1606 lines
55 KiB
Python
1606 lines
55 KiB
Python
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"""
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A PostScript backend, which can produce both PostScript .ps and .eps.
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"""
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import datetime
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import glob
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from io import StringIO, TextIOWrapper
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import logging
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import os
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import pathlib
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import re
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import shutil
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import subprocess
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from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
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import textwrap
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import time
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib as mpl
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from matplotlib import (
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cbook, _path, __version__, rcParams, checkdep_ghostscript)
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from matplotlib.backend_bases import (
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_Backend, FigureCanvasBase, FigureManagerBase, GraphicsContextBase,
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RendererBase)
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from matplotlib.cbook import (get_realpath_and_stat, is_writable_file_like,
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file_requires_unicode)
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from matplotlib.font_manager import is_opentype_cff_font, get_font
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from matplotlib.ft2font import KERNING_DEFAULT, LOAD_NO_HINTING
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from matplotlib.ttconv import convert_ttf_to_ps
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from matplotlib.mathtext import MathTextParser
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from matplotlib._mathtext_data import uni2type1
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from matplotlib.path import Path
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from matplotlib.transforms import Affine2D
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from matplotlib.backends.backend_mixed import MixedModeRenderer
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from . import _backend_pdf_ps
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_log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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backend_version = 'Level II'
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debugPS = 0
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class PsBackendHelper(object):
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def __init__(self):
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self._cached = {}
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@cbook.deprecated("3.1")
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@property
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def gs_exe(self):
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"""
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executable name of ghostscript.
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"""
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try:
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return self._cached["gs_exe"]
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except KeyError:
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pass
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gs_exe, gs_version = checkdep_ghostscript()
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if gs_exe is None:
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gs_exe = 'gs'
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self._cached["gs_exe"] = str(gs_exe)
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return str(gs_exe)
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@cbook.deprecated("3.1")
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@property
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def gs_version(self):
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"""
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version of ghostscript.
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"""
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try:
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return self._cached["gs_version"]
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except KeyError:
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pass
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s = subprocess.Popen(
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[self.gs_exe, "--version"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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pipe, stderr = s.communicate()
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ver = pipe.decode('ascii')
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try:
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gs_version = tuple(map(int, ver.strip().split(".")))
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except ValueError:
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# if something went wrong parsing return null version number
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gs_version = (0, 0)
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self._cached["gs_version"] = gs_version
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return gs_version
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@cbook.deprecated("3.1")
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@property
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def supports_ps2write(self):
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"""
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True if the installed ghostscript supports ps2write device.
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"""
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return self.gs_version[0] >= 9
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ps_backend_helper = PsBackendHelper()
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papersize = {'letter': (8.5, 11),
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'legal': (8.5, 14),
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'ledger': (11, 17),
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'a0': (33.11, 46.81),
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'a1': (23.39, 33.11),
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'a2': (16.54, 23.39),
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'a3': (11.69, 16.54),
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'a4': (8.27, 11.69),
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'a5': (5.83, 8.27),
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'a6': (4.13, 5.83),
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'a7': (2.91, 4.13),
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'a8': (2.07, 2.91),
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'a9': (1.457, 2.05),
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'a10': (1.02, 1.457),
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'b0': (40.55, 57.32),
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'b1': (28.66, 40.55),
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'b2': (20.27, 28.66),
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'b3': (14.33, 20.27),
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'b4': (10.11, 14.33),
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'b5': (7.16, 10.11),
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'b6': (5.04, 7.16),
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'b7': (3.58, 5.04),
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'b8': (2.51, 3.58),
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'b9': (1.76, 2.51),
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'b10': (1.26, 1.76)}
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def _get_papertype(w, h):
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for key, (pw, ph) in sorted(papersize.items(), reverse=True):
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if key.startswith('l'):
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continue
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if w < pw and h < ph:
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return key
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return 'a0'
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def _num_to_str(val):
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if isinstance(val, str):
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return val
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ival = int(val)
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if val == ival:
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return str(ival)
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s = "%1.3f" % val
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s = s.rstrip("0")
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s = s.rstrip(".")
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return s
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def _nums_to_str(*args):
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return ' '.join(map(_num_to_str, args))
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def quote_ps_string(s):
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"Quote dangerous characters of S for use in a PostScript string constant."
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s = s.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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s = s.replace(b"(", b"\\(")
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s = s.replace(b")", b"\\)")
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s = s.replace(b"'", b"\\251")
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s = s.replace(b"`", b"\\301")
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s = re.sub(br"[^ -~\n]", lambda x: br"\%03o" % ord(x.group()), s)
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return s.decode('ascii')
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def _move_path_to_path_or_stream(src, dst):
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"""
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Move the contents of file at *src* to path-or-filelike *dst*.
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If *dst* is a path, the metadata of *src* are *not* copied.
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"""
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if is_writable_file_like(dst):
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fh = (open(src, 'r', encoding='latin-1')
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if file_requires_unicode(dst)
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else open(src, 'rb'))
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with fh:
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shutil.copyfileobj(fh, dst)
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else:
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shutil.move(src, dst, copy_function=shutil.copyfile)
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class RendererPS(_backend_pdf_ps.RendererPDFPSBase):
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"""
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The renderer handles all the drawing primitives using a graphics
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context instance that controls the colors/styles.
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"""
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@property
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@cbook.deprecated("3.1")
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def afmfontd(self, _cache=cbook.maxdict(50)):
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return _cache
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_afm_font_dir = pathlib.Path(rcParams["datapath"], "fonts", "afm")
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_use_afm_rc_name = "ps.useafm"
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def __init__(self, width, height, pswriter, imagedpi=72):
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# Although postscript itself is dpi independent, we need to inform the
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# image code about a requested dpi to generate high resolution images
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# and them scale them before embedding them.
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RendererBase.__init__(self)
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self.width = width
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self.height = height
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self._pswriter = pswriter
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if rcParams['text.usetex']:
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self.textcnt = 0
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self.psfrag = []
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self.imagedpi = imagedpi
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# current renderer state (None=uninitialised)
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self.color = None
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self.linewidth = None
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self.linejoin = None
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self.linecap = None
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self.linedash = None
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self.fontname = None
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self.fontsize = None
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self._hatches = {}
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self.image_magnification = imagedpi / 72
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self._clip_paths = {}
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self._path_collection_id = 0
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self.used_characters = {}
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self.mathtext_parser = MathTextParser("PS")
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def track_characters(self, font, s):
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"""Keeps track of which characters are required from each font."""
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realpath, stat_key = get_realpath_and_stat(font.fname)
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used_characters = self.used_characters.setdefault(
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stat_key, (realpath, set()))
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used_characters[1].update(map(ord, s))
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def merge_used_characters(self, other):
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for stat_key, (realpath, charset) in other.items():
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used_characters = self.used_characters.setdefault(
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stat_key, (realpath, set()))
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used_characters[1].update(charset)
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def set_color(self, r, g, b, store=1):
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if (r, g, b) != self.color:
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if r == g and r == b:
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self._pswriter.write("%1.3f setgray\n" % r)
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else:
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self._pswriter.write(
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"%1.3f %1.3f %1.3f setrgbcolor\n" % (r, g, b))
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if store:
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self.color = (r, g, b)
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def set_linewidth(self, linewidth, store=1):
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linewidth = float(linewidth)
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if linewidth != self.linewidth:
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self._pswriter.write("%1.3f setlinewidth\n" % linewidth)
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if store:
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self.linewidth = linewidth
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def set_linejoin(self, linejoin, store=1):
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if linejoin != self.linejoin:
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self._pswriter.write("%d setlinejoin\n" % linejoin)
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if store:
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self.linejoin = linejoin
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def set_linecap(self, linecap, store=1):
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if linecap != self.linecap:
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self._pswriter.write("%d setlinecap\n" % linecap)
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if store:
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self.linecap = linecap
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def set_linedash(self, offset, seq, store=1):
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if self.linedash is not None:
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oldo, oldseq = self.linedash
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if np.array_equal(seq, oldseq) and oldo == offset:
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return
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if seq is not None and len(seq):
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s = "[%s] %d setdash\n" % (_nums_to_str(*seq), offset)
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self._pswriter.write(s)
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else:
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self._pswriter.write("[] 0 setdash\n")
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if store:
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self.linedash = (offset, seq)
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def set_font(self, fontname, fontsize, store=1):
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if rcParams['ps.useafm']:
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return
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if (fontname, fontsize) != (self.fontname, self.fontsize):
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out = ("/%s findfont\n"
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"%1.3f scalefont\n"
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"setfont\n" % (fontname, fontsize))
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self._pswriter.write(out)
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if store:
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self.fontname = fontname
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self.fontsize = fontsize
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def create_hatch(self, hatch):
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sidelen = 72
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if hatch in self._hatches:
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return self._hatches[hatch]
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name = 'H%d' % len(self._hatches)
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linewidth = rcParams['hatch.linewidth']
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pageheight = self.height * 72
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self._pswriter.write("""\
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<< /PatternType 1
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/PaintType 2
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/TilingType 2
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/BBox[0 0 %(sidelen)d %(sidelen)d]
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/XStep %(sidelen)d
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/YStep %(sidelen)d
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/PaintProc {
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pop
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%(linewidth)f setlinewidth
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""" % locals())
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self._pswriter.write(
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self._convert_path(Path.hatch(hatch), Affine2D().scale(sidelen),
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simplify=False))
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self._pswriter.write("""\
|
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fill
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stroke
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} bind
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>>
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|
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matrix
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||
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0.0 %(pageheight)f translate
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||
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makepattern
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/%(name)s exch def
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""" % locals())
|
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self._hatches[hatch] = name
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return name
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|
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def get_image_magnification(self):
|
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|
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"""
|
||
|
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Get the factor by which to magnify images passed to draw_image.
|
||
|
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Allows a backend to have images at a different resolution to other
|
||
|
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artists.
|
||
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"""
|
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return self.image_magnification
|
||
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def draw_image(self, gc, x, y, im, transform=None):
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|
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# docstring inherited
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h, w = im.shape[:2]
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imagecmd = "false 3 colorimage"
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data = im[::-1, :, :3] # Vertically flipped rgb values.
|
||
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# data.tobytes().hex() has no spaces, so can be linewrapped by relying
|
||
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# on textwrap.fill breaking long words.
|
||
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hexlines = textwrap.fill(data.tobytes().hex(), 128)
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if transform is None:
|
||
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matrix = "1 0 0 1 0 0"
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xscale = w / self.image_magnification
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yscale = h / self.image_magnification
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else:
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matrix = " ".join(map(str, transform.frozen().to_values()))
|
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xscale = 1.0
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yscale = 1.0
|
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figh = self.height * 72
|
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bbox = gc.get_clip_rectangle()
|
||
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clippath, clippath_trans = gc.get_clip_path()
|
||
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clip = []
|
||
|
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if bbox is not None:
|
||
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clipx, clipy, clipw, cliph = bbox.bounds
|
||
|
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clip.append(
|
||
|
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'%s clipbox' % _nums_to_str(clipw, cliph, clipx, clipy))
|
||
|
|
if clippath is not None:
|
||
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id = self._get_clip_path(clippath, clippath_trans)
|
||
|
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clip.append('%s' % id)
|
||
|
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clip = '\n'.join(clip)
|
||
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||
|
|
ps = """gsave
|
||
|
|
%(clip)s
|
||
|
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%(x)s %(y)s translate
|
||
|
|
[%(matrix)s] concat
|
||
|
|
%(xscale)s %(yscale)s scale
|
||
|
|
/DataString %(w)s string def
|
||
|
|
%(w)s %(h)s 8 [ %(w)s 0 0 -%(h)s 0 %(h)s ]
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
currentfile DataString readhexstring pop
|
||
|
|
} bind %(imagecmd)s
|
||
|
|
%(hexlines)s
|
||
|
|
grestore
|
||
|
|
""" % locals()
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write(ps)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _convert_path(self, path, transform, clip=False, simplify=None):
|
||
|
|
if clip:
|
||
|
|
clip = (0.0, 0.0, self.width * 72.0, self.height * 72.0)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
clip = None
|
||
|
|
return _path.convert_to_string(
|
||
|
|
path, transform, clip, simplify, None,
|
||
|
|
6, [b'm', b'l', b'', b'c', b'cl'], True).decode('ascii')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _get_clip_path(self, clippath, clippath_transform):
|
||
|
|
key = (clippath, id(clippath_transform))
|
||
|
|
pid = self._clip_paths.get(key)
|
||
|
|
if pid is None:
|
||
|
|
pid = 'c%x' % len(self._clip_paths)
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd = ['/%s {' % pid]
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append(self._convert_path(clippath, clippath_transform,
|
||
|
|
simplify=False))
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.extend(['clip', 'newpath', '} bind def\n'])
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write('\n'.join(ps_cmd))
|
||
|
|
self._clip_paths[key] = pid
|
||
|
|
return pid
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_path(self, gc, path, transform, rgbFace=None):
|
||
|
|
# docstring inherited
|
||
|
|
clip = rgbFace is None and gc.get_hatch_path() is None
|
||
|
|
simplify = path.should_simplify and clip
|
||
|
|
ps = self._convert_path(path, transform, clip=clip, simplify=simplify)
|
||
|
|
self._draw_ps(ps, gc, rgbFace)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_markers(
|
||
|
|
self, gc, marker_path, marker_trans, path, trans, rgbFace=None):
|
||
|
|
# docstring inherited
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if debugPS:
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write('% draw_markers \n')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ps_color = (
|
||
|
|
None
|
||
|
|
if _is_transparent(rgbFace)
|
||
|
|
else '%1.3f setgray' % rgbFace[0]
|
||
|
|
if rgbFace[0] == rgbFace[1] == rgbFace[2]
|
||
|
|
else '%1.3f %1.3f %1.3f setrgbcolor' % rgbFace[:3])
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# construct the generic marker command:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# don't want the translate to be global
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd = ['/o {', 'gsave', 'newpath', 'translate']
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
lw = gc.get_linewidth()
|
||
|
|
alpha = (gc.get_alpha()
|
||
|
|
if gc.get_forced_alpha() or len(gc.get_rgb()) == 3
|
||
|
|
else gc.get_rgb()[3])
|
||
|
|
stroke = lw > 0 and alpha > 0
|
||
|
|
if stroke:
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append('%.1f setlinewidth' % lw)
|
||
|
|
jint = gc.get_joinstyle()
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append('%d setlinejoin' % jint)
|
||
|
|
cint = gc.get_capstyle()
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append('%d setlinecap' % cint)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append(self._convert_path(marker_path, marker_trans,
|
||
|
|
simplify=False))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if rgbFace:
|
||
|
|
if stroke:
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append('gsave')
|
||
|
|
if ps_color:
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.extend([ps_color, 'fill'])
|
||
|
|
if stroke:
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append('grestore')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if stroke:
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append('stroke')
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.extend(['grestore', '} bind def'])
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for vertices, code in path.iter_segments(
|
||
|
|
trans,
|
||
|
|
clip=(0, 0, self.width*72, self.height*72),
|
||
|
|
simplify=False):
|
||
|
|
if len(vertices):
|
||
|
|
x, y = vertices[-2:]
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append("%g %g o" % (x, y))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ps = '\n'.join(ps_cmd)
|
||
|
|
self._draw_ps(ps, gc, rgbFace, fill=False, stroke=False)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_path_collection(self, gc, master_transform, paths, all_transforms,
|
||
|
|
offsets, offsetTrans, facecolors, edgecolors,
|
||
|
|
linewidths, linestyles, antialiaseds, urls,
|
||
|
|
offset_position):
|
||
|
|
# Is the optimization worth it? Rough calculation:
|
||
|
|
# cost of emitting a path in-line is
|
||
|
|
# (len_path + 2) * uses_per_path
|
||
|
|
# cost of definition+use is
|
||
|
|
# (len_path + 3) + 3 * uses_per_path
|
||
|
|
len_path = len(paths[0].vertices) if len(paths) > 0 else 0
|
||
|
|
uses_per_path = self._iter_collection_uses_per_path(
|
||
|
|
paths, all_transforms, offsets, facecolors, edgecolors)
|
||
|
|
should_do_optimization = \
|
||
|
|
len_path + 3 * uses_per_path + 3 < (len_path + 2) * uses_per_path
|
||
|
|
if not should_do_optimization:
|
||
|
|
return RendererBase.draw_path_collection(
|
||
|
|
self, gc, master_transform, paths, all_transforms,
|
||
|
|
offsets, offsetTrans, facecolors, edgecolors,
|
||
|
|
linewidths, linestyles, antialiaseds, urls,
|
||
|
|
offset_position)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
write = self._pswriter.write
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
path_codes = []
|
||
|
|
for i, (path, transform) in enumerate(self._iter_collection_raw_paths(
|
||
|
|
master_transform, paths, all_transforms)):
|
||
|
|
name = 'p%x_%x' % (self._path_collection_id, i)
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd = ['/%s {' % name,
|
||
|
|
'newpath', 'translate']
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.append(self._convert_path(path, transform, simplify=False))
|
||
|
|
ps_cmd.extend(['} bind def\n'])
|
||
|
|
write('\n'.join(ps_cmd))
|
||
|
|
path_codes.append(name)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for xo, yo, path_id, gc0, rgbFace in self._iter_collection(
|
||
|
|
gc, master_transform, all_transforms, path_codes, offsets,
|
||
|
|
offsetTrans, facecolors, edgecolors, linewidths, linestyles,
|
||
|
|
antialiaseds, urls, offset_position):
|
||
|
|
ps = "%g %g %s" % (xo, yo, path_id)
|
||
|
|
self._draw_ps(ps, gc0, rgbFace)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self._path_collection_id += 1
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_tex(self, gc, x, y, s, prop, angle, ismath='TeX!', mtext=None):
|
||
|
|
# docstring inherited
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
w, h, bl = self.get_text_width_height_descent(s, prop, ismath)
|
||
|
|
fontsize = prop.get_size_in_points()
|
||
|
|
thetext = 'psmarker%d' % self.textcnt
|
||
|
|
color = '%1.3f,%1.3f,%1.3f' % gc.get_rgb()[:3]
|
||
|
|
fontcmd = {'sans-serif': r'{\sffamily %s}',
|
||
|
|
'monospace': r'{\ttfamily %s}'}.get(
|
||
|
|
rcParams['font.family'][0], r'{\rmfamily %s}')
|
||
|
|
s = fontcmd % s
|
||
|
|
tex = r'\color[rgb]{%s} %s' % (color, s)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
corr = 0 # w/2*(fontsize-10)/10
|
||
|
|
if rcParams['text.latex.preview']:
|
||
|
|
# use baseline alignment!
|
||
|
|
pos = _nums_to_str(x-corr, y)
|
||
|
|
self.psfrag.append(
|
||
|
|
r'\psfrag{%s}[Bl][Bl][1][%f]{\fontsize{%f}{%f}%s}' % (
|
||
|
|
thetext, angle, fontsize, fontsize*1.25, tex))
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
# Stick to the bottom alignment, but this may give incorrect
|
||
|
|
# baseline some times.
|
||
|
|
pos = _nums_to_str(x-corr, y-bl)
|
||
|
|
self.psfrag.append(
|
||
|
|
r'\psfrag{%s}[bl][bl][1][%f]{\fontsize{%f}{%f}%s}' % (
|
||
|
|
thetext, angle, fontsize, fontsize*1.25, tex))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ps = """\
|
||
|
|
gsave
|
||
|
|
%(pos)s moveto
|
||
|
|
(%(thetext)s)
|
||
|
|
show
|
||
|
|
grestore
|
||
|
|
""" % locals()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write(ps)
|
||
|
|
self.textcnt += 1
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_text(self, gc, x, y, s, prop, angle, ismath=False, mtext=None):
|
||
|
|
# docstring inherited
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# local to avoid repeated attribute lookups
|
||
|
|
write = self._pswriter.write
|
||
|
|
if debugPS:
|
||
|
|
write("% text\n")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if _is_transparent(gc.get_rgb()):
|
||
|
|
return # Special handling for fully transparent.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if ismath == 'TeX':
|
||
|
|
return self.draw_tex(gc, x, y, s, prop, angle)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
elif ismath:
|
||
|
|
return self.draw_mathtext(gc, x, y, s, prop, angle)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
elif rcParams['ps.useafm']:
|
||
|
|
self.set_color(*gc.get_rgb())
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
font = self._get_font_afm(prop)
|
||
|
|
fontname = font.get_fontname()
|
||
|
|
fontsize = prop.get_size_in_points()
|
||
|
|
scale = 0.001 * fontsize
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
thisx = 0
|
||
|
|
thisy = font.get_str_bbox_and_descent(s)[4] * scale
|
||
|
|
last_name = None
|
||
|
|
lines = []
|
||
|
|
for c in s:
|
||
|
|
name = uni2type1.get(ord(c), 'question')
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
width = font.get_width_from_char_name(name)
|
||
|
|
except KeyError:
|
||
|
|
name = 'question'
|
||
|
|
width = font.get_width_char('?')
|
||
|
|
if last_name is not None:
|
||
|
|
kern = font.get_kern_dist_from_name(last_name, name)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
kern = 0
|
||
|
|
last_name = name
|
||
|
|
thisx += kern * scale
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
lines.append('%f %f m /%s glyphshow' % (thisx, thisy, name))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
thisx += width * scale
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
thetext = "\n".join(lines)
|
||
|
|
ps = """\
|
||
|
|
gsave
|
||
|
|
/%(fontname)s findfont
|
||
|
|
%(fontsize)s scalefont
|
||
|
|
setfont
|
||
|
|
%(x)f %(y)f translate
|
||
|
|
%(angle)f rotate
|
||
|
|
%(thetext)s
|
||
|
|
grestore
|
||
|
|
""" % locals()
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write(ps)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
font = self._get_font_ttf(prop)
|
||
|
|
font.set_text(s, 0, flags=LOAD_NO_HINTING)
|
||
|
|
self.track_characters(font, s)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.set_color(*gc.get_rgb())
|
||
|
|
ps_name = (font.postscript_name
|
||
|
|
.encode('ascii', 'replace').decode('ascii'))
|
||
|
|
self.set_font(ps_name, prop.get_size_in_points())
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
lastgind = None
|
||
|
|
lines = []
|
||
|
|
thisx = 0
|
||
|
|
thisy = 0
|
||
|
|
for c in s:
|
||
|
|
ccode = ord(c)
|
||
|
|
gind = font.get_char_index(ccode)
|
||
|
|
if gind is None:
|
||
|
|
ccode = ord('?')
|
||
|
|
name = '.notdef'
|
||
|
|
gind = 0
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
name = font.get_glyph_name(gind)
|
||
|
|
glyph = font.load_char(ccode, flags=LOAD_NO_HINTING)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if lastgind is not None:
|
||
|
|
kern = font.get_kerning(lastgind, gind, KERNING_DEFAULT)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
kern = 0
|
||
|
|
lastgind = gind
|
||
|
|
thisx += kern / 64
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
lines.append('%f %f m /%s glyphshow' % (thisx, thisy, name))
|
||
|
|
thisx += glyph.linearHoriAdvance / 65536
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
thetext = '\n'.join(lines)
|
||
|
|
ps = """gsave
|
||
|
|
%(x)f %(y)f translate
|
||
|
|
%(angle)f rotate
|
||
|
|
%(thetext)s
|
||
|
|
grestore
|
||
|
|
""" % locals()
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write(ps)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def new_gc(self):
|
||
|
|
# docstring inherited
|
||
|
|
return GraphicsContextPS()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_mathtext(self, gc, x, y, s, prop, angle):
|
||
|
|
"""Draw the math text using matplotlib.mathtext."""
|
||
|
|
if debugPS:
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write("% mathtext\n")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
width, height, descent, pswriter, used_characters = \
|
||
|
|
self.mathtext_parser.parse(s, 72, prop)
|
||
|
|
self.merge_used_characters(used_characters)
|
||
|
|
self.set_color(*gc.get_rgb())
|
||
|
|
thetext = pswriter.getvalue()
|
||
|
|
ps = """gsave
|
||
|
|
%(x)f %(y)f translate
|
||
|
|
%(angle)f rotate
|
||
|
|
%(thetext)s
|
||
|
|
grestore
|
||
|
|
""" % locals()
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write(ps)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_gouraud_triangle(self, gc, points, colors, trans):
|
||
|
|
self.draw_gouraud_triangles(gc, points.reshape((1, 3, 2)),
|
||
|
|
colors.reshape((1, 3, 4)), trans)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw_gouraud_triangles(self, gc, points, colors, trans):
|
||
|
|
assert len(points) == len(colors)
|
||
|
|
assert points.ndim == 3
|
||
|
|
assert points.shape[1] == 3
|
||
|
|
assert points.shape[2] == 2
|
||
|
|
assert colors.ndim == 3
|
||
|
|
assert colors.shape[1] == 3
|
||
|
|
assert colors.shape[2] == 4
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
shape = points.shape
|
||
|
|
flat_points = points.reshape((shape[0] * shape[1], 2))
|
||
|
|
flat_points = trans.transform(flat_points)
|
||
|
|
flat_colors = colors.reshape((shape[0] * shape[1], 4))
|
||
|
|
points_min = np.min(flat_points, axis=0) - (1 << 12)
|
||
|
|
points_max = np.max(flat_points, axis=0) + (1 << 12)
|
||
|
|
factor = np.ceil((2 ** 32 - 1) / (points_max - points_min))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
xmin, ymin = points_min
|
||
|
|
xmax, ymax = points_max
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
streamarr = np.empty(
|
||
|
|
(shape[0] * shape[1],),
|
||
|
|
dtype=[('flags', 'u1'),
|
||
|
|
('points', '>u4', (2,)),
|
||
|
|
('colors', 'u1', (3,))])
|
||
|
|
streamarr['flags'] = 0
|
||
|
|
streamarr['points'] = (flat_points - points_min) * factor
|
||
|
|
streamarr['colors'] = flat_colors[:, :3] * 255.0
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
stream = quote_ps_string(streamarr.tostring())
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter.write("""
|
||
|
|
gsave
|
||
|
|
<< /ShadingType 4
|
||
|
|
/ColorSpace [/DeviceRGB]
|
||
|
|
/BitsPerCoordinate 32
|
||
|
|
/BitsPerComponent 8
|
||
|
|
/BitsPerFlag 8
|
||
|
|
/AntiAlias true
|
||
|
|
/Decode [ %(xmin)f %(xmax)f %(ymin)f %(ymax)f 0 1 0 1 0 1 ]
|
||
|
|
/DataSource (%(stream)s)
|
||
|
|
>>
|
||
|
|
shfill
|
||
|
|
grestore
|
||
|
|
""" % locals())
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _draw_ps(self, ps, gc, rgbFace, fill=True, stroke=True, command=None):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Emit the PostScript snippet 'ps' with all the attributes from 'gc'
|
||
|
|
applied. 'ps' must consist of PostScript commands to construct a path.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The fill and/or stroke kwargs can be set to False if the
|
||
|
|
'ps' string already includes filling and/or stroking, in
|
||
|
|
which case _draw_ps is just supplying properties and
|
||
|
|
clipping.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
# local variable eliminates all repeated attribute lookups
|
||
|
|
write = self._pswriter.write
|
||
|
|
if debugPS and command:
|
||
|
|
write("% "+command+"\n")
|
||
|
|
mightstroke = (gc.get_linewidth() > 0
|
||
|
|
and not _is_transparent(gc.get_rgb()))
|
||
|
|
if not mightstroke:
|
||
|
|
stroke = False
|
||
|
|
if _is_transparent(rgbFace):
|
||
|
|
fill = False
|
||
|
|
hatch = gc.get_hatch()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if mightstroke:
|
||
|
|
self.set_linewidth(gc.get_linewidth())
|
||
|
|
jint = gc.get_joinstyle()
|
||
|
|
self.set_linejoin(jint)
|
||
|
|
cint = gc.get_capstyle()
|
||
|
|
self.set_linecap(cint)
|
||
|
|
self.set_linedash(*gc.get_dashes())
|
||
|
|
self.set_color(*gc.get_rgb()[:3])
|
||
|
|
write('gsave\n')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
cliprect = gc.get_clip_rectangle()
|
||
|
|
if cliprect:
|
||
|
|
x, y, w, h = cliprect.bounds
|
||
|
|
write('%1.4g %1.4g %1.4g %1.4g clipbox\n' % (w, h, x, y))
|
||
|
|
clippath, clippath_trans = gc.get_clip_path()
|
||
|
|
if clippath:
|
||
|
|
id = self._get_clip_path(clippath, clippath_trans)
|
||
|
|
write('%s\n' % id)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Jochen, is the strip necessary? - this could be a honking big string
|
||
|
|
write(ps.strip())
|
||
|
|
write("\n")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if fill:
|
||
|
|
if stroke or hatch:
|
||
|
|
write("gsave\n")
|
||
|
|
self.set_color(store=0, *rgbFace[:3])
|
||
|
|
write("fill\n")
|
||
|
|
if stroke or hatch:
|
||
|
|
write("grestore\n")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if hatch:
|
||
|
|
hatch_name = self.create_hatch(hatch)
|
||
|
|
write("gsave\n")
|
||
|
|
write("%f %f %f " % gc.get_hatch_color()[:3])
|
||
|
|
write("%s setpattern fill grestore\n" % hatch_name)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if stroke:
|
||
|
|
write("stroke\n")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
write("grestore\n")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _is_transparent(rgb_or_rgba):
|
||
|
|
if rgb_or_rgba is None:
|
||
|
|
return True # Consistent with rgbFace semantics.
|
||
|
|
elif len(rgb_or_rgba) == 4:
|
||
|
|
if rgb_or_rgba[3] == 0:
|
||
|
|
return True
|
||
|
|
if rgb_or_rgba[3] != 1:
|
||
|
|
_log.warning(
|
||
|
|
"The PostScript backend does not support transparency; "
|
||
|
|
"partially transparent artists will be rendered opaque.")
|
||
|
|
return False
|
||
|
|
else: # len() == 3.
|
||
|
|
return False
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class GraphicsContextPS(GraphicsContextBase):
|
||
|
|
def get_capstyle(self):
|
||
|
|
return {'butt': 0, 'round': 1, 'projecting': 2}[
|
||
|
|
GraphicsContextBase.get_capstyle(self)]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_joinstyle(self):
|
||
|
|
return {'miter': 0, 'round': 1, 'bevel': 2}[
|
||
|
|
GraphicsContextBase.get_joinstyle(self)]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@cbook.deprecated("3.1")
|
||
|
|
def shouldstroke(self):
|
||
|
|
return (self.get_linewidth() > 0.0 and
|
||
|
|
(len(self.get_rgb()) <= 3 or self.get_rgb()[3] != 0.0))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class FigureCanvasPS(FigureCanvasBase):
|
||
|
|
fixed_dpi = 72
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def draw(self):
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
filetypes = {'ps': 'Postscript',
|
||
|
|
'eps': 'Encapsulated Postscript'}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_default_filetype(self):
|
||
|
|
return 'ps'
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def print_ps(self, outfile, *args, **kwargs):
|
||
|
|
return self._print_ps(outfile, 'ps', *args, **kwargs)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def print_eps(self, outfile, *args, **kwargs):
|
||
|
|
return self._print_ps(outfile, 'eps', *args, **kwargs)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _print_ps(self, outfile, format, *args,
|
||
|
|
papertype=None, dpi=72, facecolor='w', edgecolor='w',
|
||
|
|
orientation='portrait',
|
||
|
|
**kwargs):
|
||
|
|
if papertype is None:
|
||
|
|
papertype = rcParams['ps.papersize']
|
||
|
|
papertype = papertype.lower()
|
||
|
|
if papertype == 'auto':
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
elif papertype not in papersize:
|
||
|
|
raise RuntimeError('%s is not a valid papertype. Use one of %s' %
|
||
|
|
(papertype, ', '.join(papersize)))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
orientation = orientation.lower()
|
||
|
|
cbook._check_in_list(['landscape', 'portrait'],
|
||
|
|
orientation=orientation)
|
||
|
|
isLandscape = (orientation == 'landscape')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_dpi(72) # Override the dpi kwarg
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if rcParams['text.usetex']:
|
||
|
|
self._print_figure_tex(outfile, format, dpi, facecolor, edgecolor,
|
||
|
|
orientation, isLandscape, papertype,
|
||
|
|
**kwargs)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
self._print_figure(outfile, format, dpi, facecolor, edgecolor,
|
||
|
|
orientation, isLandscape, papertype,
|
||
|
|
**kwargs)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _print_figure(
|
||
|
|
self, outfile, format, dpi=72, facecolor='w', edgecolor='w',
|
||
|
|
orientation='portrait', isLandscape=False, papertype=None,
|
||
|
|
metadata=None, *,
|
||
|
|
dryrun=False, bbox_inches_restore=None, **kwargs):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Render the figure to hardcopy. Set the figure patch face and
|
||
|
|
edge colors. This is useful because some of the GUIs have a
|
||
|
|
gray figure face color background and you'll probably want to
|
||
|
|
override this on hardcopy
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If outfile is a string, it is interpreted as a file name.
|
||
|
|
If the extension matches .ep* write encapsulated postscript,
|
||
|
|
otherwise write a stand-alone PostScript file.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If outfile is a file object, a stand-alone PostScript file is
|
||
|
|
written into this file object.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
metadata must be a dictionary. Currently, only the value for
|
||
|
|
the key 'Creator' is used.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
isEPSF = format == 'eps'
|
||
|
|
if isinstance(outfile, (str, os.PathLike)):
|
||
|
|
outfile = title = os.fspath(outfile)
|
||
|
|
title = title.encode("ascii", "replace").decode("ascii")
|
||
|
|
passed_in_file_object = False
|
||
|
|
elif is_writable_file_like(outfile):
|
||
|
|
title = None
|
||
|
|
passed_in_file_object = True
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
raise ValueError("outfile must be a path or a file-like object")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# find the appropriate papertype
|
||
|
|
width, height = self.figure.get_size_inches()
|
||
|
|
if papertype == 'auto':
|
||
|
|
if isLandscape:
|
||
|
|
papertype = _get_papertype(height, width)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
papertype = _get_papertype(width, height)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if isLandscape:
|
||
|
|
paperHeight, paperWidth = papersize[papertype]
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = papersize[papertype]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if rcParams['ps.usedistiller'] and not papertype == 'auto':
|
||
|
|
# distillers will improperly clip eps files if the pagesize is
|
||
|
|
# too small
|
||
|
|
if width > paperWidth or height > paperHeight:
|
||
|
|
if isLandscape:
|
||
|
|
papertype = _get_papertype(height, width)
|
||
|
|
paperHeight, paperWidth = papersize[papertype]
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
papertype = _get_papertype(width, height)
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = papersize[papertype]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# center the figure on the paper
|
||
|
|
xo = 72 * 0.5 * (paperWidth - width)
|
||
|
|
yo = 72 * 0.5 * (paperHeight - height)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
l, b, w, h = self.figure.bbox.bounds
|
||
|
|
llx = xo
|
||
|
|
lly = yo
|
||
|
|
urx = llx + w
|
||
|
|
ury = lly + h
|
||
|
|
rotation = 0
|
||
|
|
if isLandscape:
|
||
|
|
llx, lly, urx, ury = lly, llx, ury, urx
|
||
|
|
xo, yo = 72 * paperHeight - yo, xo
|
||
|
|
rotation = 90
|
||
|
|
bbox = (llx, lly, urx, ury)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# generate PostScript code for the figure and store it in a string
|
||
|
|
origfacecolor = self.figure.get_facecolor()
|
||
|
|
origedgecolor = self.figure.get_edgecolor()
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_facecolor(facecolor)
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_edgecolor(edgecolor)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if dryrun:
|
||
|
|
class NullWriter(object):
|
||
|
|
def write(self, *args, **kwargs):
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter = NullWriter()
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter = StringIO()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# mixed mode rendering
|
||
|
|
ps_renderer = RendererPS(width, height, self._pswriter, imagedpi=dpi)
|
||
|
|
renderer = MixedModeRenderer(
|
||
|
|
self.figure, width, height, dpi, ps_renderer,
|
||
|
|
bbox_inches_restore=bbox_inches_restore)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.figure.draw(renderer)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if dryrun: # return immediately if dryrun (tightbbox=True)
|
||
|
|
return
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_facecolor(origfacecolor)
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_edgecolor(origedgecolor)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# check for custom metadata
|
||
|
|
if metadata is not None and 'Creator' in metadata:
|
||
|
|
creator_str = metadata['Creator']
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
creator_str = "matplotlib version " + __version__ + \
|
||
|
|
", http://matplotlib.org/"
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def print_figure_impl(fh):
|
||
|
|
# write the PostScript headers
|
||
|
|
if isEPSF:
|
||
|
|
print("%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
print("%!PS-Adobe-3.0\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%DocumentPaperSizes: {papertype}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%Pages: 1\n".format(papertype=papertype),
|
||
|
|
end="", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
if title:
|
||
|
|
print("%%Title: " + title, file=fh)
|
||
|
|
# get source date from SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH, if set
|
||
|
|
# See https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/
|
||
|
|
source_date_epoch = os.getenv("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH")
|
||
|
|
if source_date_epoch:
|
||
|
|
source_date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
|
||
|
|
int(source_date_epoch)).strftime("%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y")
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
source_date = time.ctime()
|
||
|
|
print("%%Creator: {creator_str}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%CreationDate: {source_date}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%Orientation: {orientation}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%BoundingBox: {bbox[0]} {bbox[1]} {bbox[2]} {bbox[3]}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%EndComments\n"
|
||
|
|
.format(creator_str=creator_str, source_date=source_date,
|
||
|
|
orientation=orientation, bbox=bbox),
|
||
|
|
end="", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Ndict = len(psDefs)
|
||
|
|
print("%%BeginProlog", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
if not rcParams['ps.useafm']:
|
||
|
|
Ndict += len(ps_renderer.used_characters)
|
||
|
|
print("/mpldict %d dict def" % Ndict, file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("mpldict begin", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
for d in psDefs:
|
||
|
|
d = d.strip()
|
||
|
|
for l in d.split('\n'):
|
||
|
|
print(l.strip(), file=fh)
|
||
|
|
if not rcParams['ps.useafm']:
|
||
|
|
for font_filename, chars in \
|
||
|
|
ps_renderer.used_characters.values():
|
||
|
|
if len(chars):
|
||
|
|
font = get_font(font_filename)
|
||
|
|
glyph_ids = [font.get_char_index(c) for c in chars]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
fonttype = rcParams['ps.fonttype']
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Can not use more than 255 characters from a
|
||
|
|
# single font for Type 3
|
||
|
|
if len(glyph_ids) > 255:
|
||
|
|
fonttype = 42
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# The ttf to ps (subsetting) support doesn't work for
|
||
|
|
# OpenType fonts that are Postscript inside (like the
|
||
|
|
# STIX fonts). This will simply turn that off to avoid
|
||
|
|
# errors.
|
||
|
|
if is_opentype_cff_font(font_filename):
|
||
|
|
raise RuntimeError(
|
||
|
|
"OpenType CFF fonts can not be saved using "
|
||
|
|
"the internal Postscript backend at this "
|
||
|
|
"time; consider using the Cairo backend")
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
fh.flush()
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
convert_ttf_to_ps(os.fsencode(font_filename),
|
||
|
|
fh, fonttype, glyph_ids)
|
||
|
|
except RuntimeError:
|
||
|
|
_log.warning("The PostScript backend does not "
|
||
|
|
"currently support the selected "
|
||
|
|
"font.")
|
||
|
|
raise
|
||
|
|
print("end", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("%%EndProlog", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if not isEPSF:
|
||
|
|
print("%%Page: 1 1", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("mpldict begin", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
print("%s translate" % _nums_to_str(xo, yo), file=fh)
|
||
|
|
if rotation:
|
||
|
|
print("%d rotate" % rotation, file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("%s clipbox" % _nums_to_str(width*72, height*72, 0, 0),
|
||
|
|
file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# write the figure
|
||
|
|
content = self._pswriter.getvalue()
|
||
|
|
if not isinstance(content, str):
|
||
|
|
content = content.decode('ascii')
|
||
|
|
print(content, file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# write the trailer
|
||
|
|
print("end", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("showpage", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
if not isEPSF:
|
||
|
|
print("%%EOF", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
fh.flush()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if rcParams['ps.usedistiller']:
|
||
|
|
# We are going to use an external program to process the output.
|
||
|
|
# Write to a temporary file.
|
||
|
|
with TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
|
||
|
|
tmpfile = os.path.join(tmpdir, "tmp.ps")
|
||
|
|
with open(tmpfile, 'w', encoding='latin-1') as fh:
|
||
|
|
print_figure_impl(fh)
|
||
|
|
if rcParams['ps.usedistiller'] == 'ghostscript':
|
||
|
|
gs_distill(tmpfile, isEPSF, ptype=papertype, bbox=bbox)
|
||
|
|
elif rcParams['ps.usedistiller'] == 'xpdf':
|
||
|
|
xpdf_distill(tmpfile, isEPSF, ptype=papertype, bbox=bbox)
|
||
|
|
_move_path_to_path_or_stream(tmpfile, outfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
# Write directly to outfile.
|
||
|
|
if passed_in_file_object:
|
||
|
|
requires_unicode = file_requires_unicode(outfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if not requires_unicode:
|
||
|
|
fh = TextIOWrapper(outfile, encoding="latin-1")
|
||
|
|
# Prevent the TextIOWrapper from closing the underlying
|
||
|
|
# file.
|
||
|
|
fh.close = lambda: None
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
fh = outfile
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
print_figure_impl(fh)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
with open(outfile, 'w', encoding='latin-1') as fh:
|
||
|
|
print_figure_impl(fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _print_figure_tex(
|
||
|
|
self, outfile, format, dpi, facecolor, edgecolor,
|
||
|
|
orientation, isLandscape, papertype, metadata=None, *,
|
||
|
|
dryrun=False, bbox_inches_restore=None, **kwargs):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
If text.usetex is True in rc, a temporary pair of tex/eps files
|
||
|
|
are created to allow tex to manage the text layout via the PSFrags
|
||
|
|
package. These files are processed to yield the final ps or eps file.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
metadata must be a dictionary. Currently, only the value for
|
||
|
|
the key 'Creator' is used.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
isEPSF = format == 'eps'
|
||
|
|
if isinstance(outfile, str):
|
||
|
|
title = outfile
|
||
|
|
elif is_writable_file_like(outfile):
|
||
|
|
title = None
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
raise ValueError("outfile must be a path or a file-like object")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.figure.dpi = 72 # ignore the dpi kwarg
|
||
|
|
width, height = self.figure.get_size_inches()
|
||
|
|
xo = 0
|
||
|
|
yo = 0
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
l, b, w, h = self.figure.bbox.bounds
|
||
|
|
llx = xo
|
||
|
|
lly = yo
|
||
|
|
urx = llx + w
|
||
|
|
ury = lly + h
|
||
|
|
bbox = (llx, lly, urx, ury)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# generate PostScript code for the figure and store it in a string
|
||
|
|
origfacecolor = self.figure.get_facecolor()
|
||
|
|
origedgecolor = self.figure.get_edgecolor()
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_facecolor(facecolor)
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_edgecolor(edgecolor)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if dryrun:
|
||
|
|
class NullWriter(object):
|
||
|
|
def write(self, *args, **kwargs):
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter = NullWriter()
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
self._pswriter = StringIO()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# mixed mode rendering
|
||
|
|
ps_renderer = RendererPS(width, height, self._pswriter, imagedpi=dpi)
|
||
|
|
renderer = MixedModeRenderer(self.figure,
|
||
|
|
width, height, dpi, ps_renderer,
|
||
|
|
bbox_inches_restore=bbox_inches_restore)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.figure.draw(renderer)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if dryrun: # return immediately if dryrun (tightbbox=True)
|
||
|
|
return
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_facecolor(origfacecolor)
|
||
|
|
self.figure.set_edgecolor(origedgecolor)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# check for custom metadata
|
||
|
|
if metadata is not None and 'Creator' in metadata:
|
||
|
|
creator_str = metadata['Creator']
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
creator_str = "matplotlib version " + __version__ + \
|
||
|
|
", http://matplotlib.org/"
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# write to a temp file, we'll move it to outfile when done
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
with TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
|
||
|
|
tmpfile = os.path.join(tmpdir, "tmp.ps")
|
||
|
|
with open(tmpfile, 'w', encoding='latin-1') as fh:
|
||
|
|
# write the Encapsulated PostScript headers
|
||
|
|
print("%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
if title:
|
||
|
|
print("%%Title: "+title, file=fh)
|
||
|
|
# get source date from SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH, if set
|
||
|
|
# See https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/
|
||
|
|
source_date_epoch = os.getenv("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH")
|
||
|
|
if source_date_epoch:
|
||
|
|
source_date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
|
||
|
|
int(source_date_epoch)).strftime(
|
||
|
|
"%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y")
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
source_date = time.ctime()
|
||
|
|
print(
|
||
|
|
"%%Creator: {creator_str}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%CreationDate: {source_date}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%BoundingBox: {bbox[0]} {bbox[1]} {bbox[2]} {bbox[3]}\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%EndComments\n"
|
||
|
|
.format(creator_str=creator_str, source_date=source_date,
|
||
|
|
bbox=bbox),
|
||
|
|
end="", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
print("%%BeginProlog\n"
|
||
|
|
"/mpldict {len_psDefs} dict def\n"
|
||
|
|
"mpldict begin\n"
|
||
|
|
"{psDefs}\n"
|
||
|
|
"end\n"
|
||
|
|
"%%EndProlog\n"
|
||
|
|
.format(len_psDefs=len(psDefs),
|
||
|
|
psDefs="\n".join(psDefs)),
|
||
|
|
end="", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
print("mpldict begin", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("%s translate" % _nums_to_str(xo, yo), file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("%s clipbox" % _nums_to_str(width*72, height*72, 0, 0),
|
||
|
|
file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# write the figure
|
||
|
|
print(self._pswriter.getvalue(), file=fh)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# write the trailer
|
||
|
|
print("end", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
print("showpage", file=fh)
|
||
|
|
fh.flush()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if isLandscape: # now we are ready to rotate
|
||
|
|
isLandscape = True
|
||
|
|
width, height = height, width
|
||
|
|
bbox = (lly, llx, ury, urx)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# set the paper size to the figure size if isEPSF. The
|
||
|
|
# resulting ps file has the given size with correct bounding
|
||
|
|
# box so that there is no need to call 'pstoeps'
|
||
|
|
if isEPSF:
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = self.figure.get_size_inches()
|
||
|
|
if isLandscape:
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = paperHeight, paperWidth
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
temp_papertype = _get_papertype(width, height)
|
||
|
|
if papertype == 'auto':
|
||
|
|
papertype = temp_papertype
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = papersize[temp_papertype]
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = papersize[papertype]
|
||
|
|
if (width > paperWidth or height > paperHeight) and isEPSF:
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight = papersize[temp_papertype]
|
||
|
|
_log.info('Your figure is too big to fit on %s paper. '
|
||
|
|
'%s paper will be used to prevent clipping.',
|
||
|
|
papertype, temp_papertype)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
texmanager = ps_renderer.get_texmanager()
|
||
|
|
font_preamble = texmanager.get_font_preamble()
|
||
|
|
custom_preamble = texmanager.get_custom_preamble()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
psfrag_rotated = convert_psfrags(tmpfile, ps_renderer.psfrag,
|
||
|
|
font_preamble,
|
||
|
|
custom_preamble, paperWidth,
|
||
|
|
paperHeight,
|
||
|
|
orientation)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (rcParams['ps.usedistiller'] == 'ghostscript'
|
||
|
|
or rcParams['text.usetex']):
|
||
|
|
gs_distill(tmpfile, isEPSF, ptype=papertype, bbox=bbox,
|
||
|
|
rotated=psfrag_rotated)
|
||
|
|
elif rcParams['ps.usedistiller'] == 'xpdf':
|
||
|
|
xpdf_distill(tmpfile, isEPSF, ptype=papertype, bbox=bbox,
|
||
|
|
rotated=psfrag_rotated)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
_move_path_to_path_or_stream(tmpfile, outfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def convert_psfrags(tmpfile, psfrags, font_preamble, custom_preamble,
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight, orientation):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
When we want to use the LaTeX backend with postscript, we write PSFrag tags
|
||
|
|
to a temporary postscript file, each one marking a position for LaTeX to
|
||
|
|
render some text. convert_psfrags generates a LaTeX document containing the
|
||
|
|
commands to convert those tags to text. LaTeX/dvips produces the postscript
|
||
|
|
file that includes the actual text.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
tmpdir = os.path.split(tmpfile)[0]
|
||
|
|
epsfile = tmpfile+'.eps'
|
||
|
|
shutil.move(tmpfile, epsfile)
|
||
|
|
latexfile = tmpfile+'.tex'
|
||
|
|
dvifile = tmpfile+'.dvi'
|
||
|
|
psfile = tmpfile+'.ps'
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if orientation == 'landscape':
|
||
|
|
angle = 90
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
angle = 0
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if rcParams['text.latex.unicode']:
|
||
|
|
unicode_preamble = """\\usepackage{ucs}
|
||
|
|
\\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}"""
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
unicode_preamble = ''
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
s = r"""\documentclass{article}
|
||
|
|
%s
|
||
|
|
%s
|
||
|
|
%s
|
||
|
|
\usepackage[
|
||
|
|
dvips, papersize={%sin,%sin}, body={%sin,%sin}, margin={0in,0in}]{geometry}
|
||
|
|
\usepackage{psfrag}
|
||
|
|
\usepackage[dvips]{graphicx}
|
||
|
|
\usepackage{color}
|
||
|
|
\pagestyle{empty}
|
||
|
|
\begin{document}
|
||
|
|
\begin{figure}
|
||
|
|
\centering
|
||
|
|
\leavevmode
|
||
|
|
%s
|
||
|
|
\includegraphics*[angle=%s]{%s}
|
||
|
|
\end{figure}
|
||
|
|
\end{document}
|
||
|
|
""" % (font_preamble, unicode_preamble, custom_preamble,
|
||
|
|
paperWidth, paperHeight, paperWidth, paperHeight,
|
||
|
|
'\n'.join(psfrags), angle, os.path.split(epsfile)[-1])
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
pathlib.Path(latexfile).write_text(
|
||
|
|
s, encoding='utf-8' if rcParams['text.latex.unicode'] else 'ascii')
|
||
|
|
except UnicodeEncodeError:
|
||
|
|
_log.info("You are using unicode and latex, but have not enabled the "
|
||
|
|
"Matplotlib 'text.latex.unicode' rcParam.")
|
||
|
|
raise
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Replace \\ for / so latex does not think there is a function call
|
||
|
|
latexfile = latexfile.replace("\\", "/")
|
||
|
|
# Replace ~ so Latex does not think it is line break
|
||
|
|
latexfile = latexfile.replace("~", "\\string~")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
cbook._check_and_log_subprocess(
|
||
|
|
["latex", "-interaction=nonstopmode", '"%s"' % latexfile],
|
||
|
|
_log, cwd=tmpdir)
|
||
|
|
cbook._check_and_log_subprocess(
|
||
|
|
['dvips', '-q', '-R0', '-o', os.path.basename(psfile),
|
||
|
|
os.path.basename(dvifile)], _log, cwd=tmpdir)
|
||
|
|
os.remove(epsfile)
|
||
|
|
shutil.move(psfile, tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# check if the dvips created a ps in landscape paper. Somehow,
|
||
|
|
# above latex+dvips results in a ps file in a landscape mode for a
|
||
|
|
# certain figure sizes (e.g., 8.3in,5.8in which is a5). And the
|
||
|
|
# bounding box of the final output got messed up. We check see if
|
||
|
|
# the generated ps file is in landscape and return this
|
||
|
|
# information. The return value is used in pstoeps step to recover
|
||
|
|
# the correct bounding box. 2010-06-05 JJL
|
||
|
|
with open(tmpfile) as fh:
|
||
|
|
if "Landscape" in fh.read(1000):
|
||
|
|
psfrag_rotated = True
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
psfrag_rotated = False
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if not debugPS:
|
||
|
|
for fname in glob.glob(tmpfile+'.*'):
|
||
|
|
os.remove(fname)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return psfrag_rotated
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def gs_distill(tmpfile, eps=False, ptype='letter', bbox=None, rotated=False):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Use ghostscript's pswrite or epswrite device to distill a file.
|
||
|
|
This yields smaller files without illegal encapsulated postscript
|
||
|
|
operators. The output is low-level, converting text to outlines.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if eps:
|
||
|
|
paper_option = "-dEPSCrop"
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
paper_option = "-sPAPERSIZE=%s" % ptype
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
psfile = tmpfile + '.ps'
|
||
|
|
dpi = rcParams['ps.distiller.res']
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
cbook._check_and_log_subprocess(
|
||
|
|
[mpl._get_executable_info("gs").executable,
|
||
|
|
"-dBATCH", "-dNOPAUSE", "-r%d" % dpi, "-sDEVICE=ps2write",
|
||
|
|
paper_option, "-sOutputFile=%s" % psfile, tmpfile],
|
||
|
|
_log)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
os.remove(tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
shutil.move(psfile, tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# While it is best if above steps preserve the original bounding
|
||
|
|
# box, there seem to be cases when it is not. For those cases,
|
||
|
|
# the original bbox can be restored during the pstoeps step.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if eps:
|
||
|
|
# For some versions of gs, above steps result in an ps file where the
|
||
|
|
# original bbox is no more correct. Do not adjust bbox for now.
|
||
|
|
pstoeps(tmpfile, bbox, rotated=rotated)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def xpdf_distill(tmpfile, eps=False, ptype='letter', bbox=None, rotated=False):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Use ghostscript's ps2pdf and xpdf's/poppler's pdftops to distill a file.
|
||
|
|
This yields smaller files without illegal encapsulated postscript
|
||
|
|
operators. This distiller is preferred, generating high-level postscript
|
||
|
|
output that treats text as text.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
pdffile = tmpfile + '.pdf'
|
||
|
|
psfile = tmpfile + '.ps'
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Pass options as `-foo#bar` instead of `-foo=bar` to keep Windows happy
|
||
|
|
# (https://www.ghostscript.com/doc/9.22/Use.htm#MS_Windows).
|
||
|
|
cbook._check_and_log_subprocess(
|
||
|
|
["ps2pdf",
|
||
|
|
"-dAutoFilterColorImages#false",
|
||
|
|
"-dAutoFilterGrayImages#false",
|
||
|
|
"-dAutoRotatePages#false",
|
||
|
|
"-sGrayImageFilter#FlateEncode",
|
||
|
|
"-sColorImageFilter#FlateEncode",
|
||
|
|
"-dEPSCrop" if eps else "-sPAPERSIZE#%s" % ptype,
|
||
|
|
tmpfile, pdffile], _log)
|
||
|
|
cbook._check_and_log_subprocess(
|
||
|
|
["pdftops", "-paper", "match", "-level2", pdffile, psfile], _log)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
os.remove(tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
shutil.move(psfile, tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if eps:
|
||
|
|
pstoeps(tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for fname in glob.glob(tmpfile+'.*'):
|
||
|
|
os.remove(fname)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_bbox_header(lbrt, rotated=False):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
return a postscript header string for the given bbox lbrt=(l, b, r, t).
|
||
|
|
Optionally, return rotate command.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
l, b, r, t = lbrt
|
||
|
|
if rotated:
|
||
|
|
rotate = "%.2f %.2f translate\n90 rotate" % (l+r, 0)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
rotate = ""
|
||
|
|
bbox_info = '%%%%BoundingBox: %d %d %d %d' % (l, b, np.ceil(r), np.ceil(t))
|
||
|
|
hires_bbox_info = '%%%%HiResBoundingBox: %.6f %.6f %.6f %.6f' % (
|
||
|
|
l, b, r, t)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return '\n'.join([bbox_info, hires_bbox_info]), rotate
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# get_bbox is deprecated. I don't see any reason to use ghostscript to
|
||
|
|
# find the bounding box, as the required bounding box is alread known.
|
||
|
|
@cbook.deprecated("3.0")
|
||
|
|
def get_bbox(tmpfile, bbox):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Use ghostscript's bbox device to find the center of the bounding box.
|
||
|
|
Return an appropriately sized bbox centered around that point. A bit of a
|
||
|
|
hack.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
gs_exe = ps_backend_helper.gs_exe
|
||
|
|
command = [gs_exe, "-dBATCH", "-dNOPAUSE", "-sDEVICE=bbox", "%s" % tmpfile]
|
||
|
|
_log.debug(command)
|
||
|
|
p = subprocess.Popen(command, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
|
||
|
|
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
|
||
|
|
close_fds=True)
|
||
|
|
(stdout, stderr) = (p.stdout, p.stderr)
|
||
|
|
_log.debug(stdout.read())
|
||
|
|
bbox_info = stderr.read()
|
||
|
|
_log.info(bbox_info)
|
||
|
|
bbox_found = re.search('%%HiResBoundingBox: .*', bbox_info)
|
||
|
|
if bbox_found:
|
||
|
|
bbox_info = bbox_found.group()
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
raise RuntimeError(
|
||
|
|
'Ghostscript was not able to extract a bounding box.'
|
||
|
|
'Here is the Ghostscript output:\n\n%s' % bbox_info)
|
||
|
|
l, b, r, t = [float(i) for i in bbox_info.split()[-4:]]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# this is a hack to deal with the fact that ghostscript does not return the
|
||
|
|
# intended bbox, but a tight bbox. For now, we just center the ink in the
|
||
|
|
# intended bbox. This is not ideal, users may intend the ink to not be
|
||
|
|
# centered.
|
||
|
|
if bbox is None:
|
||
|
|
l, b, r, t = (l-1, b-1, r+1, t+1)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
x = (l+r)/2
|
||
|
|
y = (b+t)/2
|
||
|
|
dx = (bbox[2]-bbox[0])/2
|
||
|
|
dy = (bbox[3]-bbox[1])/2
|
||
|
|
l, b, r, t = (x-dx, y-dy, x+dx, y+dy)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
bbox_info = '%%%%BoundingBox: %d %d %d %d' % (l, b, np.ceil(r), np.ceil(t))
|
||
|
|
hires_bbox_info = '%%%%HiResBoundingBox: %.6f %.6f %.6f %.6f' % (
|
||
|
|
l, b, r, t)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return '\n'.join([bbox_info, hires_bbox_info])
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def pstoeps(tmpfile, bbox=None, rotated=False):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Convert the postscript to encapsulated postscript. The bbox of
|
||
|
|
the eps file will be replaced with the given *bbox* argument. If
|
||
|
|
None, original bbox will be used.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# if rotated==True, the output eps file need to be rotated
|
||
|
|
if bbox:
|
||
|
|
bbox_info, rotate = get_bbox_header(bbox, rotated=rotated)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
bbox_info, rotate = None, None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
epsfile = tmpfile + '.eps'
|
||
|
|
with open(epsfile, 'wb') as epsh, open(tmpfile, 'rb') as tmph:
|
||
|
|
write = epsh.write
|
||
|
|
# Modify the header:
|
||
|
|
for line in tmph:
|
||
|
|
if line.startswith(b'%!PS'):
|
||
|
|
write(b"%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0\n")
|
||
|
|
if bbox:
|
||
|
|
write(bbox_info.encode('ascii') + b'\n')
|
||
|
|
elif line.startswith(b'%%EndComments'):
|
||
|
|
write(line)
|
||
|
|
write(b'%%BeginProlog\n'
|
||
|
|
b'save\n'
|
||
|
|
b'countdictstack\n'
|
||
|
|
b'mark\n'
|
||
|
|
b'newpath\n'
|
||
|
|
b'/showpage {} def\n'
|
||
|
|
b'/setpagedevice {pop} def\n'
|
||
|
|
b'%%EndProlog\n'
|
||
|
|
b'%%Page 1 1\n')
|
||
|
|
if rotate:
|
||
|
|
write(rotate.encode('ascii') + b'\n')
|
||
|
|
break
|
||
|
|
elif bbox and line.startswith((b'%%Bound', b'%%HiResBound',
|
||
|
|
b'%%DocumentMedia', b'%%Pages')):
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
write(line)
|
||
|
|
# Now rewrite the rest of the file, and modify the trailer.
|
||
|
|
# This is done in a second loop such that the header of the embedded
|
||
|
|
# eps file is not modified.
|
||
|
|
for line in tmph:
|
||
|
|
if line.startswith(b'%%EOF'):
|
||
|
|
write(b'cleartomark\n'
|
||
|
|
b'countdictstack\n'
|
||
|
|
b'exch sub { end } repeat\n'
|
||
|
|
b'restore\n'
|
||
|
|
b'showpage\n'
|
||
|
|
b'%%EOF\n')
|
||
|
|
elif line.startswith(b'%%PageBoundingBox'):
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
write(line)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
os.remove(tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
shutil.move(epsfile, tmpfile)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
FigureManagerPS = FigureManagerBase
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# The following Python dictionary psDefs contains the entries for the
|
||
|
|
# PostScript dictionary mpldict. This dictionary implements most of
|
||
|
|
# the matplotlib primitives and some abbreviations.
|
||
|
|
#
|
||
|
|
# References:
|
||
|
|
# http://www.adobe.com/products/postscript/pdfs/PLRM.pdf
|
||
|
|
# http://www.mactech.com/articles/mactech/Vol.09/09.04/PostscriptTutorial/
|
||
|
|
# http://www.math.ubc.ca/people/faculty/cass/graphics/text/www/
|
||
|
|
#
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# The usage comments use the notation of the operator summary
|
||
|
|
# in the PostScript Language reference manual.
|
||
|
|
psDefs = [
|
||
|
|
# x y *m* -
|
||
|
|
"/m { moveto } bind def",
|
||
|
|
# x y *l* -
|
||
|
|
"/l { lineto } bind def",
|
||
|
|
# x y *r* -
|
||
|
|
"/r { rlineto } bind def",
|
||
|
|
# x1 y1 x2 y2 x y *c* -
|
||
|
|
"/c { curveto } bind def",
|
||
|
|
# *closepath* -
|
||
|
|
"/cl { closepath } bind def",
|
||
|
|
# w h x y *box* -
|
||
|
|
"""/box {
|
||
|
|
m
|
||
|
|
1 index 0 r
|
||
|
|
0 exch r
|
||
|
|
neg 0 r
|
||
|
|
cl
|
||
|
|
} bind def""",
|
||
|
|
# w h x y *clipbox* -
|
||
|
|
"""/clipbox {
|
||
|
|
box
|
||
|
|
clip
|
||
|
|
newpath
|
||
|
|
} bind def""",
|
||
|
|
]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@_Backend.export
|
||
|
|
class _BackendPS(_Backend):
|
||
|
|
FigureCanvas = FigureCanvasPS
|