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Moved Value from beeing bodged sum type to proper one

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This allowed for simpler type checking approach, disallowed using
non-initialized members and hopefully will allow further code
simplification and reliability
This commit is contained in:
Robert Bendun 2022-09-25 00:10:42 +02:00
parent ceeb25ea82
commit 6a98178690
23 changed files with 1060 additions and 981 deletions
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69
musique/accessors.hh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_ACCESSORS_HH
#define MUSIQUE_ACCESSORS_HH
#include <musique/errors.hh>
#include <variant>
template<typename Desired, typename ...V>
constexpr Desired* get_if(std::variant<V...> &v)
{
return std::visit([]<typename Actual>(Actual &act) -> Desired* {
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<Desired, Actual>) {
return &act;
} else if constexpr (std::is_base_of_v<Desired, Actual>) {
return static_cast<Desired*>(&act);
} else {
return nullptr;
}
}, v);
}
template<typename Desired, typename ...V>
constexpr Desired const* get_if(std::variant<V...> const& v)
{
return std::visit([]<typename Actual>(Actual const& act) -> Desired const* {
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<Desired, Actual>) {
return &act;
} else if constexpr (std::is_base_of_v<Desired, Actual>) {
return static_cast<Desired const*>(&act);
} else {
return nullptr;
}
}, v);
}
template<typename Desired, typename ...V>
constexpr Desired& get_ref(std::variant<V...> &v)
{
if (auto result = get_if<Desired>(v)) { return *result; }
unreachable();
}
#if 0
template<typename ...T, typename Values>
constexpr auto match(Values& values) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T...>>
{
return [&]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T...>> {
if (sizeof...(T) == values.size() && (std::holds_alternative<T>(values[I].data) && ...)) {
return {{ std::get<T>(values[I].data)... }};
} else {
return std::nullopt;
}
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>{});
}
template<typename ...T, typename Values>
constexpr auto match_ref(Values& values) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T&...>>
{
return [&]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T&...>> {
if (sizeof...(T) == values.size() && (get_if<T>(values[I].data) && ...)) {
return {{ get_ref<T>(values[I].data)... }};
} else {
return std::nullopt;
}
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>{});
}
#endif
#endif

1
musique/common.hh
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ using isize = std::ptrdiff_t;
/// Combine several lambdas into one for visiting std::variant /// Combine several lambdas into one for visiting std::variant
template<typename ...Lambdas> template<typename ...Lambdas>
struct Overloaded : Lambdas... { using Lambdas::operator()...; }; struct Overloaded : Lambdas... { using Lambdas::operator()...; };
template<class... Ts> Overloaded(Ts...) -> Overloaded<Ts...>;
/// Returns if provided thingy is a given template /// Returns if provided thingy is a given template
template<template<typename ...> typename Template, typename> template<template<typename ...> typename Template, typename>

82
musique/format.cc
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@ -18,56 +18,42 @@ Value_Formatter Value_Formatter::nest(Context nested) const
std::optional<Error> Value_Formatter::format(std::ostream& os, Interpreter &interpreter, Value const& value) std::optional<Error> Value_Formatter::format(std::ostream& os, Interpreter &interpreter, Value const& value)
{ {
switch (value.type) { return std::visit(Overloaded {
break; case Value::Type::Nil: [&](Intrinsic const& intrinsic) -> std::optional<Error> {
os << "nil"; for (auto const& [key, val] : Env::global->variables) {
if (auto other = get_if<Intrinsic>(val); intrinsic == *other) {
break; case Value::Type::Symbol: os << "<intrinsic '" << key << "'>";
os << value.s; return {};
}
break; case Value::Type::Bool:
os << std::boolalpha << value.b;
break; case Value::Type::Number:
if (auto n = value.n.simplify(); n.den == 1) {
os << n.num << '/' << n.den;
} else {
os << n.num;
}
break; case Value::Type::Intrinsic:
for (auto const& [key, val] : Env::global->variables) {
if (val.type == Value::Type::Intrinsic && val.intr == value.intr) {
os << "<intrinsic '" << key << "'>";
return {};
} }
} os << "<intrinsic>";
os << "<intrinsic>"; return {};
},
[&](Array const& array) -> std::optional<Error> {
break; case Value::Type::Array: os << '[';
os << '['; for (auto i = 0u; i < array.elements.size(); ++i) {
for (auto i = 0u; i < value.array.elements.size(); ++i) { if (i > 0) {
if (i > 0) { os << "; ";
os << "; "; }
Try(nest(Inside_Block).format(os, interpreter, array.elements[i]));
} }
Try(nest(Inside_Block).format(os, interpreter, value.array.elements[i])); os << ']';
} return {};
os << ']'; },
[&](Block const& block) -> std::optional<Error> {
break; case Value::Type::Block: os << '[';
os << '['; for (auto i = 0u; i < block.size(); ++i) {
for (auto i = 0u; i < value.blk.size(); ++i) { if (i > 0) {
if (i > 0) { os << "; ";
os << "; "; }
Try(nest(Inside_Block).format(os, interpreter, Try(block.index(interpreter, i))));
} }
Try(nest(Inside_Block).format(os, interpreter, Try(value.index(interpreter, i)))); os << ']';
return {};
},
[&](auto&&) -> std::optional<Error> {
os << value;
return {};
} }
os << ']'; }, value.data);
break; case Value::Type::Music:
os << value.chord;
}
return {};
} }

15
musique/guard.hh
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <algorithm> #include <algorithm>
#include <array> #include <array>
#include <musique/accessors.hh>
#include <musique/common.hh> #include <musique/common.hh>
#include <musique/errors.hh> #include <musique/errors.hh>
#include <musique/value/value.hh> #include <musique/value/value.hh>
@ -33,9 +34,19 @@ struct Guard
return yield_error(); return yield_error();
} }
inline std::optional<Error> operator()(bool(*predicate)(Value::Type), Value const& v) const template<typename T>
inline Result<T*> match(Value &v) const
{ {
return predicate(v.type) ? std::optional<Error>{} : yield_result(); if (auto p = get_if<T>(v)) {
return p;
} else {
return yield_error();
}
}
inline std::optional<Error> operator()(bool(*predicate)(Value const&), Value const& v) const
{
return predicate(v) ? std::optional<Error>{} : yield_result();
} }
}; };

369
musique/interpreter/builtin_functions.cc
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@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
#include <musique/interpreter/incoming_midi.hh> #include <musique/interpreter/incoming_midi.hh>
#include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh> #include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh>
#include <musique/try.hh> #include <musique/try.hh>
#include <musique/value/typecheck.hh>
#include <random> #include <random>
#include <memory> #include <memory>
@ -26,12 +25,6 @@ concept With_Index_Method = requires (T t, Interpreter interpreter, usize positi
{ t.index(interpreter, position) } -> std::convertible_to<Result<Value>>; { t.index(interpreter, position) } -> std::convertible_to<Result<Value>>;
}; };
/// Check if type has index operator
template<typename T>
concept With_Index_Operator = requires (T t, unsigned i) {
{ t[i] } -> std::convertible_to<Value>;
};
/// Check if type has either (index operator or method) and size() method /// Check if type has either (index operator or method) and size() method
template<typename T> template<typename T>
concept Iterable = (With_Index_Method<T> || With_Index_Operator<T>) && requires (T const t) { concept Iterable = (With_Index_Method<T> || With_Index_Operator<T>) && requires (T const t) {
@ -40,7 +33,7 @@ concept Iterable = (With_Index_Method<T> || With_Index_Operator<T>) && requires
/// Create chord out of given notes /// Create chord out of given notes
template<Iterable T> template<Iterable T>
static inline std::optional<Error> create_chord(std::vector<Note> &chord, Interpreter &interpreter, T args) static inline std::optional<Error> create_chord(std::vector<Note> &chord, Interpreter &interpreter, T&& args)
{ {
for (auto i = 0u; i < args.size(); ++i) { for (auto i = 0u; i < args.size(); ++i) {
Value arg; Value arg;
@ -50,19 +43,21 @@ static inline std::optional<Error> create_chord(std::vector<Note> &chord, Interp
arg = std::move(args[i]); arg = std::move(args[i]);
} }
switch (arg.type) { if (auto arg_chord = get_if<Chord>(arg)) {
case Value::Type::Array: std::ranges::copy_if(
case Value::Type::Block: arg_chord->notes,
Try(create_chord(chord, interpreter, std::move(arg))); std::back_inserter(chord),
break; [](Note const& n) { return n.base.has_value(); }
);
case Value::Type::Music: continue;
std::copy_if(arg.chord.notes.begin(), arg.chord.notes.end(), std::back_inserter(chord), [](Note const& n) { return bool(n.base); });
break;
default:
assert(false, "this type is not supported inside chord"); // TODO(assert)
} }
if (auto collection = get_if<Collection>(arg)) {
Try(create_chord(chord, interpreter, *collection));
continue;
}
assert(false, "this type is not supported inside chord"); // TODO(assert)
} }
return {}; return {};
@ -80,38 +75,42 @@ static Result<Value> ctx_read_write_property(Interpreter &interpreter, std::vect
return Value::from(Number(interpreter.context_stack.back().*(Mem_Ptr))); return Value::from(Number(interpreter.context_stack.back().*(Mem_Ptr)));
} }
assert(args.front().type == Value::Type::Number, "Ctx only holds numeric values"); assert(std::holds_alternative<Number>(args.front().data), "Ctx only holds numeric values");
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<Member_Type, Number>) { if constexpr (std::is_same_v<Member_Type, Number>) {
interpreter.context_stack.back().*(Mem_Ptr) = args.front().n; interpreter.context_stack.back().*(Mem_Ptr) = std::get<Number>(args.front().data);
} else { } else {
interpreter.context_stack.back().*(Mem_Ptr) = static_cast<Member_Type>(args.front().n.as_int()); interpreter.context_stack.back().*(Mem_Ptr) = static_cast<Member_Type>(
std::get<Number>(args.front().data).as_int()
);
} }
return Value{}; return Value{};
} }
/// Iterate over array and it's subarrays to create one flat array /// Iterate over array and it's subarrays to create one flat array
static Result<Array> into_flat_array(Interpreter &i, std::span<Value> args) static Result<Array> into_flat_array(Interpreter &interpreter, std::span<Value> args)
{ {
Array array; Array target;
for (auto &arg : args) { for (auto &arg : args) {
switch (arg.type) { std::visit(Overloaded {
case Value::Type::Array: [&target](Array &&array) -> std::optional<Error> {
std::move(arg.array.elements.begin(), arg.array.elements.end(), std::back_inserter(array.elements)); std::ranges::move(array.elements, std::back_inserter(target.elements));
break; return {};
},
case Value::Type::Block: [&target, &interpreter](Block &&block) -> std::optional<Error> {
for (auto j = 0u; j < arg.blk.size(); ++j) { for (auto i = 0u; i < block.size(); ++i) {
array.elements.push_back(Try(arg.blk.index(i, j))); target.elements.push_back(Try(block.index(interpreter, i)));
} }
break; return {};
},
default: [&target, &arg](auto&&) -> std::optional<Error> {
array.elements.push_back(std::move(arg)); target.elements.push_back(std::move(arg));
} return {};
},
}, std::move(arg.data));
} }
return array; return target;
} }
static Result<Array> into_flat_array(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Array> into_flat_array(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
@ -119,7 +118,6 @@ static Result<Array> into_flat_array(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
return into_flat_array(i, std::span(args)); return into_flat_array(i, std::span(args));
} }
/// Helper to convert method to it's name /// Helper to convert method to it's name
template<auto> struct Number_Method_Name; template<auto> struct Number_Method_Name;
template<> struct Number_Method_Name<&Number::floor> { static constexpr auto value = "floor"; }; template<> struct Number_Method_Name<&Number::floor> { static constexpr auto value = "floor"; };
@ -130,20 +128,23 @@ template<> struct Number_Method_Name<&Number::round> { static constexpr auto val
template<auto Method> template<auto Method>
static Result<Value> apply_numeric_transform(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> apply_numeric_transform(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
using N = Shape<Value::Type::Number>; if (args.size()) {
if (N::typecheck(args)) { if (auto number = get_if<Number>(args.front().data)) {
return Value::from((std::get<0>(N::move_from(args)).*Method)()); return Value::from((number->*Method)());
}
} }
auto array = Try(into_flat_array(i, std::span(args))); auto array = Try(into_flat_array(i, std::span(args)));
for (Value &arg : array.elements) { for (Value &arg : array.elements) {
if (arg.type != Value::Type::Number) if (auto number = get_if<Number>(arg.data)) {
*number = (number->*Method)();
} else {
goto invalid_argument_type; goto invalid_argument_type;
arg.n = (arg.n.*Method)(); }
} }
return Value::from(std::move(array)); return Value::from(std::move(array));
invalid_argument_type: invalid_argument_type:
return Error { return Error {
.details = errors::Unsupported_Types_For { .details = errors::Unsupported_Types_For {
@ -163,28 +164,21 @@ enum class Range_Direction { Up, Down };
template<Range_Direction dir> template<Range_Direction dir>
static Result<Value> builtin_range(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_range(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
using N = Shape<Value::Type::Number>;
using NN = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number>;
using NNN = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number>;
auto start = Number(0), stop = Number(0), step = Number(1); auto start = Number(0), stop = Number(0), step = Number(1);
if (0) {} if (0) {}
else if (auto a = N::typecheck_and_move(args)) { std::tie(stop) = *a; } else if (auto a = match<Number>(args)) { std::tie(stop) = *a; }
else if (auto a = NN::typecheck_and_move(args)) { std::tie(start, stop) = *a; } else if (auto a = match<Number, Number>(args)) { std::tie(start, stop) = *a; }
else if (auto a = NNN::typecheck_and_move(args)) { std::tie(start, stop, step) = *a; } else if (auto a = match<Number, Number, Number>(args)) { std::tie(start, stop, step) = *a; }
else { else {
return Error { return errors::Unsupported_Types_For {
.details = errors::Unsupported_Types_For { .type = errors::Unsupported_Types_For::Function,
.type = errors::Unsupported_Types_For::Function, .name = "range",
.name = "range", .possibilities = {
.possibilities = { "(stop: number) -> array of number",
"(stop: number) -> array of number", "(start: number, stop: number) -> array of number",
"(start: number, stop: number) -> array of number", "(start: number, stop: number, step: number) -> array of number",
"(start: number, stop: number, step: number) -> array of number", }
}
},
.location = {}
}; };
} }
@ -203,17 +197,14 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_range(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args)
/// Send MIDI Program Change message /// Send MIDI Program Change message
static auto builtin_program_change(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) -> Result<Value> { static auto builtin_program_change(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) -> Result<Value> {
using Program = Shape<Value::Type::Number>; if (auto a = match<Number>(args)) {
using Channel_Program = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number>; auto [program] = *a;
if (Program::typecheck(args)) {
auto [program] = Program::move_from(args);
i.midi_connection->send_program_change(0, program.as_int()); i.midi_connection->send_program_change(0, program.as_int());
return Value{}; return Value{};
} }
if (Channel_Program::typecheck(args)) { if (auto a = match<Number, Number>(args)) {
auto [chan, program] = Channel_Program::move_from(args); auto [chan, program] = *a;
i.midi_connection->send_program_change(chan.as_int(), program.as_int()); i.midi_connection->send_program_change(chan.as_int(), program.as_int());
return Value{}; return Value{};
} }
@ -236,19 +227,16 @@ static auto builtin_program_change(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) -> R
/// @invariant default_action is play one /// @invariant default_action is play one
static inline std::optional<Error> sequential_play(Interpreter &i, Value v) static inline std::optional<Error> sequential_play(Interpreter &i, Value v)
{ {
switch (v.type) { if (auto array = get_if<Array>(v)) {
break; case Value::Type::Array: for (auto &el : array->elements) {
for (auto &el : v.array.elements)
Try(sequential_play(i, std::move(el))); Try(sequential_play(i, std::move(el)));
}
break; case Value::Type::Block: }
Try(sequential_play(i, Try(i.eval(std::move(v).blk.body)))); else if (auto block = get_if<Block>(v)) {
Try(sequential_play(i, Try(i.eval(std::move(block->body)))));
break; case Value::Type::Music: }
return i.play(v.chord); else if (auto chord = get_if<Chord>(v)) {
return i.play(*chord);
break; default:
;
} }
return {}; return {};
@ -291,16 +279,20 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_par(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) {
assert(args.size() >= 1, "par only makes sense for at least one argument"); // TODO(assert) assert(args.size() >= 1, "par only makes sense for at least one argument"); // TODO(assert)
if (args.size() == 1) { if (args.size() == 1) {
Try(i.play(std::move(args.front()).chord)); auto chord = get_if<Chord>(args.front());
assert(chord, "Par expects music value as first argument"); // TODO(assert)
Try(i.play(std::move(*chord)));
return Value{}; return Value{};
} }
// Create chord that should sustain during playing of all other notes // Create chord that should sustain during playing of all other notes
auto &ctx = i.context_stack.back(); auto &ctx = i.context_stack.back();
auto chord = std::move(args.front()).chord; auto chord = get_if<Chord>(args.front());
std::for_each(chord.notes.begin(), chord.notes.end(), [&](Note &note) { note = ctx.fill(note); }); assert(chord, "par expects music value as first argument"); // TODO(assert)
for (auto const& note : chord.notes) { std::for_each(chord->notes.begin(), chord->notes.end(), [&](Note &note) { note = ctx.fill(note); });
for (auto const& note : chord->notes) {
if (note.base) { if (note.base) {
i.midi_connection->send_note_on(0, *note.into_midi_note(), 127); i.midi_connection->send_note_on(0, *note.into_midi_note(), 127);
} }
@ -308,7 +300,7 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_par(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) {
auto result = builtin_play(i, std::span(args).subspan(1)); auto result = builtin_play(i, std::span(args).subspan(1));
for (auto const& note : chord.notes) { for (auto const& note : chord->notes) {
if (note.base) { if (note.base) {
i.midi_connection->send_note_off(0, *note.into_midi_note(), 127); i.midi_connection->send_note_off(0, *note.into_midi_note(), 127);
} }
@ -342,14 +334,14 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_sim(Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<Value> ar
std::optional<Error> operator()(std::vector<Chord> &track, Value &arg) std::optional<Error> operator()(std::vector<Chord> &track, Value &arg)
{ {
if (arg.type == Value::Type::Music) { if (auto chord = get_if<Chord>(arg)) {
track.push_back(std::move(arg).chord); track.push_back(*chord);
return {}; return {};
} }
if (is_indexable(arg.type)) { if (auto collection = get_if<Collection>(arg)) {
for (auto i = 0u; i < arg.size(); ++i) { for (auto i = 0u; i < collection->size(); ++i) {
auto value = Try(arg.index(interpreter, i)); auto value = Try(collection->index(interpreter, i));
Try((*this)(track, value)); Try((*this)(track, value));
} }
return {}; return {};
@ -447,12 +439,10 @@ static inline size_t upper_sieve_bound_to_yield_n_primes(size_t n_primes)
/// Generate n primes /// Generate n primes
static Result<Value> builtin_primes(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_primes(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
using N = Shape<Value::Type::Number>; if (auto a = match<Number>(args)) {
auto [n_frac] = *a;
if (N::typecheck(args)) {
// Better sieve could be Sieve of Atkin, but it's more complicated // Better sieve could be Sieve of Atkin, but it's more complicated
// so for now we would use Eratosthenes one. // so for now we would use Eratosthenes one.
auto [n_frac] = N::move_from(args);
if (n_frac.simplify_inplace(); n_frac.num <= 1) { if (n_frac.simplify_inplace(); n_frac.num <= 1) {
return Value::from(Array{}); return Value::from(Array{});
} }
@ -481,7 +471,7 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_primes(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args)
results.push_back(Value::from(Number(i))); results.push_back(Value::from(Number(i)));
} }
} }
return Value::from(Array { .elements = results }); return Value::from(Array(std::move(results)));
} }
return Error { return Error {
@ -503,18 +493,16 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_for(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
.possibilities = { "(array, callback) -> any" } .possibilities = { "(array, callback) -> any" }
}; };
if (args.size() != 2) { if (auto a = match<Collection, Function>(args)) {
auto& [collection, func] = *a;
Value result{};
for (size_t n = 0; n < collection.size(); ++n) {
result = Try(func(i, { Try(collection.index(i, n)) }));
}
return result;
} else {
return guard.yield_error(); return guard.yield_error();
} }
Try(guard(is_indexable, args[0]));
Try(guard(is_callable, args[1]));
Value result{};
for (size_t n = 0; n < args[0].size(); ++n) {
result = Try(args[1](i, { Try(args[0].index(i, n)) }));
}
return result;
} }
/// Fold container /// Fold container
@ -543,14 +531,13 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_fold(Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<Value> a
return guard.yield_error(); return guard.yield_error();
} }
Try(guard(is_indexable, array)); auto collection = Try(guard.match<Collection>(array));
Try(guard(is_callable, callback)); auto function = Try(guard.match<Function>(callback));
for (auto i = 0u; i < array.size(); ++i) { for (auto i = 0u; i < collection->size(); ++i) {
auto element = Try(array.index(interpreter, i)); auto element = Try(collection->index(interpreter, i));
init = Try(callback(interpreter, { std::move(init), std::move(element) })); init = Try((*function)(interpreter, { std::move(init), std::move(element) }));
} }
return init; return init;
} }
@ -569,11 +556,11 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_if(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) {
} }
if (args.front().truthy()) { if (args.front().truthy()) {
Try(guard(is_callable, args[1])); auto fun = Try(guard.match<Function>(args[1]));
return args[1](i, {}); return (*fun)(i, {});
} else if (args.size() == 3) { } else if (args.size() == 3) {
Try(guard(is_callable, args[2])); auto fun = Try(guard.match<Function>(args[2]));
return args[2](i, {}); return (*fun)(i, {});
} }
return Value{}; return Value{};
@ -590,19 +577,19 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_try(Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<Value> ar
}; };
if (args.size() == 1) { if (args.size() == 1) {
Try(guard(is_callable, args[0])); auto callable = Try(guard.match<Function>(args[0]));
return std::move(args[0])(interpreter, {}).value_or(Value{}); return std::move(*callable)(interpreter, {}).value_or(Value{});
} }
Value success; Value success;
for (usize i = 0; i+1 < args.size(); ++i) { for (usize i = 0; i+1 < args.size(); ++i) {
Try(guard(is_callable, args[i])); auto callable = Try(guard.match<Function>(args[i]));
if (auto result = std::move(args[i])(interpreter, {})) { if (auto result = std::move(*callable)(interpreter, {})) {
success = *std::move(result); success = *std::move(result);
} else { } else {
Try(guard(is_callable, args.back())); auto callable = Try(guard.match<Function>(args.back()));
return std::move(args.back())(interpreter, {}); return std::move(*callable)(interpreter, {});
} }
} }
@ -623,17 +610,14 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_update(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
return guard.yield_error(); return guard.yield_error();
} }
using Eager_And_Number = Shape<Value::Type::Array, Value::Type::Number>; if (auto a = match<Array, Number, Value>(args)) {
using Lazy_And_Number = Shape<Value::Type::Block, Value::Type::Number>; auto& [v, index, value] = *a;
v.elements[index.as_int()] = std::move(std::move(value));
if (Eager_And_Number::typecheck_front(args)) {
auto [v, index] = Eager_And_Number::move_from(args);
v.elements[index.as_int()] = std::move(args.back());
return Value::from(std::move(v)); return Value::from(std::move(v));
} }
if (Lazy_And_Number::typecheck_front(args)) { if (auto a = match<Block, Number, Value>(args)) {
auto [v, index] = Lazy_And_Number::move_from(args); auto& [v, index, value] = *a;
auto array = Try(flatten(i, { Value::from(std::move(v)) })); auto array = Try(flatten(i, { Value::from(std::move(v)) }));
array[index.as_int()] = std::move(args.back()); array[index.as_int()] = std::move(args.back());
return Value::from(std::move(array)); return Value::from(std::move(array));
@ -645,17 +629,20 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_update(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
/// Return typeof variable /// Return typeof variable
static Result<Value> builtin_typeof(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_typeof(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
assert(args.size() == 1, "typeof expects only one argument"); assert(args.size() == 1, "typeof expects only one argument"); // TODO(assert)
return Value::from(std::string(type_name(args.front().type))); return Value::from(Symbol(type_name(args.front())));
} }
/// Return length of container or set/get default length to play /// Return length of container or set/get default length to play
static Result<Value> builtin_len(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_len(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
if (args.size() != 1 || !is_indexable(args.front().type)) { if (args.size() == 1) {
return ctx_read_write_property<&Context::length>(i, std::move(args)); if (auto coll = get_if<Collection>(args.front())) {
return Value::from(Number(coll->size()));
}
} }
return Value::from(Number(args.front().size())); // TODO Add overload that tells length of array to error reporting
return ctx_read_write_property<&Context::length>(i, std::move(args));
} }
/// Join arguments into flat array /// Join arguments into flat array
@ -729,8 +716,7 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_partition(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
return guard.yield_error(); return guard.yield_error();
} }
auto predicate = std::move(args.front()); auto& predicate = *Try(guard.match<Function>(args.front()));
Try(guard(is_callable, predicate));
auto array = Try(flatten(i, std::span(args).subspan(1))); auto array = Try(flatten(i, std::span(args).subspan(1)));
Array tuple[2] = {}; Array tuple[2] = {};
@ -738,7 +724,7 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_partition(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
tuple[Try(predicate(i, { std::move(value) })).truthy()].elements.push_back(std::move(value)); tuple[Try(predicate(i, { std::move(value) })).truthy()].elements.push_back(std::move(value));
} }
return Value::from(Array { .elements = { return Value::from(Array {{
Value::from(std::move(tuple[true])), Value::from(std::move(tuple[true])),
Value::from(std::move(tuple[false])) Value::from(std::move(tuple[false]))
}}); }});
@ -752,20 +738,23 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_rotate(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
.possibilities = { "(number, ...array) -> array" } .possibilities = { "(number, ...array) -> array" }
}; };
if (args.empty() || args.front().type != Value::Type::Number) {
return guard.yield_error(); if (args.size()) {
if (auto const offset_source = get_if<Number>(args.front())) {
auto offset = offset_source->as_int();
auto array = Try(flatten(i, std::span(args).subspan(1)));
if (offset > 0) {
offset = offset % array.size();
std::rotate(array.begin(), array.begin() + offset, array.end());
} else if (offset < 0) {
offset = -offset % array.size();
std::rotate(array.rbegin(), array.rbegin() + offset, array.rend());
}
return Value::from(std::move(array));
}
} }
auto offset = std::move(args.front()).n.as_int(); return guard.yield_error();
auto array = Try(flatten(i, std::span(args).subspan(1)));
if (offset > 0) {
offset = offset % array.size();
std::rotate(array.begin(), array.begin() + offset, array.end());
} else if (offset < 0) {
offset = -offset % array.size();
std::rotate(array.rbegin(), array.rbegin() + offset, array.rend());
}
return Value::from(std::move(array));
} }
/// Returns unique collection of arguments /// Returns unique collection of arguments
@ -821,18 +810,14 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_chord(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
/// Send MIDI message Note On /// Send MIDI message Note On
static Result<Value> builtin_note_on(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_note_on(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
using Channel_Note_Velocity = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number>; if (auto a = match<Number, Number, Number>(args)) {
using Channel_Music_Velocity = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Music, Value::Type::Number>; auto [chan, note, vel] = *a;
if (Channel_Note_Velocity::typecheck(args)) {
auto [chan, note, vel] = Channel_Note_Velocity::move_from(args);
i.midi_connection->send_note_on(chan.as_int(), note.as_int(), vel.as_int()); i.midi_connection->send_note_on(chan.as_int(), note.as_int(), vel.as_int());
return Value {}; return Value {};
} }
if (Channel_Music_Velocity::typecheck(args)) { if (auto a = match<Number, Chord, Number>(args)) {
auto [chan, chord, vel] = Channel_Music_Velocity::move_from(args); auto [chan, chord, vel] = *a;
for (auto note : chord.notes) { for (auto note : chord.notes) {
note = i.context_stack.back().fill(note); note = i.context_stack.back().fill(note);
i.midi_connection->send_note_on(chan.as_int(), *note.into_midi_note(), vel.as_int()); i.midi_connection->send_note_on(chan.as_int(), *note.into_midi_note(), vel.as_int());
@ -855,17 +840,14 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_note_on(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
/// Send MIDI message Note Off /// Send MIDI message Note Off
static Result<Value> builtin_note_off(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_note_off(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
using Channel_Note = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Number>; if (auto a = match<Number, Number>(args)) {
using Channel_Music = Shape<Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Music>; auto [chan, note] = *a;
if (Channel_Note::typecheck(args)) {
auto [chan, note] = Channel_Note::move_from(args);
i.midi_connection->send_note_off(chan.as_int(), note.as_int(), 127); i.midi_connection->send_note_off(chan.as_int(), note.as_int(), 127);
return Value {}; return Value {};
} }
if (Channel_Music::typecheck(args)) { if (auto a = match<Number, Chord>(args)) {
auto [chan, chord] = Channel_Music::move_from(args); auto& [chan, chord] = *a;
for (auto note : chord.notes) { for (auto note : chord.notes) {
note = i.context_stack.back().fill(note); note = i.context_stack.back().fill(note);
@ -889,27 +871,23 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_note_off(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
/// Add handler for incoming midi messages /// Add handler for incoming midi messages
static Result<Value> builtin_incoming(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) static Result<Value> builtin_incoming(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
{ {
if (args.size() != 2 || args[0].type != Value::Type::Symbol || !is_callable(args[1].type)) { if (auto a = match<Symbol, Function>(args)) {
return Error { auto& [symbol, fun] = *a;
.details = errors::Unsupported_Types_For { if (symbol == "note_on" || symbol == "noteon") {
.type = errors::Unsupported_Types_For::Function, i.callbacks->note_on = std::move(args[1]);
.name = "incoming", } else if (symbol == "note_off" || symbol == "noteoff") {
.possibilities = { "(symbol, function) -> nil" } i.callbacks->note_off = std::move(args[1]);
}, } else {
.location = {}
}; }
return Value{};
} }
std::string const& symbol = args[0].s; return errors::Unsupported_Types_For {
.type = errors::Unsupported_Types_For::Function,
if (symbol == "note_on" || symbol == "noteon") { .name = "incoming",
i.callbacks->note_on = std::move(args[1]); .possibilities = { "(symbol, function) -> nil" }
} else if (symbol == "note_off" || symbol == "noteoff") { };
i.callbacks->note_off = std::move(args[1]);
} else {
}
return Value{};
} }
/// Interleaves arguments /// Interleaves arguments
@ -919,7 +897,7 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_mix(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
std::unordered_map<std::size_t, std::size_t> indicies; std::unordered_map<std::size_t, std::size_t> indicies;
size_t awaiting_containers = std::count_if(args.begin(), args.end(), [](Value const& v) { return is_indexable(v.type); }); size_t awaiting_containers = std::count_if(args.begin(), args.end(), holds_alternative<Collection>);
// Algorithm description: // Algorithm description:
// Repeat until all arguments were exhausted: // Repeat until all arguments were exhausted:
@ -929,12 +907,13 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_mix(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
// Otherwise append element to the list // Otherwise append element to the list
do { do {
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < args.size(); ++idx) { for (size_t idx = 0; idx < args.size(); ++idx) {
if (auto &arg = args[idx]; is_indexable(arg.type)) { if (auto coll = get_if<Collection>(args[idx])) {
result.push_back(Try(arg.index(i, indicies[idx]++ % arg.size()))); result.push_back(Try(coll->index(i, indicies[idx]++ % coll->size())));
if (indicies[idx] == arg.size()) if (indicies[idx] == coll->size()) {
awaiting_containers--; awaiting_containers--;
}
} else { } else {
result.push_back(arg); result.push_back(args[idx]);
} }
} }
} while (awaiting_containers); } while (awaiting_containers);
@ -952,14 +931,12 @@ static Result<Value> builtin_call(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
} }
}; };
if (args.size() == 0) { if (args.empty()) {
return guard.yield_error(); return guard.yield_error();
} }
auto callable = args.front(); auto &callable = *Try(guard.match<Function>(args.front()));
Try(guard(is_callable, callable));
args.erase(args.begin()); args.erase(args.begin());
return callable(i, std::move(args)); return callable(i, std::move(args));
} }

152
musique/interpreter/builtin_operators.cc
View File

@ -3,25 +3,29 @@
#include <musique/guard.hh> #include <musique/guard.hh>
#include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh> #include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh>
#include <musique/try.hh> #include <musique/try.hh>
#include <musique/value/typecheck.hh> #include <musique/value/intrinsic.hh>
/// Intrinsic implementation primitive to ease operation vectorization /// Intrinsic implementation primitive to ease operation vectorization
static Result<Value> vectorize(auto &&operation, Interpreter &interpreter, Value lhs, Value rhs) static Result<Value> vectorize(auto &&operation, Interpreter &interpreter, Value lhs, Value rhs)
{ {
auto lhs_coll = get_if<Collection>(lhs);
auto rhs_coll = get_if<Collection>(rhs);
if (is_indexable(lhs.type) && !is_indexable(rhs.type)) { if (lhs_coll != nullptr && rhs_coll == nullptr) {
Array array; Array array;
for (auto i = 0u; i < lhs.size(); ++i) { for (auto i = 0u; i < lhs_coll->size(); ++i) {
array.elements.push_back( array.elements.push_back(
Try(operation(interpreter, { Try(lhs.index(interpreter, i)), rhs }))); Try(operation(interpreter, { Try(lhs_coll->index(interpreter, i)), rhs })));
} }
return Value::from(std::move(array)); return Value::from(std::move(array));
} }
assert(rhs_coll != nullptr, "Trying to vectorize two non-collections");
Array array; Array array;
for (auto i = 0u; i < rhs.size(); ++i) { for (auto i = 0u; i < rhs_coll->size(); ++i) {
array.elements.push_back( array.elements.push_back(
Try(operation(interpreter, { lhs, Try(rhs.index(interpreter, i)) }))); Try(operation(interpreter, { lhs, Try(rhs_coll->index(interpreter, i)) })));
} }
return Value::from(std::move(array)); return Value::from(std::move(array));
} }
@ -37,30 +41,13 @@ static Result<Value> vectorize(auto &&operation, Interpreter &interpreter, std::
/// Helper simlifiing implementation of symetric binary operations. /// Helper simlifiing implementation of symetric binary operations.
/// ///
/// Calls binary if values matches types any permutation of {t1, t2}, always in shape (t1, t2) /// Calls binary if values matches types any permutation of {t1, t2}, always in shape (t1, t2)
inline std::optional<Value> symetric(Value::Type t1, Value::Type t2, Value &lhs, Value &rhs, auto binary) template<typename T1, typename T2>
inline std::optional<Value> symetric(Value &lhs, Value &rhs, auto binary)
{ {
if (lhs.type == t1 && rhs.type == t2) { if (auto a = match<T1, T2>(lhs, rhs)) {
return binary(std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs)); return std::apply(std::move(binary), *a);
} else if (lhs.type == t2 && rhs.type == t1) { } else if (auto a = match<T1, T2>(rhs, lhs)) {
return binary(std::move(rhs), std::move(lhs)); return std::apply(std::move(binary), *a);
} else {
return std::nullopt;
}
}
/// Helper simlifiing implementation of symetric binary operations.
///
/// Calls binary if values matches predicates in any permutation; always with shape (p1, p2)
inline auto symetric(
std::predicate<Value::Type> auto&& p1,
std::predicate<Value::Type> auto&& p2,
Value &lhs, Value &rhs,
auto binary) -> std::optional<decltype(binary(std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs)))>
{
if (p1(lhs.type) && p2(rhs.type)) {
return binary(std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs));
} else if (p2(lhs.type) && p1(rhs.type)) {
return binary(std::move(rhs), std::move(lhs));
} else { } else {
return std::nullopt; return std::nullopt;
} }
@ -79,24 +66,24 @@ static Result<Value> plus_minus_operator(Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<V
Value init = args.front(); Value init = args.front();
return algo::fold(std::span(args).subspan(1), std::move(init), [&interpreter](Value lhs, Value &rhs) -> Result<Value> { return algo::fold(std::span(args).subspan(1), std::move(init), [&interpreter](Value lhs, Value &rhs) -> Result<Value> {
if (lhs.type == Value::Type::Number && rhs.type == Value::Type::Number) { if (auto a = match<Number, Number>(lhs, rhs)) {
return Value::from(Binary_Operation{}(std::move(lhs).n, std::move(rhs).n)); return Value::from(std::apply(Binary_Operation{}, *a));
} }
auto result = symetric(Value::Type::Music, Value::Type::Number, lhs, rhs, [](Value lhs, Value rhs) { auto result = symetric<Chord, Number>(lhs, rhs, [](Chord &lhs, Number rhs) {
for (auto &note : lhs.chord.notes) { for (auto &note : lhs.notes) {
if (note.base) { if (note.base) {
*note.base = Binary_Operation{}(*note.base, rhs.n.as_int()); *note.base = Binary_Operation{}(*note.base, rhs.as_int());
note.simplify_inplace(); note.simplify_inplace();
} }
} }
return lhs; return Value::from(lhs);
}); });
if (result.has_value()) { if (result.has_value()) {
return *std::move(result); return *std::move(result);
} }
if (is_indexable(lhs.type) != is_indexable(rhs.type)) { if (holds_alternative<Collection>(lhs) != holds_alternative<Collection>(rhs)) {
return vectorize(plus_minus_operator<Binary_Operation>, interpreter, std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs)); return vectorize(plus_minus_operator<Binary_Operation>, interpreter, std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs));
} }
@ -128,11 +115,11 @@ static Result<Value> binary_operator(Interpreter& interpreter, std::vector<Value
auto init = std::move(args.front()); auto init = std::move(args.front());
return algo::fold(std::span(args).subspan(1), std::move(init), return algo::fold(std::span(args).subspan(1), std::move(init),
[&interpreter](Value lhs, Value &rhs) -> Result<Value> { [&interpreter](Value lhs, Value &rhs) -> Result<Value> {
if (lhs.type == Value::Type::Number && rhs.type == Value::Type::Number) { if (auto a = match<Number, Number>(lhs, rhs)) {
return wrap_value(Binary_Operation{}(std::move(lhs).n, std::move(rhs).n)); return wrap_value(std::apply(Binary_Operation{}, *a));
} }
if (is_indexable(lhs.type) != is_indexable(rhs.type)) { if (holds_alternative<Collection>(lhs) != holds_alternative<Collection>(rhs)) {
return vectorize(binary_operator<Binary_Operation, Chars...>, interpreter, std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs)); return vectorize(binary_operator<Binary_Operation, Chars...>, interpreter, std::move(lhs), std::move(rhs));
} }
@ -156,24 +143,26 @@ static Result<Value> comparison_operator(Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<V
return Value::from(algo::pairwise_all(std::move(args), Binary_Predicate{})); return Value::from(algo::pairwise_all(std::move(args), Binary_Predicate{}));
} }
auto result = symetric(is_indexable, std::not_fn(is_indexable), args.front(), args.back(), [&interpreter](Value lhs, Value rhs) -> Result<Value> { auto lhs_coll = get_if<Collection>(args.front());
auto rhs_coll = get_if<Collection>(args.back());
if (bool(lhs_coll) != bool(rhs_coll)) {
auto coll = lhs_coll ? lhs_coll : rhs_coll;
auto element = lhs_coll ? &args.back() : &args.front();
std::vector<Value> result; std::vector<Value> result;
result.reserve(lhs.size()); result.reserve(coll->size());
for (auto i = 0u; i < lhs.size(); ++i) { for (auto i = 0u; i < coll->size(); ++i) {
result.push_back( result.push_back(
Value::from( Value::from(
Binary_Predicate{}( Binary_Predicate{}(
Try(lhs.index(interpreter, i)), Try(coll->index(interpreter, i)),
rhs *element
) )
) )
); );
} }
return Value::from(Array { std::move(result) }); return Value::from(Array { std::move(result) });
});
if (result.has_value()) {
return *std::move(result);
} }
return Value::from(Binary_Predicate{}(std::move(args.front()), std::move(args.back()))); return Value::from(Binary_Predicate{}(std::move(args.front()), std::move(args.back())));
@ -188,10 +177,8 @@ static Result<Value> multiplication_operator(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value>
auto init = std::move(args.front()); auto init = std::move(args.front());
return algo::fold(std::span(args).subspan(1), std::move(init), [&i](Value lhs, Value &rhs) -> Result<Value> { return algo::fold(std::span(args).subspan(1), std::move(init), [&i](Value lhs, Value &rhs) -> Result<Value> {
{ {
auto result = symetric(Value::Type::Number, Value::Type::Music, lhs, rhs, [](Value lhs, Value rhs) { auto result = symetric<Number, Chord>(lhs, rhs, [](Number lhs, Chord &rhs) {
return Value::from(Array { return Value::from(Array { std::vector<Value>(lhs.floor().as_int(), Value::from(std::move(rhs))) });
.elements = std::vector<Value>(lhs.n.floor().as_int(), std::move(rhs))
});
}); });
if (result.has_value()) { if (result.has_value()) {
@ -214,7 +201,7 @@ static Result<Value> multiplication_operator(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value>
}); });
} }
using Operator_Entry = std::tuple<char const*, Intrinsic>; using Operator_Entry = std::tuple<char const*, Intrinsic::Function_Pointer>;
using power = decltype([](Number lhs, Number rhs) -> Result<Number> { using power = decltype([](Number lhs, Number rhs) -> Result<Number> {
return lhs.pow(rhs); return lhs.pow(rhs);
@ -237,32 +224,33 @@ static constexpr auto Operators = std::array {
Operator_Entry { ">=", comparison_operator<std::greater_equal<>> }, Operator_Entry { ">=", comparison_operator<std::greater_equal<>> },
Operator_Entry { ".", Operator_Entry { ".",
+[](Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) -> Result<Value> { +[](Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<Value> args) -> Result<Value> {
if (args.size() == 2 && is_indexable(args[0].type)) { if (auto a = match<Collection, Number>(args)) {
if (args[1].type == Value::Type::Number) { auto& [coll, pos] = *a;
return std::move(args.front()).index(i, std::move(args.back()).n.as_int()); return coll.index(interpreter, pos.as_int());
} }
if (auto a = match<Collection, Bool>(args)) {
auto& [coll, pos] = *a;
return coll.index(interpreter, pos ? 1 : 0);
}
if (auto a = match<Collection, Collection>(args)) {
auto& [source, positions] = *a;
if (args[1].type == Value::Type::Bool) { std::vector<Value> result;
return std::move(args.front()).index(i, args.back().b ? 1 : 0); for (size_t n = 0; n < positions.size(); ++n) {
} auto const v = Try(positions.index(interpreter, n));
if (is_indexable(args[1].type)) { auto index = std::visit(Overloaded {
std::vector<Value> result; [](Number n) -> std::optional<size_t> { return n.floor().as_int(); },
for (size_t n = 0; n < args[1].size(); ++n) { [](Bool b) -> std::optional<size_t> { return b ? 1 : 0; },
auto const v = Try(args[1].index(i, n)); [](auto &&) -> std::optional<size_t> { return std::nullopt; }
switch (v.type) { }, v.data);
break; case Value::Type::Number:
result.push_back(Try(args[0].index(i, v.n.as_int())));
break; case Value::Type::Bool: default: if (index) {
if (v.truthy()) { result.push_back(Try(source.index(interpreter, *index)));
result.push_back(Try(args[0].index(i, n)));
}
}
} }
return Value::from(Array { result });
} }
return Value::from(Array(std::move(result)));
} }
return Error { return Error {
@ -290,11 +278,13 @@ static constexpr auto Operators = std::array {
.type = errors::Unsupported_Types_For::Operator .type = errors::Unsupported_Types_For::Operator
}; };
using Chord_Chord = Shape<Value::Type::Music, Value::Type::Music>; if (auto a = match<Chord, Chord>(args)) {
if (Chord_Chord::typecheck(args)) { auto [lhs, rhs] = *a;
auto [lhs, rhs] = Chord_Chord::move_from(args); auto &l = lhs.notes, &r = rhs.notes;
auto &l = lhs.notes; if (l.size() < r.size()) {
auto &r = rhs.notes; std::swap(l, r);
std::swap(lhs, rhs);
}
// Append one set of notes to another to make bigger chord! // Append one set of notes to another to make bigger chord!
l.reserve(l.size() + r.size()); l.reserve(l.size() + r.size());
@ -304,8 +294,8 @@ static constexpr auto Operators = std::array {
} }
auto result = Array {}; auto result = Array {};
for (auto&& array : args) { for (auto&& a : args) {
Try(guard(is_indexable, array)); auto &array = *Try(guard.match<Collection>(a));
for (auto n = 0u; n < array.size(); ++n) { for (auto n = 0u; n < array.size(); ++n) {
result.elements.push_back(Try(array.index(i, n))); result.elements.push_back(Try(array.index(i, n)));
} }

10
musique/interpreter/incoming_midi.hh
View File

@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ struct Interpreter::Incoming_Midi_Callbacks
// in our own note abstraction, not as numbers. // in our own note abstraction, not as numbers.
target = [interpreter = &i, callback = &callback](T ...source_args) target = [interpreter = &i, callback = &callback](T ...source_args)
{ {
if (callback->type != Value::Type::Nil) { if (!std::holds_alternative<Nil>(callback->data)) {
std::vector<Value> args { Value::from(Number(source_args))... }; std::vector<Value> args { Value::from(Number(source_args))... };
args[1] = Value::from(Chord { .notes { Note { args[1] = Value::from(Chord { { Note {
.base = i32(args[1].n.num % 12), .base = i32(std::get<Number>(args[1].data).num % 12),
.octave = args[1].n.num / 12 .octave = std::get<Number>(args[1].data).num / 12
}}}); }}});
auto result = (*callback)(*interpreter, std::move(args)); auto result = (*callback)(*interpreter, std::move(args));
// We discard this since callback is running in another thread. // We discard this since callback is running in another thread.
@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ struct Interpreter::Incoming_Midi_Callbacks
// Generic case, preserve all passed parameters as numbers // Generic case, preserve all passed parameters as numbers
target = [interpreter = &i, callback = &callback](T ...source_args) target = [interpreter = &i, callback = &callback](T ...source_args)
{ {
if (callback->type != Value::Type::Nil) { if (!std::holds_alternative<Nil>(callback->data)) {
auto result = (*callback)(*interpreter, { Value::from(Number(source_args))... }); auto result = (*callback)(*interpreter, { Value::from(Number(source_args))... });
// We discard this since callback is running in another thread. // We discard this since callback is running in another thread.
(void) result; (void) result;

10
musique/main.cc
View File

@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ struct Runner
Env::global->force_define("say", +[](Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<Value> args) -> Result<Value> { Env::global->force_define("say", +[](Interpreter &interpreter, std::vector<Value> args) -> Result<Value> {
for (auto it = args.begin(); it != args.end(); ++it) { for (auto it = args.begin(); it != args.end(); ++it) {
Try(format(interpreter, *it)); std::cout << Try(format(interpreter, *it));
if (std::next(it) != args.end()) if (std::next(it) != args.end())
std::cout << ' '; std::cout << ' ';
} }
@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ struct Runner
dump(ast); dump(ast);
return {}; return {};
} }
if (auto result = Try(interpreter.eval(std::move(ast))); output && result.type != Value::Type::Nil) { if (auto result = Try(interpreter.eval(std::move(ast))); output && not holds_alternative<Nil>(result)) {
std::cout << Try(format(interpreter, result)) << std::endl; std::cout << Try(format(interpreter, result)) << std::endl;
} }
return {}; return {};
@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ void completion(char const* buf, bestlineCompletions *lc)
} }
/// Fancy main that supports Result forwarding on error (Try macro) /// Fancy main that supports Result forwarding on error (Try macro)
static Result<void> Main(std::span<char const*> args) static std::optional<Error> Main(std::span<char const*> args)
{ {
if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && getenv("NO_COLOR") == nullptr) { if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && getenv("NO_COLOR") == nullptr) {
pretty::terminal_mode(); pretty::terminal_mode();
@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ int main(int argc, char const** argv)
{ {
auto const args = std::span(argv, argc).subspan(1); auto const args = std::span(argv, argc).subspan(1);
auto const result = Main(args); auto const result = Main(args);
if (not result.has_value()) { if (result.has_value()) {
std::cerr << result.error() << std::flush; std::cerr << result.value() << std::flush;
return 1; return 1;
} }
} }

4
musique/unicode_tables.cc
View File

@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ struct Range_Table
usize latin_offset; usize latin_offset;
}; };
constexpr auto Letter = Range_Table { constexpr auto Letter = Range_Table<359, 227> {
std::array { {
R16 {0x0041, 0x005a, 1}, R16 {0x0041, 0x005a, 1},
R16 {0x0061, 0x007a, 1}, R16 {0x0061, 0x007a, 1},
R16 {0x00aa, 0x00b5, 11}, R16 {0x00aa, 0x00b5, 11},

40
musique/value/array.cc Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
#include <musique/value/array.hh>
#include <musique/value/value.hh>
Array::Array() = default;
Array::Array(Array const&) = default;
Array::Array(Array &&) = default;
Array::~Array() = default;
Array::Array(std::vector<Value>&& elements)
: elements{std::move(elements)}
{
}
Result<Value> Array::index(Interpreter&, unsigned position) const
{
if (elements.size() < position) {
return errors::Out_Of_Range {
.required_index = position,
.size = elements.size()
};
}
return elements[position];
}
usize Array::size() const
{
return elements.size();
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Array const& v)
{
os << '[';
for (auto it = v.elements.begin(); it != v.elements.end(); ++it) {
os << *it;
if (std::next(it) != v.elements.end()) {
os << "; ";
}
}
return os << ']';
}

23
musique/value/array.hh
View File

@ -1,27 +1,40 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_ARRAY_HH #ifndef MUSIQUE_ARRAY_HH
#define MUSIQUE_ARRAY_HH #define MUSIQUE_ARRAY_HH
#include <vector>
#include <musique/result.hh> #include <musique/result.hh>
#include <musique/value/collection.hh>
#include <vector>
struct Interpreter; struct Interpreter;
struct Value; struct Value;
/// Eager Array /// Eager Array
struct Array struct Array : Collection
{ {
/// Elements that are stored in array /// Elements that are stored in array
std::vector<Value> elements; std::vector<Value> elements;
Array();
Array(std::vector<Value>&&);
Array(Array const&);
Array(Array &&);
~Array() override;
Array& operator=(Array const&) = default;
Array& operator=(Array &&) = default;
/// Index element of an array /// Index element of an array
Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const; Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const override;
/// Count of elements /// Count of elements
usize size() const; usize size() const override;
/// Arrays are equal if all of their elements are equal
bool operator==(Array const&) const = default; bool operator==(Array const&) const = default;
/// Print array
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Array const& v);
}; };
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Array const& v);
#endif #endif

59
musique/value/block.cc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
#include <musique/interpreter/env.hh>
#include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh>
#include <musique/try.hh>
#include <musique/value/block.hh>
#include <musique/value/value.hh>
/// Helper that produces error when trying to access container with too few elements for given index
static inline std::optional<Error> guard_index(unsigned index, unsigned size)
{
if (index < size) return {};
return Error {
.details = errors::Out_Of_Range { .required_index = index, .size = size }
};
}
// TODO Add memoization
Result<Value> Block::index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const
{
assert(parameters.size() == 0, "cannot index into block with parameters (for now)");
if (body.type != Ast::Type::Sequence) {
Try(guard_index(position, 1));
return i.eval((Ast)body);
}
Try(guard_index(position, body.arguments.size()));
return i.eval((Ast)body.arguments[position]);
}
usize Block::size() const
{
return body.type == Ast::Type::Sequence ? body.arguments.size() : 1;
}
Result<Value> Block::operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> arguments) const
{
auto old_scope = std::exchange(i.env, context);
i.enter_scope();
if (parameters.size() != arguments.size()) {
return errors::Wrong_Arity_Of {
.type = errors::Wrong_Arity_Of::Function,
// TODO Let user defined functions have name of their first assigment (Zig like)
// or from place of definition like <block at file:line:column>
.name = "<block>",
.expected_arity = parameters.size(),
.actual_arity = arguments.size(),
};
}
for (usize j = 0; j < parameters.size(); ++j) {
i.env->force_define(parameters[j], std::move(arguments[j]));
}
Ast body_copy = body;
auto result = i.eval(std::move(body_copy));
i.env = old_scope;
return result;
}

19
musique/value/block.hh
View File

@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_BLOCK_HH #ifndef MUSIQUE_BLOCK_HH
#define MUSIQUE_BLOCK_HH #define MUSIQUE_BLOCK_HH
#include <musique/result.hh>
#include <musique/parser/ast.hh>
#include <memory> #include <memory>
#include <musique/parser/ast.hh>
#include <musique/result.hh>
#include <musique/value/collection.hh>
#include <musique/value/function.hh>
struct Env; struct Env;
struct Interpreter; struct Interpreter;
struct Value; struct Value;
using Intrinsic = Result<Value>(*)(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value>);
/// Lazy Array / Continuation / Closure type thingy /// Lazy Array / Continuation / Closure type thingy
struct Block struct Block : Collection, Function
{ {
~Block() override = default;
/// Location of definition / creation /// Location of definition / creation
Location location; Location location;
@ -28,13 +29,13 @@ struct Block
std::shared_ptr<Env> context; std::shared_ptr<Env> context;
/// Calling block /// Calling block
Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> params); Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> params) const override;
/// Indexing block /// Indexing block
Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const; Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const override;
/// Count of elements in block /// Count of elements in block
usize size() const; usize size() const override;
}; };
#endif #endif

141
musique/value/chord.cc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
#include <musique/accessors.hh>
#include <musique/guard.hh>
#include <musique/try.hh>
#include <musique/value/chord.hh>
#include <musique/value/value.hh>
Chord::Chord(Note note)
: notes{ note }
{
}
Chord::Chord(std::vector<Note> &&notes)
: notes{std::move(notes)}
{
}
Chord Chord::from(std::string_view source)
{
auto note = Note::from(source);
assert(note.has_value(), "don't know how this could happen");
Chord chord;
source.remove_prefix(1 + (source[1] == '#'));
chord.notes.push_back(*std::move(note));
if (note->base) {
for (char digit : source) {
chord.notes.push_back(Note { .base = note->base.value() + i32(digit - '0') });
}
}
return chord;
}
Result<Value> Chord::operator()(Interpreter& interpreter, std::vector<Value> args) const
{
std::vector<Value> array;
std::vector<Chord> current = { *this };
enum State {
Waiting_For_Octave,
Waiting_For_Length,
Waiting_For_Note
} state = Waiting_For_Octave;
static constexpr auto guard = Guard<1> {
.name = "note creation",
.possibilities = {
"(note:music [octave:number [duration:number]])+"
}
};
auto const next = [&state] {
switch (state) {
break; case Waiting_For_Length: state = Waiting_For_Note;
break; case Waiting_For_Note: state = Waiting_For_Octave;
break; case Waiting_For_Octave: state = Waiting_For_Length;
}
};
auto const update = [&state](Chord &chord, Number number) -> std::optional<Error> {
auto const resolve = [&chord](auto field, auto new_value) {
for (auto &note : chord.notes) {
(note.*field) = new_value;
}
};
switch (state) {
break; case Waiting_For_Octave:
resolve(&Note::octave, number.floor().as_int());
return {};
break; case Waiting_For_Length:
resolve(&Note::length, number);
return {};
default:
return guard.yield_error();
}
};
for (auto &arg : args) {
if (auto collection = get_if<Collection>(arg)) {
if (state != Waiting_For_Length && state != Waiting_For_Octave) {
return guard.yield_error();
}
auto const ring_size = current.size();
for (usize i = 0; i < arg.size() && current.size() < arg.size(); ++i) {
current.push_back(current[i % ring_size]);
}
for (usize i = 0; i < current.size(); ++i) {
Value value = Try(collection->index(interpreter, i % collection->size()));
if (auto number = get_if<Number>(value)) {
Try(update(current[i], *number));
continue;
}
}
next();
continue;
}
if (auto number = get_if<Number>(arg)) {
for (auto &chord : current) {
Try(update(chord, *number));
}
next();
continue;
}
if (auto chord = get_if<Chord>(arg)) {
std::transform(current.begin(), current.end(), std::back_inserter(array),
[](Chord &c) { return Value::from(std::move(c)); });
current.clear();
current.push_back(std::move(*chord));
state = Waiting_For_Octave;
}
}
std::transform(current.begin(), current.end(), std::back_inserter(array),
[](Chord &c) { return Value::from(std::move(c)); });
assert(not array.empty(), "At least *this should be in this array");
return Value::from(Array{std::move(array)});
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Chord const& chord)
{
if (chord.notes.size() == 1) {
return os << chord.notes.front();
}
os << "chord[";
for (auto it = chord.notes.begin(); it != chord.notes.end(); ++it) {
os << *it;
if (std::next(it) != chord.notes.end())
os << "; ";
}
return os << ']';
}

14
musique/value/chord.hh
View File

@ -1,22 +1,32 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_VALUE_CHORD_HH
#define MUSIQUE_VALUE_CHORD_HH
#include <vector> #include <vector>
#include <musique/value/note.hh> #include <musique/value/note.hh>
#include <musique/value/function.hh>
struct Interpreter; struct Interpreter;
struct Value; struct Value;
/// Represantation of simultaneously played notes, aka musical chord /// Represantation of simultaneously played notes, aka musical chord
struct Chord struct Chord : Function
{ {
std::vector<Note> notes; ///< Notes composing a chord std::vector<Note> notes; ///< Notes composing a chord
Chord() = default;
explicit Chord(Note note);
explicit Chord(std::vector<Note> &&notes);
/// Parse chord literal from provided source /// Parse chord literal from provided source
static Chord from(std::string_view source); static Chord from(std::string_view source);
bool operator==(Chord const&) const = default; bool operator==(Chord const&) const = default;
/// Fill length and octave or sequence multiple chords /// Fill length and octave or sequence multiple chords
Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args); Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) const override;
}; };
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Chord const& chord); std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Chord const& chord);
#endif // MUSIQUE_VALUE_CHORD_HH

23
musique/value/collection.hh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_VALUE_COLLECTION_HH
#define MUSIQUE_VALUE_COLLECTION_HH
#include <musique/result.hh>
struct Interpreter;
struct Value;
/// Abstraction of Collection
struct Collection
{
virtual ~Collection() = default;
/// Return element at position inside collection
virtual Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const = 0;
/// Return elements count
virtual usize size() const = 0;
bool operator==(Collection const&) const = default;
};
#endif // MUSIQUE_VALUE_COLLECTION_HH

17
musique/value/function.hh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_VALUE_FUNCTION_HH
#define MUSIQUE_VALUE_FUNCTION_HH
#include <musique/result.hh>
struct Value;
struct Interpreter;
struct Function
{
constexpr virtual ~Function() = default;
virtual Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> params) const = 0;
constexpr bool operator==(Function const&) const = default;
};
#endif // MUSIQUE_VALUE_FUNCTION_HH

7
musique/value/intrinsic.cc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
#include <musique/value/intrinsic.hh>
#include <musique/value/value.hh>
Result<Value> Intrinsic::operator()(Interpreter& interpreter, std::vector<Value> args) const
{
return function_pointer(interpreter, std::move(args));
}

31
musique/value/intrinsic.hh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_VALUE_INTRINSIC_HH
#define MUSIQUE_VALUE_INTRINSIC_HH
#include <musique/result.hh>
#include <musique/value/function.hh>
struct Interpreter;
struct Value;
struct Intrinsic : Function
{
using Function_Pointer = Result<Value>(*)(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value>);
Function_Pointer function_pointer = nullptr;
constexpr Intrinsic() = default;
constexpr Intrinsic(Function_Pointer fp)
: function_pointer{fp}
{
}
constexpr ~Intrinsic() = default;
/// Calls underlying function pointer
Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter&, std::vector<Value>) const;
/// Compares if function pointers are equal
bool operator==(Intrinsic const&) const = default;
};
#endif // MUSIQUE_VALUE_INTRINSIC_HH

129
musique/value/note.cc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
#include <musique/value/note.hh>
/// Finds numeric value of note. This form is later used as in
/// note to midi resolution in formula octave * 12 + note_index
constexpr u8 note_index(u8 note)
{
switch (note) {
case 'c': return 0;
case 'd': return 2;
case 'e': return 4;
case 'f': return 5;
case 'g': return 7;
case 'a': return 9;
case 'h': return 11;
case 'b': return 11;
}
// Parser should limit range of characters that is called with this function
unreachable();
}
constexpr std::string_view note_index_to_string(int note_index)
{
note_index %= 12;
if (note_index < 0) {
note_index = 12 + note_index;
}
switch (note_index) {
case 0: return "c";
case 1: return "c#";
case 2: return "d";
case 3: return "d#";
case 4: return "e";
case 5: return "f";
case 6: return "f#";
case 7: return "g";
case 8: return "g#";
case 9: return "a";
case 10: return "a#";
case 11: return "b";
}
unreachable();
}
std::optional<Note> Note::from(std::string_view literal)
{
if (literal.starts_with('p')) {
return Note {};
}
if (auto const base = note_index(literal[0]); base != u8(-1)) {
Note note { .base = base };
while (literal.remove_prefix(1), not literal.empty()) {
switch (literal.front()) {
case '#': case 's': ++*note.base; break;
case 'b': case 'f': --*note.base; break;
default: return note;
}
}
return note;
}
return std::nullopt;
}
std::optional<u8> Note::into_midi_note() const
{
return octave ? std::optional(into_midi_note(0)) : std::nullopt;
}
u8 Note::into_midi_note(i8 default_octave) const
{
assert(bool(this->base), "Pause don't translate into MIDI");
auto const octave = this->octave.has_value() ? *this->octave : default_octave;
// octave is in range [-1, 9] where Note { .base = 0, .octave = -1 } is midi note 0
return (octave + 1) * 12 + *base;
}
void Note::simplify_inplace()
{
if (base && octave) {
octave = std::clamp(*octave + int(*base / 12), -1, 9);
if ((*base %= 12) < 0) {
base = 12 + *base;
}
}
}
std::partial_ordering Note::operator<=>(Note const& rhs) const
{
if (base.has_value() == rhs.base.has_value()) {
if (!base.has_value()) {
if (length.has_value() == rhs.length.has_value() && length.has_value()) {
return *length <=> *rhs.length;
}
return std::partial_ordering::unordered;
}
if (octave.has_value() == rhs.octave.has_value()) {
if (octave.has_value())
return (12 * *octave) + *base <=> (12 * *rhs.octave) + *rhs.base;
return *base <=> *rhs.base;
}
}
return std::partial_ordering::unordered;
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Note note)
{
note.simplify_inplace();
if (note.base) {
os << note_index_to_string(*note.base);
if (note.octave) {
os << ":oct=" << int(*note.octave);
}
} else {
os << "p";
}
if (note.length) {
os << ":len=" << *note.length;
}
return os;
}
bool Note::operator==(Note const& other) const
{
return octave == other.octave && base == other.base && length == other.length;
}

47
musique/value/typecheck.hh
View File

@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_TYPECHECK_HH
#define MUSIQUE_TYPECHECK_HH
#include <musique/value/value.hh>
/// Intrinsic implementation primitive providing a short way to check if arguments match required type signature
static inline bool typecheck(std::vector<Value> const& args, auto const& ...expected_types)
{
return (args.size() == sizeof...(expected_types)) &&
[&args, expected_types...]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) {
return ((expected_types == args[I].type) && ...);
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(expected_types)>{});
}
/// Intrinsic implementation primitive providing a short way to move values based on matched type signature
static inline bool typecheck_front(std::vector<Value> const& args, auto const& ...expected_types)
{
return (args.size() >= sizeof...(expected_types)) &&
[&args, expected_types...]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) {
return ((expected_types == args[I].type) && ...);
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(expected_types)>{});
}
/// Intrinsic implementation primitive providing a short way to move values based on matched type signature
template<auto ...Types>
static inline auto move_from(std::vector<Value>& args)
{
return [&args]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) {
return std::tuple { (std::move(args[I]).*(Member_For_Value_Type<Types>::value)) ... };
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(Types)>{});
}
/// Shape abstraction to define what types are required once
template<auto ...Types>
struct Shape
{
static inline auto move_from(std::vector<Value>& args) { return ::move_from<Types...>(args); }
static inline auto typecheck(std::vector<Value>& args) { return ::typecheck(args, Types...); }
static inline auto typecheck_front(std::vector<Value>& args) { return ::typecheck_front(args, Types...); }
static inline auto typecheck_and_move(std::vector<Value>& args)
{
return typecheck(args) ? std::optional { move_from(args) } : std::nullopt;
}
};
#endif

602
musique/value/value.cc
View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include <musique/interpreter/env.hh> #include <musique/accessors.hh>
#include <musique/guard.hh> #include <musique/guard.hh>
#include <musique/interpreter/env.hh>
#include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh> #include <musique/interpreter/interpreter.hh>
#include <musique/try.hh> #include <musique/try.hh>
#include <musique/value/value.hh> #include <musique/value/value.hh>
@ -7,47 +8,7 @@
#include <iostream> #include <iostream>
#include <numeric> #include <numeric>
/// Finds numeric value of note. This form is later used as in Value::Value() = default;
/// note to midi resolution in formula octave * 12 + note_index
constexpr u8 note_index(u8 note)
{
switch (note) {
case 'c': return 0;
case 'd': return 2;
case 'e': return 4;
case 'f': return 5;
case 'g': return 7;
case 'a': return 9;
case 'h': return 11;
case 'b': return 11;
}
// Parser should limit range of characters that is called with this function
unreachable();
}
constexpr std::string_view note_index_to_string(int note_index)
{
note_index %= 12;
if (note_index < 0) {
note_index = 12 + note_index;
}
switch (note_index) {
case 0: return "c";
case 1: return "c#";
case 2: return "d";
case 3: return "d#";
case 4: return "e";
case 5: return "f";
case 6: return "f#";
case 7: return "g";
case 8: return "g#";
case 9: return "a";
case 10: return "a#";
case 11: return "b";
}
unreachable();
}
Result<Value> Value::from(Token t) Result<Value> Value::from(Token t)
{ {
@ -81,126 +42,102 @@ Result<Value> Value::from(Token t)
Value Value::from(Explicit_Bool b) Value Value::from(Explicit_Bool b)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Value::Type::Bool; v.data = b.value;
v.b = b;
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(Number n) Value Value::from(Number n)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Number; v.data = std::move(n).simplify();
v.n = std::move(n).simplify();
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(std::string s) Value Value::from(std::string s)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Symbol; v.data = Symbol(std::move(s));
v.s = std::move(s);
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(std::string_view s) Value Value::from(std::string_view s)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Symbol; v.data = Symbol(std::move(s));
v.s = std::move(s);
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(char const* s) Value Value::from(char const* s)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Symbol; v.data = Symbol(s);
v.s = std::move(s);
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(Block &&block) Value Value::from(Block &&block)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Block; v.data = std::move(block);
v.blk = std::move(block);
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(Array &&array) Value Value::from(Array &&array)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Array; v.data = std::move(array);
v.array = std::move(array);
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(std::vector<Value> &&array) Value Value::from(std::vector<Value> &&array)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Array; v.data = Array(std::move(array));
v.array = Array { .elements = std::move(array) };
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(Note n) Value Value::from(Note n)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Music; v.data = Chord(n);
v.chord = { .notes = { n } };
return v; return v;
} }
Value Value::from(Chord chord) Value Value::from(Chord chord)
{ {
Value v; Value v;
v.type = Type::Music; v.data = std::move(chord);
v.chord = std::move(chord);
return v; return v;
} }
Result<Value> Value::operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) Result<Value> Value::operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) const
{ {
switch (type) { if (auto func = get_if<Function>(data)) {
case Type::Intrinsic: return intr(i, std::move(args)); return (*func)(i, std::move(args));
case Type::Block: return blk(i, std::move(args));
case Type::Music: return chord(i, std::move(args));
default:
return Error {
.details = errors::Not_Callable { .type = type_name(type) },
.location = std::nullopt,
};
} }
return errors::Not_Callable { .type = type_name(*this) };
} }
Result<Value> Value::index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const Result<Value> Value::index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const
{ {
switch (type) { if (auto collection = get_if<Collection>(data)) {
case Type::Block: return collection->index(i, position);
return blk.index(i, position);
case Type::Array:
return array.index(i, position);
default:
assert(false, "Block indexing is not supported for this type"); // TODO(assert)
} }
assert(false, "Block indexing is not supported for this type"); // TODO(assert)
unreachable(); unreachable();
} }
bool Value::truthy() const bool Value::truthy() const
{ {
switch (type) { return std::visit(Overloaded {
case Type::Bool: return b; [](Bool b) { return b; },
case Type::Nil: return false; [](Nil) { return false; },
case Type::Number: return n != Number(0); [](Number const& n) { return n != Number(0); },
case Type::Array: // for array and block maybe test emptyness? [](Array const& a) { return a.size() != 0; },
case Type::Block: // [](Block const& b) { return b.size() != 0; },
case Type::Intrinsic: [](auto&&) { return true; }
case Type::Music: }, data);
case Type::Symbol: return true;
}
unreachable();
} }
bool Value::falsy() const bool Value::falsy() const
@ -210,417 +147,82 @@ bool Value::falsy() const
bool Value::operator==(Value const& other) const bool Value::operator==(Value const& other) const
{ {
if (type != other.type) { return std::visit(Overloaded {
return false; []<typename T>(T const& lhs, T const& rhs) -> bool requires (!std::is_same_v<T, Block>) {
} return lhs == rhs;
},
switch (type) { [](auto&&...) { return false; }
case Type::Nil: return true; }, data, other.data);
case Type::Number: return n == other.n;
case Type::Symbol: return s == other.s;
case Type::Intrinsic: return intr == other.intr;
case Type::Block: return false; // TODO Reconsider if functions are comparable
case Type::Bool: return b == other.b;
case Type::Music: return chord == other.chord;
case Type::Array: return array == other.array;
}
unreachable();
} }
usize Value::size() const usize Value::size() const
{ {
switch (type) { if (auto collection = get_if<Collection>(data)) {
case Type::Array: return collection->size();
return array.size();
case Type::Block:
return blk.size();
default:
assert(false, "This type does not support Value::size()"); // TODO(assert)
} }
assert(false, "This type does not support Value::size()"); // TODO(assert)
unreachable(); unreachable();
} }
std::partial_ordering Value::operator<=>(Value const& rhs) const std::partial_ordering Value::operator<=>(Value const& rhs) const
{ {
// TODO Block - array comparison should be allowed // TODO Block - array comparison should be allowed
if (type != rhs.type) { return std::visit(Overloaded {
return std::partial_ordering::unordered; [](Nil, Nil) { return std::partial_ordering::equivalent; },
} [](Array const& lhs, Array const& rhs) {
return std::lexicographical_compare_three_way(
switch (type) { lhs.elements.begin(), lhs.elements.end(),
case Type::Nil: rhs.elements.begin(), rhs.elements.end()
return std::partial_ordering::equivalent; );
},
case Type::Bool: [](Chord const& lhs, Chord const& rhs) {
return b <=> rhs.b; return std::lexicographical_compare_three_way(
lhs.notes.begin(), lhs.notes.end(),
case Type::Symbol: rhs.notes.begin(), rhs.notes.end()
return s <=> rhs.s; );
},
case Type::Number: []<typename T>(T const& lhs, T const& rhs) -> std::partial_ordering requires std::three_way_comparable<T> {
return n <=> rhs.n; return lhs <=> rhs;
},
case Type::Array: [](auto&&...) { return std::partial_ordering::unordered; }
return std::lexicographical_compare_three_way( }, data, rhs.data);
array.elements.begin(), array.elements.end(),
rhs.array.elements.begin(), rhs.array.elements.end()
);
case Type::Music:
return chord.notes.front() <=> rhs.chord.notes.front();
// Block should be compared but after evaluation so for now it's Type::Block
case Type::Block:
case Type::Intrinsic:
return std::partial_ordering::unordered;
}
unreachable();
} }
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Value const& v) std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Value const& v)
{ {
switch (v.type) { std::visit(Overloaded {
case Value::Type::Nil: [&](Bool b) { os << std::boolalpha << b; },
return os << "nil"; [&](Nil) { os << "nil"; },
[&](Intrinsic) { os << "<intrinisic>"; },
case Value::Type::Number: [&](Block const&) { os << "<block>"; },
return os << v.n; [&](auto const& s) { os << s; }
}, v.data);
case Value::Type::Symbol:
return os << v.s;
case Value::Type::Bool:
return os << (v.b ? "true" : "false");
case Value::Type::Intrinsic:
return os << "<intrinsic>";
case Value::Type::Block:
return os << "<block>";
case Value::Type::Array:
return os << v.array;
case Value::Type::Music:
return os << v.chord;
}
unreachable();
}
std::string_view type_name(Value::Type t)
{
switch (t) {
case Value::Type::Array: return "array";
case Value::Type::Block: return "block";
case Value::Type::Bool: return "bool";
case Value::Type::Intrinsic: return "intrinsic";
case Value::Type::Music: return "music";
case Value::Type::Nil: return "nil";
case Value::Type::Number: return "number";
case Value::Type::Symbol: return "symbol";
}
unreachable();
}
Result<Value> Block::operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> arguments)
{
auto old_scope = std::exchange(i.env, context);
i.enter_scope();
if (parameters.size() != arguments.size()) {
return errors::Wrong_Arity_Of {
.type = errors::Wrong_Arity_Of::Function,
// TODO Let user defined functions have name of their first assigment (Zig like)
// or from place of definition like <block at file:line:column>
.name = "<block>",
.expected_arity = parameters.size(),
.actual_arity = arguments.size(),
};
}
for (usize j = 0; j < parameters.size(); ++j) {
i.env->force_define(parameters[j], std::move(arguments[j]));
}
Ast body_copy = body;
auto result = i.eval(std::move(body_copy));
i.env = old_scope;
return result;
}
/// Helper that produces error when trying to access container with too few elements for given index
static inline Result<void> guard_index(unsigned index, unsigned size)
{
if (index < size) return {};
return Error {
.details = errors::Out_Of_Range { .required_index = index, .size = size }
};
}
// TODO Add memoization
Result<Value> Block::index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const
{
assert(parameters.size() == 0, "cannot index into block with parameters (for now)");
if (body.type != Ast::Type::Sequence) {
Try(guard_index(position, 1));
return i.eval((Ast)body);
}
Try(guard_index(position, body.arguments.size()));
return i.eval((Ast)body.arguments[position]);
}
usize Block::size() const
{
return body.type == Ast::Type::Sequence ? body.arguments.size() : 1;
}
Result<Value> Array::index(Interpreter &, unsigned position) const
{
Try(guard_index(position, elements.size()));
return elements[position];
}
usize Array::size() const
{
return elements.size();
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Array const& v)
{
os << '[';
for (auto it = v.elements.begin(); it != v.elements.end(); ++it) {
os << *it;
if (std::next(it) != v.elements.end()) {
os << "; ";
}
}
return os << ']';
}
std::optional<Note> Note::from(std::string_view literal)
{
if (literal.starts_with('p')) {
return Note {};
}
if (auto const base = note_index(literal[0]); base != u8(-1)) {
Note note { .base = base };
while (literal.remove_prefix(1), not literal.empty()) {
switch (literal.front()) {
case '#': case 's': ++*note.base; break;
case 'b': case 'f': --*note.base; break;
default: return note;
}
}
return note;
}
return std::nullopt;
}
std::optional<u8> Note::into_midi_note() const
{
return octave ? std::optional(into_midi_note(0)) : std::nullopt;
}
u8 Note::into_midi_note(i8 default_octave) const
{
assert(bool(this->base), "Pause don't translate into MIDI");
auto const octave = this->octave.has_value() ? *this->octave : default_octave;
// octave is in range [-1, 9] where Note { .base = 0, .octave = -1 } is midi note 0
return (octave + 1) * 12 + *base;
}
void Note::simplify_inplace()
{
if (base && octave) {
octave = std::clamp(*octave + int(*base / 12), -1, 9);
if ((*base %= 12) < 0) {
base = 12 + *base;
}
}
}
std::partial_ordering Note::operator<=>(Note const& rhs) const
{
if (base.has_value() == rhs.base.has_value()) {
if (!base.has_value()) {
if (length.has_value() == rhs.length.has_value() && length.has_value()) {
return *length <=> *rhs.length;
}
return std::partial_ordering::unordered;
}
if (octave.has_value() == rhs.octave.has_value()) {
if (octave.has_value())
return (12 * *octave) + *base <=> (12 * *rhs.octave) + *rhs.base;
return *base <=> *rhs.base;
}
}
return std::partial_ordering::unordered;
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Note note)
{
note.simplify_inplace();
if (note.base) {
os << note_index_to_string(*note.base);
if (note.octave) {
os << ":oct=" << int(*note.octave);
}
} else {
os << "p";
}
if (note.length) {
os << ":len=" << *note.length;
}
return os; return os;
} }
bool Note::operator==(Note const& other) const
std::string_view type_name(Value const& v)
{ {
return octave == other.octave && base == other.base && length == other.length; return std::visit(Overloaded {
} [&](Array const&) { return "array"; },
[&](Block const&) { return "block"; },
Chord Chord::from(std::string_view source) [&](Bool const&) { return "bool"; },
{ [&](Chord const&) { return "music"; },
auto note = Note::from(source); [&](Intrinsic const&) { return "intrinsic"; },
assert(note.has_value(), "don't know how this could happen"); [&](Nil const&) { return "nil"; },
[&](Number const&) { return "number"; },
Chord chord; [&](Symbol const&) { return "symbol"; },
source.remove_prefix(1 + (source[1] == '#')); }, v.data);
chord.notes.push_back(*std::move(note));
if (note->base) {
for (char digit : source) {
chord.notes.push_back(Note { .base = note->base.value() + i32(digit - '0') });
}
}
return chord;
}
Result<Value> Chord::operator()(Interpreter& interpreter, std::vector<Value> args)
{
std::vector<Value> array;
std::vector<Chord> current = { *this };
enum State {
Waiting_For_Octave,
Waiting_For_Length,
Waiting_For_Note
} state = Waiting_For_Octave;
static constexpr auto guard = Guard<1> {
.name = "note creation",
.possibilities = {
"(note:music [octave:number [duration:number]])+"
}
};
auto const next = [&state] {
switch (state) {
break; case Waiting_For_Length: state = Waiting_For_Note;
break; case Waiting_For_Note: state = Waiting_For_Octave;
break; case Waiting_For_Octave: state = Waiting_For_Length;
}
};
auto const update = [&state](Chord &chord, Value &arg) -> Result<void> {
auto const resolve = [&chord](auto field, auto new_value) {
for (auto &note : chord.notes) {
(note.*field) = new_value;
}
};
switch (state) {
break; case Waiting_For_Octave:
resolve(&Note::octave, arg.n.floor().as_int());
return {};
break; case Waiting_For_Length:
resolve(&Note::length, arg.n);
return {};
default:
return guard.yield_error();
}
};
for (auto &arg : args) {
if (is_indexable(arg.type)) {
if (state != Waiting_For_Length && state != Waiting_For_Octave) {
return guard.yield_error();
}
auto const ring_size = current.size();
for (usize i = 0; i < arg.size() && current.size() < arg.size(); ++i) {
current.push_back(current[i % ring_size]);
}
for (usize i = 0; i < current.size(); ++i) {
if (Value value = Try(arg.index(interpreter, i % arg.size())); value.type == Value::Type::Number) {
Try(update(current[i], value));
continue;
}
}
next();
continue;
}
if (arg.type == Value::Type::Number) {
for (auto &chord : current) {
Try(update(chord, arg));
}
next();
continue;
}
if (arg.type == Value::Type::Music) {
std::transform(current.begin(), current.end(), std::back_inserter(array),
[](Chord &c) { return Value::from(std::move(c)); });
current.clear();
current.push_back(arg.chord);
state = Waiting_For_Octave;
}
}
std::transform(current.begin(), current.end(), std::back_inserter(array),
[](Chord &c) { return Value::from(std::move(c)); });
assert(not array.empty(), "At least *this should be in this array");
return Value::from(Array{array});
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Chord const& chord)
{
if (chord.notes.size() == 1) {
return os << chord.notes.front();
}
os << "chord[";
for (auto it = chord.notes.begin(); it != chord.notes.end(); ++it) {
os << *it;
if (std::next(it) != chord.notes.end())
os << "; ";
}
return os << ']';
} }
Result<std::vector<Value>> flatten(Interpreter &interpreter, std::span<Value> args) Result<std::vector<Value>> flatten(Interpreter &interpreter, std::span<Value> args)
{ {
std::vector<Value> result; std::vector<Value> result;
for (auto &x : args) { for (auto &x : args) {
if (is_indexable(x.type)) { if (auto collection = get_if<Collection>(x)) {
for (usize i = 0; i < x.size(); ++i) { for (usize i = 0; i < collection->size(); ++i) {
result.push_back(Try(x.index(interpreter, i))); result.push_back(Try(collection->index(interpreter, i)));
} }
} else { } else {
result.push_back(std::move(x)); result.push_back(std::move(x));
@ -636,28 +238,26 @@ Result<std::vector<Value>> flatten(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args)
std::size_t std::hash<Value>::operator()(Value const& value) const std::size_t std::hash<Value>::operator()(Value const& value) const
{ {
size_t value_hash = 0; auto const value_hash = std::visit(Overloaded {
switch (value.type) { [](Nil) { return std::size_t(0); },
break; case Value::Type::Nil: value_hash = 0; [](Intrinsic i) { return size_t(i.function_pointer); },
break; case Value::Type::Number: value_hash = std::hash<Number>{}(value.n); [](Block const& b) { return hash_combine(std::hash<Ast>{}(b.body), b.parameters.size()); },
break; case Value::Type::Symbol: value_hash = std::hash<std::string>{}(value.s); [this](Array const& array) {
break; case Value::Type::Bool: value_hash = std::hash<bool>{}(value.b); return std::accumulate(
break; case Value::Type::Intrinsic: value_hash = ptrdiff_t(value.intr); array.elements.begin(), array.elements.end(), size_t(0),
break; case Value::Type::Block: value_hash = hash_combine(std::hash<Ast>{}(value.blk.body), value.blk.parameters.size()); [this](size_t h, Value const& v) { return hash_combine(h, operator()(v)); }
);
},
[](Chord const& chord) {
return std::accumulate(chord.notes.begin(), chord.notes.end(), size_t(0), [](size_t h, Note const& n) {
h = hash_combine(h, std::hash<std::optional<int>>{}(n.base));
h = hash_combine(h, std::hash<std::optional<Number>>{}(n.length));
h = hash_combine(h, std::hash<std::optional<i8>>{}(n.octave));
return h;
});
},
[]<typename T>(T const& t) { return std::hash<T>{}(t); },
}, value.data);
break; case Value::Type::Array: return hash_combine(value_hash, size_t(value.data.index()));
value_hash = std::accumulate(value.array.elements.begin(), value.array.elements.end(), value_hash, [this](size_t h, Value const& v) {
return hash_combine(h, operator()(v));
});
break; case Value::Type::Music:
value_hash = std::accumulate(value.chord.notes.begin(), value.chord.notes.end(), value_hash, [](size_t h, Note const& n) {
h = hash_combine(h, std::hash<std::optional<int>>{}(n.base));
h = hash_combine(h, std::hash<std::optional<Number>>{}(n.length));
h = hash_combine(h, std::hash<std::optional<i8>>{}(n.octave));
return h;
});
}
return hash_combine(value_hash, size_t(value.type));
} }

177
musique/value/value.hh
View File

@ -1,13 +1,23 @@
#ifndef MUSIQUE_VALUE_HH #ifndef MUSIQUE_VALUE_HH
#define MUSIQUE_VALUE_HH #define MUSIQUE_VALUE_HH
#include <musique/accessors.hh>
#include <musique/common.hh>
#include <musique/lexer/token.hh>
#include <musique/result.hh>
#include <musique/value/array.hh> #include <musique/value/array.hh>
#include <musique/value/block.hh> #include <musique/value/block.hh>
#include <musique/value/chord.hh> #include <musique/value/chord.hh>
#include <musique/common.hh> #include <musique/value/intrinsic.hh>
#include <musique/value/note.hh> #include <musique/value/note.hh>
#include <musique/result.hh>
#include <musique/lexer/token.hh> struct Nil
{
bool operator==(Nil const&) const = default;
};
using Bool = bool;
using Symbol = std::string;
/// Representation of any value in language /// Representation of any value in language
struct Value struct Value
@ -30,42 +40,36 @@ struct Value
static Value from(std::string_view s); ///< Create value of type symbol holding provided symbol static Value from(std::string_view s); ///< Create value of type symbol holding provided symbol
static Value from(std::vector<Value> &&array); ///< Create value of type array holding provided array static Value from(std::vector<Value> &&array); ///< Create value of type array holding provided array
enum class Type
{
Nil, ///< Unit type, used for denoting emptiness and result of some side effect only functions
Bool, ///< Boolean type, used for logic computations
Number, ///< Number type, representing only rational numbers
Symbol, ///< Symbol type, used to represent identifiers
Intrinsic, ///< Intrinsic functions that are implemented in C++
Block, ///< Block type, containing block value (lazy array/closure/lambda like)
Array, ///< Array type, eager array
Music, ///< Music type,
};
Value() = default;
Value(Value const&) = default;
Value(Value &&) = default;
Value& operator=(Value const&) = default;
Value& operator=(Value &&) = default;
/// Contructs Intrinsic, used to simplify definition of intrinsics
inline Value(Intrinsic intr) : type{Type::Intrinsic}, intr(intr)
{
}
Type type = Type::Nil;
bool b;
Number n;
Intrinsic intr;
Block blk;
Chord chord;
Array array;
// TODO Most strings should not be allocated by Value, but reference to string allocated previously // TODO Most strings should not be allocated by Value, but reference to string allocated previously
// Wrapper for std::string is needed that will allocate only when needed, middle ground between: // Wrapper for std::string is needed that will allocate only when needed, middle ground between:
// std::string - always owning string type // std::string - always owning string type
// std::string_view - not-owning string type // std::string_view - not-owning string type
std::string s{}; std::variant<
Nil,
Bool,
Number,
Symbol,
Intrinsic,
Block,
Array,
Chord
> data = Nil{};
Value();
Value(Value const&) = default;
Value(Value &&) = default;
Value& operator=(Value const&) = default;
Value& operator=(Value &&) = default;
~Value() = default;
/// Contructs Intrinsic, used to simplify definition of intrinsics
inline Value(Intrinsic::Function_Pointer intr) : data(Intrinsic(intr))
{
}
inline Value(Intrinsic const& intr) : data(intr)
{
}
/// Returns truth judgment for current type, used primarly for if function /// Returns truth judgment for current type, used primarly for if function
bool truthy() const; bool truthy() const;
@ -74,7 +78,7 @@ struct Value
bool falsy() const; bool falsy() const;
/// Calls contained value if it can be called /// Calls contained value if it can be called
Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args); Result<Value> operator()(Interpreter &i, std::vector<Value> args) const;
/// Index contained value if it can be called /// Index contained value if it can be called
Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const; Result<Value> index(Interpreter &i, unsigned position) const;
@ -87,55 +91,19 @@ struct Value
std::partial_ordering operator<=>(Value const& other) const; std::partial_ordering operator<=>(Value const& other) const;
}; };
template<Value::Type> /// Forward variant operations to variant member
struct Member_For_Value_Type {}; template<typename T>
inline T const* get_if(Value const& v) { return get_if<T const>(v.data); }
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Bool> template<typename T>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::b; }; inline T* get_if(Value& v) { return get_if<T>(v.data); }
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Number>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::n; };
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Symbol>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::s; };
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Intrinsic>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::intr; };
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Block>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::blk; };
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Array>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::array; };
template<> struct Member_For_Value_Type<Value::Type::Music>
{ static constexpr auto value = &Value::chord; };
/// Returns type name of Value type /// Returns type name of Value type
std::string_view type_name(Value::Type t); std::string_view type_name(Value const& v);
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Value const& v); std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Value const& v);
template<> struct std::hash<Value> { std::size_t operator()(Value const&) const; }; template<> struct std::hash<Value> { std::size_t operator()(Value const&) const; };
/// Returns if type can be indexed
static constexpr bool is_indexable(Value::Type type)
{
return type == Value::Type::Array || type == Value::Type::Block;
}
/// Returns if type can be called
static constexpr bool is_callable(Value::Type type)
{
return type == Value::Type::Block || type == Value::Type::Intrinsic;
}
/// Binary operation may be vectorized when there are two argument which one is indexable and other is not
static inline bool may_be_vectorized(std::vector<Value> const& args)
{
return args.size() == 2 && (is_indexable(args[0].type) != is_indexable(args[1].type));
}
template<typename T> template<typename T>
Result<Value> wrap_value(Result<T> &&value) Result<Value> wrap_value(Result<T> &&value)
{ {
@ -147,4 +115,57 @@ Value wrap_value(auto &&value)
return Value::from(std::move(value)); return Value::from(std::move(value));
} }
template<typename Desired>
constexpr Desired& get_ref(Value &v)
{
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<Desired, Value>) {
return v;
} else {
if (auto result = get_if<Desired>(v)) { return *result; }
unreachable();
}
}
template<typename Desired>
constexpr bool holds_alternative(Value const& v)
{
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<Desired, Value>) {
return true;
} else {
return get_if<Desired>(v.data) != nullptr;
}
}
template<typename Values>
concept With_Index_Operator = requires (Values &values, size_t i) {
{ values[i] } -> std::convertible_to<Value>;
{ values.size() } -> std::convertible_to<size_t>;
};
template<typename ...T>
constexpr auto match(With_Index_Operator auto& values) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T&...>>
{
return [&]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T&...>> {
if (sizeof...(T) == values.size() && (holds_alternative<T>(values[I]) && ...)) {
return {{ get_ref<T>(values[I])... }};
} else {
return std::nullopt;
}
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>{});
}
template<typename ...T, typename ...Values>
constexpr auto match(Values& ...values) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T&...>>
{
static_assert(sizeof...(T) == sizeof...(Values), "Provided parameters and expected types list must have the same length");
return [&]<std::size_t ...I>(std::index_sequence<I...>) -> std::optional<std::tuple<T&...>> {
if ((holds_alternative<T>(values) && ...)) {
return {{ get_ref<T>(values)... }};
} else {
return std::nullopt;
}
} (std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>{});
}
#endif #endif