBoxRendering || allCameras[i] != letterBoxCamera)) { // Ignore the Custom LetterBox Camera
cameras.Add(new CameraRatio(allCameras[i], new Vector2(0.5f, 0.5f)));
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Loops through all cameras in scene (or that have been set in editor)
/// Forces each camera to render at a given ratio
/// Creates a letter box effect if the new viewport does not match the current Window ratio
/// </summary>
public void CalculateAndSetAllCameraRatios () {
float targetAspect = ratio.x / ratio.y;
float currentAspect = ((float)Screen.width) / ((float)Screen.height);
bool horizontalLetterbox = false;
float fullWidth = targetAspect / currentAspect;
float fullHeight = currentAspect / targetAspect;
if (currentAspect > targetAspect) {
horizontalLetterbox = false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < cameras.Count; i++) {
cameras[i].SetAnchorBasedOnEnum(cameras[i].anchor);
cameras[i].CalculateAndSetCameraRatio(fullWidth, fullHeight, horizontalLetterbox);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Set the anchor for a given Camera
/// </summary>
/// <param name="_camera"></param>
/// <param name="_anchor"></param>
public void SetCameraAnchor (Camera _camera, Vector2 _anchor) {
CameraRatio camera = GetCameraRatioByCamera(_camera);
if (camera != null) {
camera.vectorAnchor = _anchor;
}
}
public CameraRatio[] GetCameras () {
if (cameras == null) {
cameras = new List<CameraRatio>();
}
return cameras.ToArray();
}
}
}