Update range function to follow Python's range function
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e2793daf54
commit
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@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import java.util.regex.Matcher;
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import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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import java.util.Properties;
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
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import org.json.JSONException;
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import org.json.JSONWriter;
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@ -16,32 +15,31 @@ import com.google.refine.grel.Function;
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* Implements the logic behind the range function.
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*
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* The range function can take in a single string of the form 'a, b, c' or three
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* integers a, b, c where a and b represents the first and last numbers in the range respectively.
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*
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* If b is not given, a defaults to the range end and 0 becomes the range start.
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* c is optional and represents the step (increment) for the generated sequence.
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* integers a, b, c where a and b represents the first (inclusive) and last (exclusive)
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* numbers in the range respectively. If b is not given, a defaults to the range end
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* and 0 becomes the range start. c is optional and represents the step (increment)
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* for the generated sequence.
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*/
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public class Range implements Function {
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private static final int STRING_ARG_LENGTH = 1;
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private static final String SEPARATOR = ",";
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private static final int INTEGER_ARGS_LENGTH = 2;
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private static final int INTEGER_ARGS_WITH_STEP = 3;
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private static final String DEFAULT_RANGE_START = "0";
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private static final String lastCharacterCommaRegex = ",$";
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private static final Pattern lastCharacterCommaPattern = Pattern.compile(lastCharacterCommaRegex);
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private static final int DEFAULT_START = 0;
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private static final int DEFAULT_STEP = 1;
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private static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = new String[0];
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@Override
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public Object call(Properties bindings, Object[] args) {
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if (args.length == STRING_ARG_LENGTH) {
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if (args.length == 1) {
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return createRangeWithOneGivenArgument(args);
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} else if (args.length == INTEGER_ARGS_LENGTH) {
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} else if (args.length == 2) {
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return createRangeWithTwoGivenArguments(args);
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} else if (args.length == INTEGER_ARGS_WITH_STEP) {
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} else if (args.length == 3) {
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return createRangeWithThreeGivenArguments(args);
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}
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@ -53,7 +51,7 @@ public class Range implements Function {
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/**
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* Checks if a given string has a comma as the last character.
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*
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* This is primarily used against abusing the range function like doing range("1,").
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* This is primarily used to detect edge cases like doing range("1,").
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*/
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private boolean hasCommaAsLastCharacter(String test) {
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Matcher lastCharacterCommaMatcher = lastCharacterCommaPattern.matcher(test);
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@ -61,52 +59,72 @@ public class Range implements Function {
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}
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/**
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* Processes the single argument given to determine if the argument is a valid string, a
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* valid integer, or an invalid argument.
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* Processes the single argument given to determine if the argument is (i) a valid string, (ii) a
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* valid integer, or (iii) an invalid argument.
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*
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* If the argument is a valid string, it can either be in the form 'a', or 'a, b' or 'a, b, c'
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* where a and b are the start and end of the range respectively, and c is the optional
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* step argument. In the case where 'a' is the only argument, 'a' becomes the range end and
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* 0 becomes the default range start.
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* step argument. In the case where 'a' is the only argument, 'a' becomes the range end (exclusive)
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* and 0 becomes the default range start.
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*
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* If the argument is a valid integer, it can will default to become the range end, and 0 defaults
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* to become the range start.
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*
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* In all other cases, the argument is considered invalid.
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*/
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private Object createRangeWithOneGivenArgument(Object[] args) {
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Object range = args[0];
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int rangeStart = DEFAULT_START;
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int rangeEnd = 0;
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int rangeStep = DEFAULT_STEP;
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// Check for valid string argument(s)
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if (range != null && range instanceof String) {
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String rangeString = ((String) range).trim();
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String[] rangeValues = rangeString.split(SEPARATOR);
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if (rangeValues.length == 1 && StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeValues[0])
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&& !hasCommaAsLastCharacter(rangeString)) {
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String rangeEnd = rangeValues[0].trim();
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return createRange(DEFAULT_RANGE_START, rangeEnd);
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} else if (rangeValues.length == INTEGER_ARGS_LENGTH) {
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String rangeStart = rangeValues[0].trim();
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String rangeEnd = rangeValues[1].trim();
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if (StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStart) && StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeEnd)) {
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd);
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if (hasCommaAsLastCharacter(rangeString)) {
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return new EvalError("the last character in the input string should not be a comma");
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}
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} else if (rangeValues.length == INTEGER_ARGS_WITH_STEP) {
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String rangeStart = rangeValues[0].trim();
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String rangeEnd = rangeValues[1].trim();
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String rangeStep = rangeValues[2].trim();
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if (StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStart) && StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeEnd)
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&& StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStep)) {
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try {
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if (rangeValues.length == 1) {
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rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(rangeValues[0].trim());
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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} else if (rangeValues.length == 2) {
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rangeStart = Integer.parseInt(rangeValues[0].trim());
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rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(rangeValues[1].trim());
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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} else if (rangeValues.length == 3) {
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rangeStart = Integer.parseInt(rangeValues[0].trim());
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rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(rangeValues[1].trim());
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rangeStep = Integer.parseInt(rangeValues[2].trim());
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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}
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} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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+ " expects a string of the form 'a, b, c' or integers a, b, c where a and b "
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+ "are the start and the end of the range respectively and c is the step (increment)");
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}
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}
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if (range != null && StringUtils.isNumeric(range.toString())) {
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String rangeEnd = range.toString();
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// Check for valid negative integer argument
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if (range != null && range instanceof Double && (Double) range % 1 == 0) {
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range = ((Double) range).intValue();
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return createRange(DEFAULT_START, rangeEnd, DEFAULT_STEP);
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}
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return createRange(DEFAULT_RANGE_START, rangeEnd);
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// Check for valid positive integer argument
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if (range != null) {
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try {
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rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(range));
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return createRange(DEFAULT_START, rangeEnd, DEFAULT_STEP);
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} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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+ " expects a string of the form 'a, b, c' or integers a, b, c where a and b "
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+ "are the start and the end of the range respectively and c is the step (increment)");
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}
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}
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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@ -115,38 +133,101 @@ public class Range implements Function {
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}
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/**
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* Processes the two arguments given to determine if the arguments are two valid integers or
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* a valid string and step or invalid arguments.
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* Processes the two arguments given to determine if the arguments are (i) two valid strings,
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* (ii) two valid integers or (iii) a valid string and an integer or (iv) invalid arguments.
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*
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* If the arguments are valid strings, the strings can either be such that (i) each string contains
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* single arguments (i.e. two arguments in total), or (ii) one string contains one argument and the other
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* string contains two argument (i.e. three arguments in total).
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*
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* If the arguments are a valid string and a valid integer, the string can be such that (i) the string
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* contains a single argument (i.e. two arguments in total) or (ii) the string contains two arguments
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* (i.e. three arguments in total).
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*
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* In all other cases, the arguments are considered invalid.
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*/
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private Object createRangeWithTwoGivenArguments(Object[] args) {
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String rangeStart = args[0].toString().trim();
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String rangeEnd = args[1].toString().trim();
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Object firstArg = args[0];
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Object secondArg = args[1];
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String range = rangeStart;
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String rangeStep = rangeEnd;
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int rangeStart = DEFAULT_START;
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int rangeEnd = 0;
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int rangeStep = DEFAULT_STEP;
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boolean isTwoValidIntegers = false;
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boolean isValidStringWithStep = false;
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String[] rangeValues = range.split(SEPARATOR);
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if (rangeValues.length == 1) {
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isTwoValidIntegers = true;
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} else if (rangeValues.length == 2) {
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isValidStringWithStep = true;
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if (firstArg == null || secondArg == null) {
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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+ " expects a string of the form 'a, b, c' or integers a, b, c where a and b "
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+ "are the start and the end of the range respectively and c is the step (increment)");
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}
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if (isTwoValidIntegers && StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStart) &&
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StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeEnd)) {
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd);
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} else if (isValidStringWithStep) {
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rangeStart = rangeValues[0].trim();
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rangeEnd = rangeValues[1].trim();
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boolean hasString = false;
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boolean hasTwoIntegers = true;
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if (StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStart) && StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeEnd)
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&& StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStep)) {
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if (firstArg instanceof String || secondArg instanceof String) {
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hasString = true;
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hasTwoIntegers = false;
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}
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boolean hasTwoArguments = hasTwoIntegers;
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boolean hasThreeArguments = false;
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// Deal with valid negative integers
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if (firstArg instanceof Double && (Double) firstArg % 1 == 0) {
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firstArg = ((Double) firstArg).intValue();
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}
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if (secondArg instanceof Double && (Double) secondArg % 1 == 0) {
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secondArg = ((Double) secondArg).intValue();
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}
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String firstArgStringified = String.valueOf(firstArg).trim();
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String secondArgStringified = String.valueOf(secondArg).trim();
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String thirdArgStringified = "";
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if (hasCommaAsLastCharacter(firstArgStringified) || hasCommaAsLastCharacter(secondArgStringified)) {
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return new EvalError("the last character in the input string should not be a comma");
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}
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// Check if the strings are valid strings (e.g. range("1, 2", "3, 4") should fail but
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// range("1, 2", "1") should pass)
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if (hasString) {
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String[] firstArgArray = firstArgStringified.split(SEPARATOR);
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String[] secondArgArray = secondArgStringified.split(SEPARATOR);
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int combinedArrayLength = firstArgArray.length + secondArgArray.length;
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if (combinedArrayLength == 3) {
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hasThreeArguments = true;
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if (firstArgArray.length == 1) {
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secondArgStringified = secondArgArray[0].trim();
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thirdArgStringified = secondArgArray[1].trim();
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} else {
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firstArgStringified = firstArgArray[0].trim();
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secondArgStringified = firstArgArray[1].trim();
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thirdArgStringified = secondArgArray[0].trim();
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}
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} else if (combinedArrayLength == 2) {
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hasTwoArguments = true;
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}
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}
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try {
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if (hasTwoArguments) {
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rangeStart = Integer.parseInt(firstArgStringified);
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rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(secondArgStringified);
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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} else if (hasThreeArguments) {
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rangeStart = Integer.parseInt(firstArgStringified);
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rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(secondArgStringified);
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rangeStep = Integer.parseInt(thirdArgStringified);
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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}
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} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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+ " expects a string of the form 'a, b, c' or integers a, b, c where a and b "
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+ "are the start and the end of the range respectively and c is the step (increment)");
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}
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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@ -155,31 +236,40 @@ public class Range implements Function {
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}
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/**
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* Processes the three arguments given to determine if the arguments are three valid integers or
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* invalid arguments.
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* Processes the three arguments given to determine if the arguments are (i) three valid strings,
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* (ii) three valid integers, (iii) two valid strings and a valid integer, (iv) a valid string and
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* two valid integers or (v) invalid arguments.
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*
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* In this case, all valid strings can only contain a single argument.
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*/
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private Object createRangeWithThreeGivenArguments(Object[] args) {
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String rangeStart = args[0].toString().trim();
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String rangeEnd = args[1].toString().trim();
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String rangeStep = args[2].toString().trim();
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if (StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStart) && StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeEnd)
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&& StringUtils.isNumeric(rangeStep)) {
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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Object firstArg = args[0];
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Object secondArg = args[1];
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Object thirdArg = args[2];
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// Deal with negative integers first
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if (firstArg != null && firstArg instanceof Double && (Double) firstArg % 1 == 0) {
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firstArg = ((Double) firstArg).intValue();
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}
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if (secondArg != null && secondArg instanceof Double && (Double) secondArg % 1 == 0) {
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secondArg = ((Double) secondArg).intValue();
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}
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if (thirdArg != null && thirdArg instanceof Double && (Double) thirdArg % 1 == 0) {
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thirdArg = ((Double) thirdArg).intValue();
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}
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try {
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int rangeStart = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(firstArg).trim());
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int rangeEnd = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(secondArg).trim());
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int rangeStep = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(thirdArg).trim());
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, rangeStep);
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} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
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return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this)
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+ " expects a string of the form 'a, b, c' or integers a, b, c where a and b "
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+ "are the start and the end of the range respectively and c is the step (increment)");
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}
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/**
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* Creates a range from the given range values.
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*
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* The generated range is either an increasing sequence or a decreasing sequence, and
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* each number in the sequence differs from the next number by one.
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*/
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private static Object createRange(String rangeStart, String rangeEnd) {
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return createRange(rangeStart, rangeEnd, "1");
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}
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/**
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@ -188,28 +278,18 @@ public class Range implements Function {
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* The generated range is either an increasing sequence or a decreasing sequence, and
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* each number in the sequence differs from the next number by the step value.
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*/
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private static Object createRange(String rangeStart, String rangeEnd, String rangeStep) {
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int start = Integer.parseInt(rangeStart);
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int end = Integer.parseInt(rangeEnd);
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int step = Integer.parseInt(rangeStep);
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int negativeStep = -step;
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int rangeSize = 0;
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if (step != 0) {
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rangeSize = (int) (Math.ceil((double) (Math.abs(start - end) + 1)/ step));
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private static Object createRange(int start, int stop, int step) {
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if ((start > stop && step > 0) || (start < stop && step < 0) || step == 0) {
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return EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;
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}
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int rangeSize = (int) (Math.ceil(((double) Math.abs(start - stop))/ Math.abs(step)));
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String[] generatedRange = new String[rangeSize];
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if (start < end) {
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for (int i = 0; i < rangeSize; i++) {
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generatedRange[i] = Integer.toString(start + step * i);
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}
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} else {
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for (int i = 0; i < rangeSize; i++) {
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generatedRange[i] = Integer.toString(start + negativeStep * i);
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}
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}
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return generatedRange;
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}
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