/** * @file Web Cryptography API shim * @author Artem S Vybornov * @license MIT */ (function (global, factory) { if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) { // AMD. Register as an anonymous module. define([], function () { return factory(global); }); } else if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) { // CommonJS-like environments that support module.exports module.exports = factory(global); } else { factory(global); } }(typeof self !== 'undefined' ? self : this, function (global) { 'use strict'; if ( typeof Promise !== 'function' ) throw "Promise support required"; var _crypto = global.crypto || global.msCrypto; if ( !_crypto ) return; var _subtle = _crypto.subtle || _crypto.webkitSubtle; if ( !_subtle ) return; var _Crypto = global.Crypto || _crypto.constructor || Object, _SubtleCrypto = global.SubtleCrypto || _subtle.constructor || Object, _CryptoKey = global.CryptoKey || global.Key || Object; var isEdge = global.navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Edge/') > -1; var isIE = !!global.msCrypto && !isEdge; var isWebkit = !_crypto.subtle && !!_crypto.webkitSubtle; if ( !isIE && !isWebkit ) return; function s2a ( s ) { return btoa(s).replace(/\=+$/, '').replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_'); } function a2s ( s ) { s += '===', s = s.slice( 0, -s.length % 4 ); return atob( s.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/') ); } function s2b ( s ) { var b = new Uint8Array(s.length); for ( var i = 0; i < s.length; i++ ) b[i] = s.charCodeAt(i); return b; } function b2s ( b ) { if ( b instanceof ArrayBuffer ) b = new Uint8Array(b); return String.fromCharCode.apply( String, b ); } function alg ( a ) { var r = { 'name': (a.name || a || '').toUpperCase().replace('V','v') }; switch ( r.name ) { case 'SHA-1': case 'SHA-256': case 'SHA-384': case 'SHA-512': break; case 'AES-CBC': case 'AES-GCM': case 'AES-KW': if ( a.length ) r['length'] = a.length; break; case 'HMAC': if ( a.hash ) r['hash'] = alg(a.hash); if ( a.length ) r['length'] = a.length; break; case 'RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5': if ( a.publicExponent ) r['publicExponent'] = new Uint8Array(a.publicExponent); if ( a.modulusLength ) r['modulusLength'] = a.modulusLength; break; case 'RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5': case 'RSA-OAEP': if ( a.hash ) r['hash'] = alg(a.hash); if ( a.publicExponent ) r['publicExponent'] = new Uint8Array(a.publicExponent); if ( a.modulusLength ) r['modulusLength'] = a.modulusLength; break; default: throw new SyntaxError("Bad algorithm name"); } return r; }; function jwkAlg ( a ) { return { 'HMAC': { 'SHA-1': 'HS1', 'SHA-256': 'HS256', 'SHA-384': 'HS384', 'SHA-512': 'HS512', }, 'RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5': { 'SHA-1': 'RS1', 'SHA-256': 'RS256', 'SHA-384': 'RS384', 'SHA-512': 'RS512', }, 'RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5': { '': 'RSA1_5', }, 'RSA-OAEP': { 'SHA-1': 'RSA-OAEP', 'SHA-256': 'RSA-OAEP-256', }, 'AES-KW': { '128': 'A128KW', '192': 'A192KW', '256': 'A256KW', }, 'AES-GCM': { '128': 'A128GCM', '192': 'A192GCM', '256': 'A256GCM', }, 'AES-CBC': { '128': 'A128CBC', '192': 'A192CBC', '256': 'A256CBC', }, }[a.name][ ( a.hash || {} ).name || a.length || '' ]; } function b2jwk ( k ) { if ( k instanceof ArrayBuffer || k instanceof Uint8Array ) k = JSON.parse( decodeURIComponent( escape( b2s(k) ) ) ); var jwk = { 'kty': k.kty, 'alg': k.alg, 'ext': k.ext || k.extractable }; switch ( jwk.kty ) { case 'oct': jwk.k = k.k; case 'RSA': [ 'n', 'e', 'd', 'p', 'q', 'dp', 'dq', 'qi', 'oth' ].forEach( function ( x ) { if ( x in k ) jwk[x] = k[x] } ); break; default: throw new TypeError("Unsupported key type"); } return jwk; } function jwk2b ( k ) { var jwk = b2jwk(k); if ( isIE ) jwk['extractable'] = jwk.ext, delete jwk.ext; return s2b( unescape( encodeURIComponent( JSON.stringify(jwk) ) ) ).buffer; } function pkcs2jwk ( k ) { var info = b2der(k), prv = false; if ( info.length > 2 ) prv = true, info.shift(); // remove version from PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo structure var jwk = { 'ext': true }; switch ( info[0][0] ) { case '1.2.840.113549.1.1.1': var rsaComp = [ 'n', 'e', 'd', 'p', 'q', 'dp', 'dq', 'qi' ], rsaKey = b2der( info[1] ); if ( prv ) rsaKey.shift(); // remove version from PKCS#1 RSAPrivateKey structure for ( var i = 0; i < rsaKey.length; i++ ) { if ( !rsaKey[i][0] ) rsaKey[i] = rsaKey[i].subarray(1); jwk[ rsaComp[i] ] = s2a( b2s( rsaKey[i] ) ); } jwk['kty'] = 'RSA'; break; default: throw new TypeError("Unsupported key type"); } return jwk; } function jwk2pkcs ( k ) { var key, info = [ [ '', null ] ], prv = false; switch ( k.kty ) { case 'RSA': var rsaComp = [ 'n', 'e', 'd', 'p', 'q', 'dp', 'dq', 'qi' ], rsaKey = []; for ( var i = 0; i < rsaComp.length; i++ ) { if ( !( rsaComp[i] in k ) ) break; var b = rsaKey[i] = s2b( a2s( k[ rsaComp[i] ] ) ); if ( b[0] & 0x80 ) rsaKey[i] = new Uint8Array(b.length + 1), rsaKey[i].set( b, 1 ); } if ( rsaKey.length > 2 ) prv = true, rsaKey.unshift( new Uint8Array([0]) ); // add version to PKCS#1 RSAPrivateKey structure info[0][0] = '1.2.840.113549.1.1.1'; key = rsaKey; break; default: throw new TypeError("Unsupported key type"); } info.push( new Uint8Array( der2b(key) ).buffer ); if ( !prv ) info[1] = { 'tag': 0x03, 'value': info[1] }; else info.unshift( new Uint8Array([0]) ); // add version to PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo structure return new Uint8Array( der2b(info) ).buffer; } var oid2str = { 'KoZIhvcNAQEB': '1.2.840.113549.1.1.1' }, str2oid = { '1.2.840.113549.1.1.1': 'KoZIhvcNAQEB' }; function b2der ( buf, ctx ) { if ( buf instanceof ArrayBuffer ) buf = new Uint8Array(buf); if ( !ctx ) ctx = { pos: 0, end: buf.length }; if ( ctx.end - ctx.pos < 2 || ctx.end > buf.length ) throw new RangeError("Malformed DER"); var tag = buf[ctx.pos++], len = buf[ctx.pos++]; if ( len >= 0x80 ) { len &= 0x7f; if ( ctx.end - ctx.pos < len ) throw new RangeError("Malformed DER"); for ( var xlen = 0; len--; ) xlen <<= 8, xlen |= buf[ctx.pos++]; len = xlen; } if ( ctx.end - ctx.pos < len ) throw new RangeError("Malformed DER"); var rv; switch ( tag ) { case 0x02: // Universal Primitive INTEGER rv = buf.subarray( ctx.pos, ctx.pos += len ); break; case 0x03: // Universal Primitive BIT STRING if ( buf[ctx.pos++] ) throw new Error( "Unsupported bit string" ); len--; case 0x04: // Universal Primitive OCTET STRING rv = new Uint8Array( buf.subarray( ctx.pos, ctx.pos += len ) ).buffer; break; case 0x05: // Universal Primitive NULL rv = null; break; case 0x06: // Universal Primitive OBJECT IDENTIFIER var oid = btoa( b2s( buf.subarray( ctx.pos, ctx.pos += len ) ) ); if ( !( oid in oid2str ) ) throw new Error( "Unsupported OBJECT ID " + oid ); rv = oid2str[oid]; break; case 0x30: // Universal Constructed SEQUENCE rv = []; for ( var end = ctx.pos + len; ctx.pos < end; ) rv.push( b2der( buf, ctx ) ); break; default: throw new Error( "Unsupported DER tag 0x" + tag.toString(16) ); } return rv; } function der2b ( val, buf ) { if ( !buf ) buf = []; var tag = 0, len = 0, pos = buf.length + 2; buf.push( 0, 0 ); // placeholder if ( val instanceof Uint8Array ) { // Universal Primitive INTEGER tag = 0x02, len = val.length; for ( var i = 0; i < len; i++ ) buf.push( val[i] ); } else if ( val instanceof ArrayBuffer ) { // Universal Primitive OCTET STRING tag = 0x04, len = val.byteLength, val = new Uint8Array(val); for ( var i = 0; i < len; i++ ) buf.push( val[i] ); } else if ( val === null ) { // Universal Primitive NULL tag = 0x05, len = 0; } else if ( typeof val === 'string' && val in str2oid ) { // Universal Primitive OBJECT IDENTIFIER var oid = s2b( atob( str2oid[val] ) ); tag = 0x06, len = oid.length; for ( var i = 0; i < len; i++ ) buf.push( oid[i] ); } else if ( val instanceof Array ) { // Universal Constructed SEQUENCE for ( var i = 0; i < val.length; i++ ) der2b( val[i], buf ); tag = 0x30, len = buf.length - pos; } else if ( typeof val === 'object' && val.tag === 0x03 && val.value instanceof ArrayBuffer ) { // Tag hint val = new Uint8Array(val.value), tag = 0x03, len = val.byteLength; buf.push(0); for ( var i = 0; i < len; i++ ) buf.push( val[i] ); len++; } else { throw new Error( "Unsupported DER value " + val ); } if ( len >= 0x80 ) { var xlen = len, len = 4; buf.splice( pos, 0, (xlen >> 24) & 0xff, (xlen >> 16) & 0xff, (xlen >> 8) & 0xff, xlen & 0xff ); while ( len > 1 && !(xlen >> 24) ) xlen <<= 8, len--; if ( len < 4 ) buf.splice( pos, 4 - len ); len |= 0x80; } buf.splice( pos - 2, 2, tag, len ); return buf; } function CryptoKey ( key, alg, ext, use ) { Object.defineProperties( this, { _key: { value: key }, type: { value: key.type, enumerable: true, }, extractable: { value: (ext === undefined) ? key.extractable : ext, enumerable: true, }, algorithm: { value: (alg === undefined) ? key.algorithm : alg, enumerable: true, }, usages: { value: (use === undefined) ? key.usages : use, enumerable: true, }, }); } function isPubKeyUse ( u ) { return u === 'verify' || u === 'encrypt' || u === 'wrapKey'; } function isPrvKeyUse ( u ) { return u === 'sign' || u === 'decrypt' || u === 'unwrapKey'; } [ 'generateKey', 'importKey', 'unwrapKey' ] .forEach( function ( m ) { var _fn = _subtle[m]; _subtle[m] = function ( a, b, c ) { var args = [].slice.call(arguments), ka, kx, ku; switch ( m ) { case 'generateKey': ka = alg(a), kx = b, ku = c; break; case 'importKey': ka = alg(c), kx = args[3], ku = args[4]; if ( a === 'jwk' ) { b = b2jwk(b); if ( !b.alg ) b.alg = jwkAlg(ka); if ( !b.key_ops ) b.key_ops = ( b.kty !== 'oct' ) ? ( 'd' in b ) ? ku.filter(isPrvKeyUse) : ku.filter(isPubKeyUse) : ku.slice(); args[1] = jwk2b(b); } break; case 'unwrapKey': ka = args[4], kx = args[5], ku = args[6]; args[2] = c._key; break; } if ( m === 'generateKey' && ka.name === 'HMAC' && ka.hash ) { ka.length = ka.length || { 'SHA-1': 512, 'SHA-256': 512, 'SHA-384': 1024, 'SHA-512': 1024 }[ka.hash.name]; return _subtle.importKey( 'raw', _crypto.getRandomValues( new Uint8Array( (ka.length+7)>>3 ) ), ka, kx, ku ); } if ( isWebkit && m === 'generateKey' && ka.name === 'RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5' && ( !ka.modulusLength || ka.modulusLength >= 2048 ) ) { a = alg(a), a.name = 'RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5', delete a.hash; return _subtle.generateKey( a, true, [ 'encrypt', 'decrypt' ] ) .then( function ( k ) { return Promise.all([ _subtle.exportKey( 'jwk', k.publicKey ), _subtle.exportKey( 'jwk', k.privateKey ), ]); }) .then( function ( keys ) { keys[0].alg = keys[1].alg = jwkAlg(ka); keys[0].key_ops = ku.filter(isPubKeyUse), keys[1].key_ops = ku.filter(isPrvKeyUse); return Promise.all([ _subtle.importKey( 'jwk', keys[0], ka, true, keys[0].key_ops ), _subtle.importKey( 'jwk', keys[1], ka, kx, keys[1].key_ops ), ]); }) .then( function ( keys ) { return { publicKey: keys[0], privateKey: keys[1], }; }); } if ( ( isWebkit || ( isIE && ( ka.hash || {} ).name === 'SHA-1' ) ) && m === 'importKey' && a === 'jwk' && ka.name === 'HMAC' && b.kty === 'oct' ) { return _subtle.importKey( 'raw', s2b( a2s(b.k) ), c, args[3], args[4] ); } if ( isWebkit && m === 'importKey' && ( a === 'spki' || a === 'pkcs8' ) ) { return _subtle.importKey( 'jwk', pkcs2jwk(b), c, args[3], args[4] ); } if ( isIE && m === 'unwrapKey' ) { return _subtle.decrypt( args[3], c, b ) .then( function ( k ) { return _subtle.importKey( a, k, args[4], args[5], args[6] ); }); } var op; try { op = _fn.apply( _subtle, args ); } catch ( e ) { return Promise.reject(e); } if ( isIE ) { op = new Promise( function ( res, rej ) { op.onabort = op.onerror = function ( e ) { rej(e) }; op.oncomplete = function ( r ) { res(r.target.result) }; }); } op = op.then( function ( k ) { if ( ka.name === 'HMAC' ) { if ( !ka.length ) ka.length = 8 * k.algorithm.length; } if ( ka.name.search('RSA') == 0 ) { if ( !ka.modulusLength ) ka.modulusLength = (k.publicKey || k).algorithm.modulusLength; if ( !ka.publicExponent ) ka.publicExponent = (k.publicKey || k).algorithm.publicExponent; } if ( k.publicKey && k.privateKey ) { k = { publicKey: new CryptoKey( k.publicKey, ka, kx, ku.filter(isPubKeyUse) ), privateKey: new CryptoKey( k.privateKey, ka, kx, ku.filter(isPrvKeyUse) ), }; } else { k = new CryptoKey( k, ka, kx, ku ); } return k; }); return op; } }); [ 'exportKey', 'wrapKey' ] .forEach( function ( m ) { var _fn = _subtle[m]; _subtle[m] = function ( a, b, c ) { var args = [].slice.call(arguments); switch ( m ) { case 'exportKey': args[1] = b._key; break; case 'wrapKey': args[1] = b._key, args[2] = c._key; break; } if ( ( isWebkit || ( isIE && ( b.algorithm.hash || {} ).name === 'SHA-1' ) ) && m === 'exportKey' && a === 'jwk' && b.algorithm.name === 'HMAC' ) { args[0] = 'raw'; } if ( isWebkit && m === 'exportKey' && ( a === 'spki' || a === 'pkcs8' ) ) { args[0] = 'jwk'; } if ( isIE && m === 'wrapKey' ) { return _subtle.exportKey( a, b ) .then( function ( k ) { if ( a === 'jwk' ) k = s2b( unescape( encodeURIComponent( JSON.stringify( b2jwk(k) ) ) ) ); return _subtle.encrypt( args[3], c, k ); }); } var op; try { op = _fn.apply( _subtle, args ); } catch ( e ) { return Promise.reject(e); } if ( isIE ) { op = new Promise( function ( res, rej ) { op.onabort = op.onerror = function ( e ) { rej(e) }; op.oncomplete = function ( r ) { res(r.target.result) }; }); } if ( m === 'exportKey' && a === 'jwk' ) { op = op.then( function ( k ) { if ( ( isWebkit || ( isIE && ( b.algorithm.hash || {} ).name === 'SHA-1' ) ) && b.algorithm.name === 'HMAC') { return { 'kty': 'oct', 'alg': jwkAlg(b.algorithm), 'key_ops': b.usages.slice(), 'ext': true, 'k': s2a( b2s(k) ) }; } k = b2jwk(k); if ( !k.alg ) k['alg'] = jwkAlg(b.algorithm); if ( !k.key_ops ) k['key_ops'] = ( b.type === 'public' ) ? b.usages.filter(isPubKeyUse) : ( b.type === 'private' ) ? b.usages.filter(isPrvKeyUse) : b.usages.slice(); return k; }); } if ( isWebkit && m === 'exportKey' && ( a === 'spki' || a === 'pkcs8' ) ) { op = op.then( function ( k ) { k = jwk2pkcs( b2jwk(k) ); return k; }); } return op; } }); [ 'encrypt', 'decrypt', 'sign', 'verify' ] .forEach( function ( m ) { var _fn = _subtle[m]; _subtle[m] = function ( a, b, c, d ) { if ( isIE && ( !c.byteLength || ( d && !d.byteLength ) ) ) throw new Error("Empy input is not allowed"); var args = [].slice.call(arguments), ka = alg(a); if ( isIE && ( m === 'encrypt' || m === 'decrypt' ) && ka.name === 'RSA-OAEP' ) { args[0].hash = b.hash; } if ( isIE && m === 'decrypt' && ka.name === 'AES-GCM' ) { var tl = a.tagLength >> 3; args[2] = (c.buffer || c).slice( 0, c.byteLength - tl ), a.tag = (c.buffer || c).slice( c.byteLength - tl ); } args[1] = b._key; var op; try { op = _fn.apply( _subtle, args ); } catch ( e ) { return Promise.reject(e); } if ( isIE ) { op = new Promise( function ( res, rej ) { op.onabort = op.onerror = function ( e ) { rej(e); }; op.oncomplete = function ( r ) { var r = r.target.result; if ( m === 'encrypt' && r instanceof AesGcmEncryptResult ) { var c = r.ciphertext, t = r.tag; r = new Uint8Array( c.byteLength + t.byteLength ); r.set( new Uint8Array(c), 0 ); r.set( new Uint8Array(t), c.byteLength ); r = r.buffer; } res(r); }; }); } return op; } }); if ( isIE ) { var _digest = _subtle.digest; _subtle['digest'] = function ( a, b ) { if ( !b.byteLength ) throw new Error("Empy input is not allowed"); var op; try { op = _digest.call( _subtle, a, b ); } catch ( e ) { return Promise.reject(e); } op = new Promise( function ( res, rej ) { op.onabort = op.onerror = function ( e ) { rej(e) }; op.oncomplete = function ( r ) { res(r.target.result) }; }); return op; }; global.crypto = Object.create( _crypto, { getRandomValues: { value: function ( a ) { return _crypto.getRandomValues(a) } }, subtle: { value: _subtle }, }); global.CryptoKey = CryptoKey; } if ( isWebkit ) { _crypto.subtle = _subtle; global.Crypto = _Crypto; global.SubtleCrypto = _SubtleCrypto; global.CryptoKey = CryptoKey; } }));