Improve Google Sheets upload (#2784)
* Support more than 26 columns Google Sheets default to just 26 columns (A-Z) and we need to explicitly add more columns if we need them. Fixes #2760 * Improve Google Sheets upload - upload in chunks instead of serializing the entire document at once - Free up resources as we go - stop if an error occurs - reduce batch size to try and stay in 10MB request size limit (but need a more dynamic way to do this probably for very wide sheets or sheets with large values) * Add basic test and do some cleanup - add test for columns > 26 - refactor to allow testing and not depend on unnecessary fields - add i18n TODO for translating spreadsheet description * Preserve cell data types Fixes #2785 - integers and floats are sent as Doubles - bools as Boolean - DateTimes as Strings - nulls as the empty string - anything else as Strings using .toString() * Fix LGTM-flagged potentially null pointer dereference
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package com.google.refine.extension.gdata;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.Sheets;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.AppendCellsRequest;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.AppendDimensionRequest;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.BatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.BatchUpdateSpreadsheetResponse;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.ExtendedValue;
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@ -18,23 +20,21 @@ import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.Request;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.RowData;
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import com.google.refine.exporters.TabularSerializer;
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final class SpreadsheetSerializer implements TabularSerializer {
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class SpreadsheetSerializer implements TabularSerializer {
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static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger("SpreadsheetSerializer");
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private static final int BATCH_SIZE = 1000;
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private static final int BATCH_SIZE = 500;
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private Sheets service;
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private String spreadsheetId;
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private List<Exception> exceptions;
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// A list of updates to apply to the spreadsheet.
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private List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>();
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private Request batchRequest = null;
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private int row = 0;
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private List<RowData> rows;
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protected List<RowData> rows = new ArrayList<>();
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// FIXME: This is fragile. Can we find out how many columns we have rather than assuming
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// it'll always be the default A-Z?
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private int maxColumns = 26;
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SpreadsheetSerializer(Sheets service, String spreadsheetId, List<Exception> exceptions) {
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this.service = service;
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this.spreadsheetId = spreadsheetId;
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@ -48,33 +48,13 @@ final class SpreadsheetSerializer implements TabularSerializer {
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@Override
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public void endFile() {
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if (batchRequest != null) {
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if (rows.size() > 0) {
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sendBatch(rows);
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}
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BatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest requestBody = new BatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest();
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requestBody.setIncludeSpreadsheetInResponse(false);
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requestBody.setRequests(requests);
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Sheets.Spreadsheets.BatchUpdate request;
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try {
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logger.debug("spreadsheetId: " + spreadsheetId);
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logger.debug("requestBody:" + requestBody.toString());
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request = service.spreadsheets().batchUpdate(spreadsheetId, requestBody);
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BatchUpdateSpreadsheetResponse response = request.execute();
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logger.debug("response:" + response.toPrettyString());
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} catch (IOException e) {
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exceptions.add(e);
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void addRow(List<CellData> cells, boolean isHeader) {
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if (batchRequest == null) {
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batchRequest = new Request();
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rows = new ArrayList<RowData>(BATCH_SIZE);
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}
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List<com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.CellData> cellDatas = new ArrayList<>();
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RowData rowData = new RowData();
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@ -85,10 +65,12 @@ final class SpreadsheetSerializer implements TabularSerializer {
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rowData.setValues(cellDatas);
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rows.add(rowData);
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row++;
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if (row % BATCH_SIZE == 0) {
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if (rows.size() >= BATCH_SIZE) {
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sendBatch(rows);
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if (exceptions.size() > 0) {
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throw new RuntimeException(exceptions.get(0));
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}
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}
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}
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@ -96,25 +78,82 @@ final class SpreadsheetSerializer implements TabularSerializer {
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com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.CellData sheetCellData = new com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.CellData();
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ExtendedValue ev = new ExtendedValue();
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if (cellData == null || cellData.value == null) {
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ev.setStringValue("");
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if (cellData != null) {
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if (cellData.value instanceof String) {
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ev.setStringValue((String) cellData.value);
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} else if (cellData.value instanceof Integer) {
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ev.setNumberValue(new Double((Integer) cellData.value));
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} else if (cellData.value instanceof Double) {
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ev.setNumberValue((Double) cellData.value);
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} else if (cellData.value instanceof OffsetDateTime) {
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// supposedly started internally as a double, but not sure how to transform correctly
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// ev.setNumberValue((Double) cellData.value);
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ev.setStringValue(cellData.value.toString());
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} else if (cellData.value instanceof Boolean) {
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ev.setBoolValue((Boolean) cellData.value);
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} else if (cellData.value == null) {
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ev.setStringValue("");
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} else {
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ev.setStringValue(cellData.value.toString());
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}
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} else {
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ev.setStringValue(cellData.value.toString());
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ev.setStringValue("");
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}
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sheetCellData.setUserEnteredValue(ev);
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return sheetCellData;
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}
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private void sendBatch(List<RowData> rows) {
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List<Request> requests = prepareBatch(rows);
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// FIXME: We have a 10MB cap on the request size, but I'm not sure we've got a good
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// way to quickly tell how big our request is. Just reduce row count for now.
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BatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest requestBody = new BatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest();
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requestBody.setIncludeSpreadsheetInResponse(false);
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requestBody.setRequests(requests);
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Sheets.Spreadsheets.BatchUpdate request;
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try {
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logger.debug("spreadsheetId: " + spreadsheetId);
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// logger.debug("requestBody:" + requestBody.toString());
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request = service.spreadsheets().batchUpdate(spreadsheetId, requestBody);
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BatchUpdateSpreadsheetResponse response = request.execute();
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logger.debug("response:" + response.toPrettyString());
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} catch (IOException e) {
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exceptions.add(e);
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} finally {
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requestBody.clear();
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requests.clear();
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rows.clear();
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}
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}
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protected List<Request> prepareBatch(List<RowData> rows) {
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List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>();
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// If this row is wider than our sheet, add columns to the sheet
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int columns = rows.get(0).getValues().size();
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if (columns > maxColumns) {
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AppendDimensionRequest adr = new AppendDimensionRequest();
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adr.setDimension("COLUMNS");
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adr.setLength(columns - maxColumns);
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maxColumns = columns;
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Request req = new Request();
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req.setAppendDimension(adr);
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requests.add(req);
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}
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AppendCellsRequest acr = new AppendCellsRequest();
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acr.setFields("*");
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acr.setSheetId(0);
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acr.setRows(rows);
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batchRequest.setAppendCells(acr);
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requests.add(batchRequest);
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Request request = new Request();
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request.setAppendCells(acr);
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requests.add(request);
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return requests;
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}
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public String getUrl() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
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@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ public class UploadCommand extends Command {
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try {
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File body = new File();
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body.setName(name);
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// TODO: Internationalize (i18n)
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body.setDescription("Spreadsheet uploaded from OpenRefine project: " + name);
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body.setMimeType("application/vnd.google-apps.spreadsheet");
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@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
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package com.google.refine.extension.gdata;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
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import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
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import static org.testng.Assert.fail;
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import java.io.StringWriter;
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import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
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import java.time.ZoneId;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
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import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
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import org.testng.annotations.Test;
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import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.Sheets;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.AppendDimensionRequest;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.ExtendedValue;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.Request;
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import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.RowData;
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import com.google.refine.exporters.TabularSerializer.CellData;
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public class SpreadsheetSerializerTests {
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private class SpreadsheetSerializerStub extends SpreadsheetSerializer {
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SpreadsheetSerializerStub(Sheets service, String spreadsheetId, List<Exception> exceptions) {
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super(service, spreadsheetId, exceptions);
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}
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protected List<RowData> getRows() {
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return rows;
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}
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}
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// dependencies
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StringWriter writer;
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JsonNode options = null;
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Sheets service;
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List<Exception> exceptions = new ArrayList<>();
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// System Under Test
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SpreadsheetSerializerStub SUT;
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@BeforeMethod
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public void SetUp() {
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service = mock(Sheets.class);
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SUT = new SpreadsheetSerializerStub(service, "spreadsheet1", exceptions);
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writer = new StringWriter();
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}
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@AfterMethod
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public void TearDown() {
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SUT = null;
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service = null;
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exceptions.clear();
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writer = null;
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options = null;
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}
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@Test
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public void test30columns() {
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SUT.startFile(options); // options is null, but unused
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List<CellData> cells = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
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String colnum = Integer.toString(i);
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CellData cell = new CellData("col" + colnum, "text" + colnum, "text" + colnum, null);
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cells.add(cell);
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}
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SUT.addRow(cells, true);
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SUT.addRow(cells, false);
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List<Request> requests = SUT.prepareBatch(SUT.getRows());
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assertEquals(requests.size(), 2);
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for (Request request : requests) {
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if (request.getAppendDimension() instanceof AppendDimensionRequest) {
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return;
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}
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}
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fail("Failed to find AppendDimensionRequest for columns > 26");
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}
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@Test
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public void testDataTypes() {
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SUT.startFile(options); // options is null, but unused
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List<CellData> row = new ArrayList<>();
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row.add(new CellData("null value", null, "null value", null));
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row.add(new CellData("string value", "a string", "a string as string", null));
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row.add(new CellData("integer value", 42, "42", null));
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row.add(new CellData("double value", new Double(42), "42.0", null));
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row.add(new CellData("boolean value", true, "true", null));
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OffsetDateTime now = OffsetDateTime.now(ZoneId.of("Z"));
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row.add(new CellData("datetime value", now, now.toString(), null));
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SUT.addRow(row, false);
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List<Request> requests = SUT.prepareBatch(SUT.getRows());
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assertEquals(requests.size(), 1);
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List<RowData> rows = requests.get(0).getAppendCells().getRows();
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assertEquals(rows.size(), 1);
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List<com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.CellData> values = rows.get(0).getValues();
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assertEquals(values.size(), 6);
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ExtendedValue value = values.get(0).getUserEnteredValue();
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assertEquals(value.getStringValue(), "");
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value = values.get(1).getUserEnteredValue();
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assertEquals(value.getStringValue(), "a string");
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value = values.get(2).getUserEnteredValue();
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assertEquals(value.getNumberValue(), new Double(42));
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value = values.get(3).getUserEnteredValue();
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assertEquals(value.getNumberValue(), new Double(42));
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value = values.get(4).getUserEnteredValue();
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assertEquals(value.getBoolValue(), Boolean.TRUE);
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value = values.get(5).getUserEnteredValue();
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assertEquals(value.getStringValue(), now.toString());
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}
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}
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