412 lines
13 KiB
Python
412 lines
13 KiB
Python
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# coding: ascii
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# pygame - Python Game Library
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# Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Pete Shinners
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#
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# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# Library General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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#
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# Pete Shinners
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# pete@shinners.org
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"""sysfont, used in the font module to find system fonts"""
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import os
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import sys
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from pygame.compat import xrange_, PY_MAJOR_VERSION
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from os.path import basename, dirname, exists, join, splitext
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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
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OpenType_extensions = frozenset(('.ttf', '.ttc', '.otf'))
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Sysfonts = {}
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Sysalias = {}
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# Python 3 compatibility
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if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3:
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def toascii(raw):
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"""convert bytes to ASCII-only string"""
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return raw.decode('ascii', 'ignore')
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if os.name == 'nt':
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import winreg as _winreg
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else:
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import subprocess
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else:
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def toascii(raw):
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"""return ASCII characters of a given unicode or 8-bit string"""
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return raw.decode('ascii', 'ignore')
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if os.name == 'nt':
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import _winreg
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else:
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import subprocess
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def _simplename(name):
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"""create simple version of the font name"""
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# return alphanumeric characters of a string (converted to lowercase)
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return ''.join(c.lower() for c in name if c.isalnum())
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def _addfont(name, bold, italic, font, fontdict):
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"""insert a font and style into the font dictionary"""
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if name not in fontdict:
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fontdict[name] = {}
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fontdict[name][bold, italic] = font
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def initsysfonts_win32():
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"""initialize fonts dictionary on Windows"""
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fontdir = join(os.environ.get('WINDIR', 'C:\\Windows'), 'Fonts')
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TrueType_suffix = '(TrueType)'
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mods = ('demibold', 'narrow', 'light', 'unicode', 'bt', 'mt')
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fonts = {}
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# add fonts entered in the registry
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# find valid registry keys containing font information.
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# http://docs.python.org/lib/module-sys.html
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# 0 (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s) Win32s on Windows 3.1
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# 1 (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS) Windows 95/98/ME
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# 2 (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) Windows NT/2000/XP
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# 3 (VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_CE) Windows CE
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if sys.getwindowsversion()[0] == 1:
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key_name = "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Fonts"
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else:
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key_name = "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Fonts"
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key = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, key_name)
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for i in xrange_(_winreg.QueryInfoKey(key)[1]):
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try:
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# name is the font's name e.g. Times New Roman (TrueType)
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# font is the font's filename e.g. times.ttf
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name, font = _winreg.EnumValue(key, i)[0:2]
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except EnvironmentError:
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break
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# try to handle windows unicode strings for file names with
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# international characters
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if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3:
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# here are two documents with some information about it:
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# http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0277.html
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# https://www.microsoft.com/technet/archive/interopmigration/linux/mvc/lintowin.mspx#ECAA
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try:
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font = str(font)
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except UnicodeEncodeError:
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# MBCS is the windows encoding for unicode file names.
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try:
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font = font.encode('MBCS')
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except:
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# no success with str or MBCS encoding... skip this font.
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continue
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if splitext(font)[1].lower() not in OpenType_extensions:
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continue
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if not dirname(font):
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font = join(fontdir, font)
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if name.endswith(TrueType_suffix):
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name = name.rstrip(TrueType_suffix).rstrip()
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name = name.lower().split()
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bold = italic = 0
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for m in mods:
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if m in name:
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name.remove(m)
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if 'bold' in name:
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name.remove('bold')
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bold = 1
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if 'italic' in name:
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name.remove('italic')
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italic = 1
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name = ''.join(name)
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name = _simplename(name)
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_addfont(name, bold, italic, font, fonts)
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return fonts
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def _add_font_paths(sub_elements, fonts):
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""" Gets each element, checks its tag content,
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if wanted fetches the next value in the iterable
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"""
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font_name = font_path = None
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for tag in sub_elements:
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if tag.text == "_name":
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font_name = next(sub_elements).text
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if splitext(font_name)[1] not in OpenType_extensions:
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break
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bold = "bold" in font_name
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italic = "italic" in font_name
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if tag.text == "path" and font_name is not None:
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font_path = next(sub_elements).text
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_addfont(_simplename(font_name),bold,italic,font_path,fonts)
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break
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def _system_profiler_darwin():
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fonts = {}
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flout, flerr = subprocess.Popen(
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' '.join(['system_profiler', '-xml','SPFontsDataType']),
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shell=True,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
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close_fds=True
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).communicate()
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for font_node in ET.fromstring(flout).iterfind('./array/dict/array/dict'):
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_add_font_paths(font_node.iter("*"), fonts)
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return fonts
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def initsysfonts_darwin():
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""" Read the fonts on MacOS, and OS X.
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"""
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# if the X11 binary exists... try and use that.
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# Not likely to be there on pre 10.4.x ... or MacOS 10.10+
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if exists('/usr/X11/bin/fc-list'):
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fonts = initsysfonts_unix('/usr/X11/bin/fc-list')
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# This fc-list path will work with the X11 from the OS X 10.3 installation
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# disc
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elif exists('/usr/X11R6/bin/fc-list'):
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fonts = initsysfonts_unix('/usr/X11R6/bin/fc-list')
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elif exists('/usr/sbin/system_profiler'):
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try:
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fonts = _system_profiler_darwin()
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except:
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fonts = {}
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else:
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fonts = {}
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return fonts
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# read the fonts on unix
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def initsysfonts_unix(path="fc-list"):
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"""use the fc-list from fontconfig to get a list of fonts"""
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fonts = {}
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try:
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# note, we capture stderr so if fc-list isn't there to stop stderr
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# printing.
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flout, flerr = subprocess.Popen('%s : file family style' % path, shell=True,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
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close_fds=True).communicate()
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except Exception:
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return fonts
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entries = toascii(flout)
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try:
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for line in entries.split('\n'):
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try:
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filename, family, style = line.split(':', 2)
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if splitext(filename)[1].lower() in OpenType_extensions:
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bold = 'Bold' in style
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italic = 'Italic' in style
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oblique = 'Oblique' in style
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for name in family.strip().split(','):
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if name:
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break
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else:
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name = splitext(basename(filename))[0]
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_addfont(
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_simplename(name), bold, italic or oblique, filename, fonts)
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except Exception:
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# try the next one.
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pass
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except Exception:
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pass
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return fonts
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def create_aliases():
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"""map common fonts that are absent from the system to similar fonts that are installed in the system"""
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alias_groups = (
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('monospace', 'misc-fixed', 'courier', 'couriernew', 'console',
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'fixed', 'mono', 'freemono', 'bitstreamverasansmono',
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'verasansmono', 'monotype', 'lucidaconsole'),
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('sans', 'arial', 'helvetica', 'swiss', 'freesans',
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'bitstreamverasans', 'verasans', 'verdana', 'tahoma'),
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('serif', 'times', 'freeserif', 'bitstreamveraserif', 'roman',
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'timesroman', 'timesnewroman', 'dutch', 'veraserif',
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'georgia'),
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('wingdings', 'wingbats'),
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)
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for alias_set in alias_groups:
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for name in alias_set:
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if name in Sysfonts:
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found = Sysfonts[name]
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break
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else:
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continue
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for name in alias_set:
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if name not in Sysfonts:
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Sysalias[name] = found
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# initialize it all, called once
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def initsysfonts():
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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fonts = initsysfonts_win32()
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elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
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fonts = initsysfonts_darwin()
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else:
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fonts = initsysfonts_unix()
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Sysfonts.update(fonts)
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create_aliases()
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if not Sysfonts: # dummy so we don't try to reinit
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Sysfonts[None] = None
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# pygame.font specific declarations
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def font_constructor(fontpath, size, bold, italic):
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import pygame.font
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font = pygame.font.Font(fontpath, size)
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if bold:
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font.set_bold(1)
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if italic:
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font.set_italic(1)
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return font
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# the exported functions
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def SysFont(name, size, bold=False, italic=False, constructor=None):
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"""pygame.font.SysFont(name, size, bold=False, italic=False, constructor=None) -> Font
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create a pygame Font from system font resources
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This will search the system fonts for the given font
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name. You can also enable bold or italic styles, and
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the appropriate system font will be selected if available.
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This will always return a valid Font object, and will
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fallback on the builtin pygame font if the given font
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is not found.
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Name can also be a comma separated list of names, in
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which case set of names will be searched in order. Pygame
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uses a small set of common font aliases, if the specific
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font you ask for is not available, a reasonable alternative
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may be used.
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if optional contructor is provided, it must be a function with
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signature constructor(fontpath, size, bold, italic) which returns
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a Font instance. If None, a pygame.font.Font object is created.
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"""
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if constructor is None:
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constructor = font_constructor
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if not Sysfonts:
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initsysfonts()
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gotbold = gotitalic = False
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fontname = None
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if name:
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allnames = name
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for name in allnames.split(','):
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name = _simplename(name)
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styles = Sysfonts.get(name)
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if not styles:
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styles = Sysalias.get(name)
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if styles:
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plainname = styles.get((False, False))
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fontname = styles.get((bold, italic))
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if not fontname and not plainname:
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# Neither requested style, nor plain font exists, so
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# return a font with the name requested, but an
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# arbitrary style.
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(style, fontname) = list(styles.items())[0]
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# Attempt to style it as requested. This can't
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# unbold or unitalicize anything, but it can
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# fake bold and/or fake italicize.
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if bold and style[0]:
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gotbold = True
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if italic and style[1]:
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gotitalic = True
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elif not fontname:
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fontname = plainname
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elif plainname != fontname:
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gotbold = bold
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gotitalic = italic
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if fontname:
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break
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set_bold = set_italic = False
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if bold and not gotbold:
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set_bold = True
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if italic and not gotitalic:
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set_italic = True
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return constructor(fontname, size, set_bold, set_italic)
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def get_fonts():
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"""pygame.font.get_fonts() -> list
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get a list of system font names
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Returns the list of all found system fonts. Note that
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the names of the fonts will be all lowercase with spaces
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removed. This is how pygame internally stores the font
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names for matching.
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"""
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if not Sysfonts:
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initsysfonts()
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return list(Sysfonts)
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def match_font(name, bold=0, italic=0):
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"""pygame.font.match_font(name, bold=0, italic=0) -> name
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find the filename for the named system font
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This performs the same font search as the SysFont()
|
||
|
|
function, only it returns the path to the TTF file
|
||
|
|
that would be loaded. The font name can be a comma
|
||
|
|
separated list of font names to try.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If no match is found, None is returned.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
if not Sysfonts:
|
||
|
|
initsysfonts()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
fontname = None
|
||
|
|
allnames = name
|
||
|
|
for name in allnames.split(','):
|
||
|
|
name = _simplename(name)
|
||
|
|
styles = Sysfonts.get(name)
|
||
|
|
if not styles:
|
||
|
|
styles = Sysalias.get(name)
|
||
|
|
if styles:
|
||
|
|
while not fontname:
|
||
|
|
fontname = styles.get((bold, italic))
|
||
|
|
if italic:
|
||
|
|
italic = 0
|
||
|
|
elif bold:
|
||
|
|
bold = 0
|
||
|
|
elif not fontname:
|
||
|
|
fontname = list(styles.values())[0]
|
||
|
|
if fontname:
|
||
|
|
break
|
||
|
|
return fontname
|