91 lines
3.3 KiB
Python
91 lines
3.3 KiB
Python
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from numbers import Real, Number
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import torch
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from torch.distributions import constraints
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from torch.distributions.dirichlet import Dirichlet
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from torch.distributions.exp_family import ExponentialFamily
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from torch.distributions.utils import broadcast_all
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class Beta(ExponentialFamily):
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r"""
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Beta distribution parameterized by :attr:`concentration1` and :attr:`concentration0`.
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Example::
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>>> m = Beta(torch.tensor([0.5]), torch.tensor([0.5]))
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>>> m.sample() # Beta distributed with concentration concentration1 and concentration0
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tensor([ 0.1046])
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Args:
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concentration1 (float or Tensor): 1st concentration parameter of the distribution
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(often referred to as alpha)
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concentration0 (float or Tensor): 2nd concentration parameter of the distribution
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(often referred to as beta)
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"""
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arg_constraints = {'concentration1': constraints.positive, 'concentration0': constraints.positive}
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support = constraints.unit_interval
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has_rsample = True
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def __init__(self, concentration1, concentration0, validate_args=None):
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if isinstance(concentration1, Real) and isinstance(concentration0, Real):
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concentration1_concentration0 = torch.tensor([float(concentration1), float(concentration0)])
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else:
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concentration1, concentration0 = broadcast_all(concentration1, concentration0)
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concentration1_concentration0 = torch.stack([concentration1, concentration0], -1)
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self._dirichlet = Dirichlet(concentration1_concentration0, validate_args=validate_args)
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super(Beta, self).__init__(self._dirichlet._batch_shape, validate_args=validate_args)
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def expand(self, batch_shape, _instance=None):
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new = self._get_checked_instance(Beta, _instance)
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batch_shape = torch.Size(batch_shape)
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new._dirichlet = self._dirichlet.expand(batch_shape)
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super(Beta, new).__init__(batch_shape, validate_args=False)
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new._validate_args = self._validate_args
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return new
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@property
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def mean(self):
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return self.concentration1 / (self.concentration1 + self.concentration0)
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@property
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def variance(self):
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total = self.concentration1 + self.concentration0
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return (self.concentration1 * self.concentration0 /
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(total.pow(2) * (total + 1)))
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def rsample(self, sample_shape=()):
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return self._dirichlet.rsample(sample_shape).select(-1, 0)
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def log_prob(self, value):
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if self._validate_args:
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self._validate_sample(value)
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heads_tails = torch.stack([value, 1.0 - value], -1)
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return self._dirichlet.log_prob(heads_tails)
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def entropy(self):
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return self._dirichlet.entropy()
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@property
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def concentration1(self):
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result = self._dirichlet.concentration[..., 0]
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if isinstance(result, Number):
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return torch.tensor([result])
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else:
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return result
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@property
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def concentration0(self):
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result = self._dirichlet.concentration[..., 1]
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if isinstance(result, Number):
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return torch.tensor([result])
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else:
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return result
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@property
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def _natural_params(self):
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return (self.concentration1, self.concentration0)
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def _log_normalizer(self, x, y):
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return torch.lgamma(x) + torch.lgamma(y) - torch.lgamma(x + y)
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