Zad6 #6
@ -1 +1,18 @@
|
|||||||
Plik z Dokumentacja do projektu
|
Plik z Dokumentacja do projektu
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Zadanie 3
|
||||||
|
Histogram to wyliczenie ile razy wystepuje dana wartośc koloru w obrazie.
|
||||||
|
Dla każdego kanału : rgb liczona jest liczba wystąpień każdego odcienia od 0 do 255.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Rozciągniecie histogramu :
|
||||||
|
najpierw szukamy lewej (min) i prawej (max) krawędzi histogramu, tzn. od jakiej wartości piksela (idąc od lewej i od prawej) zaczynają się pierwsze niezerowe wartości histogramu,
|
||||||
|
rozciągamy histogram, czyli każdemu pikselowi na obrazie dajemy nową wartość wg wzoru:
|
||||||
|
Pixel-new [x,y] = (255/ max-min) * pixel-old[x,y] - min
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Wyrównanie
|
||||||
|
To wyliczenie dystrybuanty czyli histogramu podzielonego przez sume. Mamy takzwane prawdopobienstwo wystapienia
|
||||||
|
a nastepnie wyliczenie na podstawie wzoru:
|
||||||
|
Lut[i] = ( ( D[i] - Dmin) / 1 - Dmin ) ) * k-1 , gdzie k to liczba poziomow odcienia czyli 256
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -24,15 +24,101 @@ Histogram::~Histogram()
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
void Histogram::generate(QImage* image)
|
void Histogram::generate(QImage* image)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << "Not implemented yet!";
|
|
||||||
|
qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << " Generating histogram !";
|
||||||
|
for(int i = 0 ; i < image->height(); i++){
|
||||||
|
for(int j = 0 ; j < image->width() ; j++){
|
||||||
|
QColor *clrCurrent = new QColor( image->pixel(i,j) );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
QRgb pixel = image->pixel(i,j);
|
||||||
|
R->insert(qRed(pixel),R->value(qRed(pixel))+1);
|
||||||
|
G->insert(qGreen(pixel),G->value(qGreen(pixel))+1);
|
||||||
|
B->insert(qBlue(pixel),B->value(qBlue(pixel))+1);
|
||||||
|
L->insert(qAlpha(pixel),L->value(qAlpha(pixel))+1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/** Returns the maximal value of the histogram in the given channel */
|
/** Returns the maximal value of the histogram in the given channel */
|
||||||
int Histogram::maximumValue(Channel selectedChannel = RGB)
|
int Histogram::maximumValue(Channel selectedChannel = RGB)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << "Not implemented yet!";
|
int max = 0;
|
||||||
|
if(selectedChannel == LChannel){
|
||||||
|
return getMaxFromQHashHelper(get(selectedChannel));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return 0;
|
max = getMaxFromQHashHelper(R);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(getMaxFromQHashHelper(G) > max){
|
||||||
|
max = getMaxFromQHashHelper(G);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(getMaxFromQHashHelper(B) > max){
|
||||||
|
max = getMaxFromQHashHelper(B);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return max;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Return max or -1 when QHash is empty
|
||||||
|
int Histogram::getMaxFromQHashHelper( QHash<int, int> * channel ){
|
||||||
|
int max = -1;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
QHash<int, int>::const_iterator iterator = channel->begin();
|
||||||
|
while (iterator != channel->end())
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if(iterator.value() > max && iterator.value() != 0 ){
|
||||||
|
max = iterator.value();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
++iterator;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return max;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int Histogram::getMaxKey( QHash<int, int> * channel ){
|
||||||
|
int max = -1;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
QHash<int, int>::const_iterator iterator = channel->begin();
|
||||||
|
while (iterator != channel->end())
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if(iterator.key() > max && iterator.value() != 0){
|
||||||
|
max = iterator.key();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
++iterator;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return max;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int Histogram::getMinKey( QHash<int, int> * channel ){
|
||||||
|
int min = 256;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
QHash<int, int>::const_iterator iterator = channel->begin();
|
||||||
|
while (iterator != channel->end())
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if(iterator.key() < min && iterator.value() != 0){
|
||||||
|
min = iterator.key();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
++iterator;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return min;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Return min or 256 when qhash is empty
|
||||||
|
int Histogram::getMinFromQHashHelper( QHash<int, int> * channel ){
|
||||||
|
int min = 256;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
QHash<int, int>::const_iterator iterator = channel->begin();
|
||||||
|
while (iterator != channel->end())
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if(iterator.value() < min && iterator.value() != 0){
|
||||||
|
min = iterator.value();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
++iterator;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return min;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -16,10 +16,15 @@ public:
|
|||||||
QHash<int, int>* get(Histogram::Channel);
|
QHash<int, int>* get(Histogram::Channel);
|
||||||
QImage getImage(Histogram::Channel, QBrush);
|
QImage getImage(Histogram::Channel, QBrush);
|
||||||
int maximumValue(Channel);
|
int maximumValue(Channel);
|
||||||
|
int getMaxFromQHashHelper( QHash<int, int> *);
|
||||||
|
int getMinFromQHashHelper( QHash<int, int> *);
|
||||||
|
int getMinKey( QHash<int, int> *);
|
||||||
|
int getMaxKey( QHash<int, int> *);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private:
|
private:
|
||||||
void generate(QImage*); // iterates all parent image pixels and set the Hashes
|
void generate(QImage*); // iterates all parent image pixels and set the Hashes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
QHash<int, int>* R;
|
QHash<int, int>* R;
|
||||||
QHash<int, int>* G;
|
QHash<int, int>* G;
|
||||||
QHash<int, int>* B;
|
QHash<int, int>* B;
|
||||||
|
@ -16,11 +16,73 @@ PNM* HistogramEqualization::transform()
|
|||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
int width = image->width();
|
int width = image->width();
|
||||||
int height = image->height();
|
int height = image->height();
|
||||||
|
int pixelAmounts = width* height;
|
||||||
PNM* newImage = new PNM(width, height, image->format());
|
PNM* newImage = new PNM(width, height, image->format());
|
||||||
|
double LUTr[256], LUTg[256], LUTb[256],
|
||||||
|
redHist[256], greenHist[256], blueHist[256],
|
||||||
|
distRed[256], distGreen[256], distBlue[256];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << "Not implemented yet!";
|
zeros(redHist,greenHist,blueHist);
|
||||||
|
zeros(distRed,distGreen,distBlue);
|
||||||
|
zeros(LUTr,LUTb,LUTg);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++){
|
||||||
|
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
QRgb pixel = image->pixel(x,y);
|
||||||
|
redHist[qRed(pixel)]++;
|
||||||
|
greenHist[qGreen(pixel)]++;
|
||||||
|
blueHist[qBlue(pixel)]++;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
double sumR = 0;
|
||||||
|
double sumG = 0;
|
||||||
|
double sumB = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for (int i=0; i<256; i++)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
sumR += (redHist[i]/pixelAmounts);
|
||||||
|
sumG += (greenHist[i]/pixelAmounts);
|
||||||
|
sumB += (blueHist[i]/pixelAmounts);
|
||||||
|
distRed[i] += sumR;
|
||||||
|
distGreen[i] += sumG;
|
||||||
|
distBlue[i] += sumB;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
prepareLUTperChannel(distRed, LUTr);
|
||||||
|
prepareLUTperChannel(distGreen, LUTg );
|
||||||
|
prepareLUTperChannel(distBlue, LUTb );
|
||||||
|
for (int i = 0; i< width; i++){
|
||||||
|
for (int j = 0; j< height; j++)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
QRgb pixel = image->pixel(i,j);
|
||||||
|
newImage->setPixel(i,j, QColor( LUTr[qRed(pixel)], LUTg[qGreen(pixel)], LUTb[qBlue(pixel)]).rgba() );
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
return newImage;
|
return newImage;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void HistogramEqualization::prepareLUTperChannel(double *D, double *LUT)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
double Dmin = 0;
|
||||||
|
for(int i = 0; i < 256 ; i++){
|
||||||
|
if(D[i+1] > 0){
|
||||||
|
Dmin = D[i+1];
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for (int i=0; i<256; i++){
|
||||||
|
LUT[i] = ( 255* ((D[i] - Dmin) / (1 - Dmin))) ;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void HistogramEqualization::zeros(double * r_tab, double * g_tab, double* b_tab){
|
||||||
|
for (int i=0; i<256; i++)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
r_tab[i] = 0;
|
||||||
|
g_tab[i] = 0;
|
||||||
|
b_tab[i] = 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -8,8 +8,12 @@ class HistogramEqualization : public Transformation
|
|||||||
public:
|
public:
|
||||||
HistogramEqualization(PNM*);
|
HistogramEqualization(PNM*);
|
||||||
HistogramEqualization(PNM*, ImageViewer*);
|
HistogramEqualization(PNM*, ImageViewer*);
|
||||||
|
QHash<int, int> prepareDistrubuantPerChannel(QHash <int,int> * , int);
|
||||||
|
void prepareLUTperChannel(double *, double * );
|
||||||
|
void zeros(double *, double * , double * );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
virtual PNM* transform();
|
virtual PNM* transform();
|
||||||
|
int min(QHash<int, int> *dist);
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -14,13 +14,31 @@ HistogramStretching::HistogramStretching(PNM* img, ImageViewer* iv) :
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
PNM* HistogramStretching::transform()
|
PNM* HistogramStretching::transform()
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int width = image->width();
|
int width = image->width();
|
||||||
int height = image->height();
|
int height = image->height();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PNM* newImage = new PNM(width, height, image->format());
|
PNM* newImage = new PNM(width, height, image->format());
|
||||||
|
Histogram * histogram = image->getHistogram();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << "Not implemented yet!";
|
int maxRed = histogram->getMaxKey(histogram->get(histogram->RChannel));
|
||||||
|
int minRed = histogram->getMinKey(histogram->get(histogram->RChannel));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int maxGreen = histogram->getMaxKey(histogram->get(histogram->GChannel));
|
||||||
|
int minGreen = histogram->getMinKey(histogram->get(histogram->GChannel));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int maxBlue = histogram->getMaxKey(histogram->get(histogram->BChannel));
|
||||||
|
int minBlue = histogram->getMinKey(histogram->get(histogram->BChannel));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for(int x = 0 ; x < width; x++){
|
||||||
|
for (int y = 0 ; y < height; y++) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
QRgb pixel = image->pixel(x,y);
|
||||||
|
int g = (qGreen(pixel) - minGreen) * (MAX_VALUE/(maxGreen-minGreen));
|
||||||
|
int r = (qRed(pixel) - minRed) * (MAX_VALUE/(maxRed-minRed));
|
||||||
|
int b = (qBlue(pixel) - minBlue) * (MAX_VALUE/(maxBlue-minBlue));
|
||||||
|
newImage->setPixel(x,y,QColor(r,g,b).rgba());
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
return newImage;
|
return newImage;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
|
|||||||
class HistogramStretching : public Transformation
|
class HistogramStretching : public Transformation
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
public:
|
public:
|
||||||
|
int const MAX_VALUE = 255;
|
||||||
HistogramStretching(PNM*);
|
HistogramStretching(PNM*);
|
||||||
HistogramStretching(PNM*, ImageViewer* iv);
|
HistogramStretching(PNM*, ImageViewer* iv);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user