137 lines
4.0 KiB
C++
Executable File
137 lines
4.0 KiB
C++
Executable File
// tll.cpp
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#include "tll.h"
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// data structures:
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// node for a linked list
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template <class Elem> class LLNode {
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public:
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Elem elem; // the element at this node
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LLNode<Elem> *next; // pointer to the next node
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};
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> LinkedList<Elem>::LinkedList(void) {
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root = NULL;
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length = 0;
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> LinkedList<Elem>::LinkedList(const LinkedList<Elem> &llist) {
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root = NULL;
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LLNode<Elem> *temp_ptr = llist.root;
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while (temp_ptr) {
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Insert(temp_ptr->elem);
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temp_ptr = temp_ptr->next;
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}
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> LinkedList<Elem> &LinkedList<Elem>::operator = (
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const LinkedList<Elem> &llist) {
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root = NULL;
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LLNode<Elem> *temp_ptr = llist.root;
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while (temp_ptr) {
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Insert(temp_ptr->elem);
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temp_ptr = temp_ptr->next;
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}
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return *this;
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}
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//============================================================================
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template <class Elem> LinkedList<Elem>::~LinkedList(void) {
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if (root) {
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LLNode<Elem> *temp_ptr = root->next, *next_temp_ptr;
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delete root;
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while (temp_ptr) {
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next_temp_ptr = temp_ptr->next;
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delete temp_ptr;
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temp_ptr = next_temp_ptr;
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}
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}
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}
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//============================================================================
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template <class Elem> void LinkedList<Elem>::Clear(void) {
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if (root) {
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LLNode<Elem> *temp_ptr = root->next, *next_temp_ptr;
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delete root;
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while (temp_ptr) {
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next_temp_ptr = temp_ptr->next;
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delete temp_ptr;
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temp_ptr = next_temp_ptr;
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}
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}
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root = NULL;
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length = 0;
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> Elem *LinkedList<Elem>::Insert(const Elem &elem) {
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if (!root) {
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root = new LLNode<Elem>;
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root->elem = elem;
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root->next = NULL;
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length++;
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return &(root->elem);
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} else {
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if (!Search(elem)) { // only put in if it is not already in - this is ineff.
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LLNode<Elem> temp_node;
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temp_node.elem = root->elem;
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temp_node.next = root->next;
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root->elem = elem;
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root->next = new LLNode<Elem>;
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root->next->elem = temp_node.elem;
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root->next->next = temp_node.next;
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length++;
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return &(root->elem);
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} else { // put the elem back in the same place
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root->elem = elem;
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return &(root->elem);
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> Elem *LinkedList<Elem>::Search(const Elem &elem) {
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LLNode<Elem> *curr_ptr = root;
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while (curr_ptr) {
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if (curr_ptr->elem == elem)
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return &(curr_ptr->elem);
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// this is very important, because they may not be completely the same,
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// since the comparison could be done on a key only
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else curr_ptr = curr_ptr->next;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> void LinkedList<Elem>::Write(ostream &s) {
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LLNode<Elem> *curr_ptr = root;
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while (curr_ptr) {
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s<<(curr_ptr->elem)<<" ";
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curr_ptr = curr_ptr->next;
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}
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}
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//=============================================================================
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template <class Elem> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, LinkedList<Elem> &ll) {
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ll.Write(s);
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return s;
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> int LinkedList<Elem>::DeleteNext(Elem &elem) {
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if (!root) return 0;
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elem = root->elem;
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LLNode<Elem> *kill_ptr = root;
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root = root->next;
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delete kill_ptr;
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length--;
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return 1;
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}
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//===========================================================================
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template <class Elem> int LinkedList<Elem>::GetNext(Elem &elem, int start) {
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if (start) get_next_ptr = root;
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if (get_next_ptr) {
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elem = get_next_ptr->elem;
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get_next_ptr = get_next_ptr->next;
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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