import Quartz import pygetwindow def getAllTitles(): """Returns a list of strings of window titles for all visible windows. """ # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53237278/obtain-list-of-all-window-titles-on-macos-from-a-python-script/53985082#53985082 windows = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(Quartz.kCGWindowListExcludeDesktopElements | Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly, Quartz.kCGNullWindowID) return ['%s %s' % (win[Quartz.kCGWindowOwnerName], win.get(Quartz.kCGWindowName, '')) for win in windows] def getActiveWindow(): """Returns a Window object of the currently active Window.""" # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5286274/front-most-window-using-cgwindowlistcopywindowinfo windows = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(Quartz.kCGWindowListExcludeDesktopElements | Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly, Quartz.kCGNullWindowID) for win in windows: if win['kCGWindowLayer'] == 0: return '%s %s' % (win[Quartz.kCGWindowOwnerName], win.get(Quartz.kCGWindowName, '')) # Temporary. For now, we'll just return the title of the active window. raise Exception('Could not find an active window.') # Temporary hack. def getWindowsAt(x, y): windows = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(Quartz.kCGWindowListExcludeDesktopElements | Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly, Quartz.kCGNullWindowID) matches = [] for win in windows: w = win['kCGWindowBounds'] if pygetwindow.pointInRect(x, y, w['X'], w['Y'], w['Width'], w['Height']): matches.append('%s %s' % (win[Quartz.kCGWindowOwnerName], win.get(Quartz.kCGWindowName, ''))) return matches def activate(): # TEMP - this is not a real api, I'm just using this name to store these notes for now. # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7460092/nswindow-makekeyandorderfront-makes-window-appear-but-not-key-or-front?rq=1 # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4905024/is-it-possible-to-bring-window-to-front-without-taking-focus?rq=1 pass def getWindowGeometry(title): # TEMP - this is not a real api, I'm just using this name to stoe these notes for now. windows = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(Quartz.kCGWindowListExcludeDesktopElements | Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly, Quartz.kCGNullWindowID) for win in windows: if title in '%s %s' % (win[Quartz.kCGWindowOwnerName], win.get(Quartz.kCGWindowName, '')): w = win['kCGWindowBounds'] return (w['X'], w['Y'], w['Width'], w['Height']) def isVisible(title): # TEMP - this is not a real api, I'm just using this name to stoe these notes for now. windows = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(Quartz.kCGWindowListExcludeDesktopElements | Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly, Quartz.kCGNullWindowID) for win in windows: if title in '%s %s' % (win[Quartz.kCGWindowOwnerName], win.get(Quartz.kCGWindowName, '')): return win['kCGWindowAlpha'] != 0.0 def isMinimized(): # TEMP - this is not a real api, I'm just using this name to stoe these notes for now. # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10258676/how-to-know-whether-a-window-is-minimised-or-not # Use the kCGWindowIsOnscreen to check this. Minimized windows are considered to not be on the screen. (But I'm not sure if there are other situations where a window is "off screen".) # I'm not sure how kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly interferes with this. pass # TODO: This class doesn't work yet. I've copied the Win32Window class and will make adjustments as needed here. class MacOSWindow(): def __init__(self, hWnd): self._hWnd = hWnd # TODO fix this, this is a LP_c_long insead of an int. def _onRead(attrName): r = self._getWindowRect(_hWnd) self._rect._left = r.left # Setting _left directly to skip the onRead. self._rect._top = r.top # Setting _top directly to skip the onRead. self._rect._width = r.right - r.left # Setting _width directly to skip the onRead. self._rect._height = r.bottom - r.top # Setting _height directly to skip the onRead. def _onChange(oldBox, newBox): self.moveTo(newBox.left, newBox.top) self.resizeTo(newBox.width, newBox.height) r = self._getWindowRect(_hWnd) self._rect = pyrect.Rect(r.left, r.top, r.right - r.left, r.bottom - r.top, onChange=_onChange, onRead=_onRead) def __str__(self): r = self._getWindowRect(_hWnd) width = r.right - r.left height = r.bottom - r.top return '<%s left="%s", top="%s", width="%s", height="%s", title="%s">' % (self.__class__.__name__, r.left, r.top, width, height, self.title) def __repr__(self): return '%s(hWnd=%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._hWnd) def __eq__(self, other): return isinstance(other, MacOSWindow) and self._hWnd == other._hWnd def close(self): """Closes this window. This may trigger "Are you sure you want to quit?" dialogs or other actions that prevent the window from actually closing. This is identical to clicking the X button on the window.""" raise NotImplementedError def minimize(self): """Minimizes this window.""" raise NotImplementedError def maximize(self): """Maximizes this window.""" raise NotImplementedError def restore(self): """If maximized or minimized, restores the window to it's normal size.""" raise NotImplementedError def activate(self): """Activate this window and make it the foreground window.""" raise NotImplementedError def resizeRel(self, widthOffset, heightOffset): """Resizes the window relative to its current size.""" raise NotImplementedError def resizeTo(self, newWidth, newHeight): """Resizes the window to a new width and height.""" raise NotImplementedError def moveRel(self, xOffset, yOffset): """Moves the window relative to its current position.""" raise NotImplementedError def moveTo(self, newLeft, newTop): """Moves the window to new coordinates on the screen.""" raise NotImplementedError @property def isMinimized(self): """Returns True if the window is currently minimized.""" raise NotImplementedError @property def isMaximized(self): """Returns True if the window is currently maximized.""" raise NotImplementedError @property def isActive(self): """Returns True if the window is currently the active, foreground window.""" raise NotImplementedError @property def title(self): """Returns the window title as a string.""" raise NotImplementedError @property def visible(self): raise NotImplementedError