3RNN/Lib/site-packages/sklearn/datasets/tests/test_base.py

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2024-05-26 19:49:15 +02:00
import io
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import warnings
from functools import partial
from importlib import resources
from pathlib import Path
from pickle import dumps, loads
from unittest.mock import Mock
from urllib.error import HTTPError
import numpy as np
import pytest
from sklearn.datasets import (
clear_data_home,
get_data_home,
load_breast_cancer,
load_diabetes,
load_digits,
load_files,
load_iris,
load_linnerud,
load_sample_image,
load_sample_images,
load_wine,
)
from sklearn.datasets._base import (
RemoteFileMetadata,
_fetch_remote,
load_csv_data,
load_gzip_compressed_csv_data,
)
from sklearn.datasets.tests.test_common import check_as_frame
from sklearn.preprocessing import scale
from sklearn.utils import Bunch
class _DummyPath:
"""Minimal class that implements the os.PathLike interface."""
def __init__(self, path):
self.path = path
def __fspath__(self):
return self.path
def _remove_dir(path):
if os.path.isdir(path):
shutil.rmtree(path)
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def data_home(tmpdir_factory):
tmp_file = str(tmpdir_factory.mktemp("scikit_learn_data_home_test"))
yield tmp_file
_remove_dir(tmp_file)
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def load_files_root(tmpdir_factory):
tmp_file = str(tmpdir_factory.mktemp("scikit_learn_load_files_test"))
yield tmp_file
_remove_dir(tmp_file)
@pytest.fixture
def test_category_dir_1(load_files_root):
test_category_dir1 = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=load_files_root)
sample_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=test_category_dir1, delete=False)
sample_file.write(b"Hello World!\n")
sample_file.close()
yield str(test_category_dir1)
_remove_dir(test_category_dir1)
@pytest.fixture
def test_category_dir_2(load_files_root):
test_category_dir2 = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=load_files_root)
yield str(test_category_dir2)
_remove_dir(test_category_dir2)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("path_container", [None, Path, _DummyPath])
def test_data_home(path_container, data_home):
# get_data_home will point to a pre-existing folder
if path_container is not None:
data_home = path_container(data_home)
data_home = get_data_home(data_home=data_home)
assert data_home == data_home
assert os.path.exists(data_home)
# clear_data_home will delete both the content and the folder it-self
if path_container is not None:
data_home = path_container(data_home)
clear_data_home(data_home=data_home)
assert not os.path.exists(data_home)
# if the folder is missing it will be created again
data_home = get_data_home(data_home=data_home)
assert os.path.exists(data_home)
def test_default_empty_load_files(load_files_root):
res = load_files(load_files_root)
assert len(res.filenames) == 0
assert len(res.target_names) == 0
assert res.DESCR is None
def test_default_load_files(test_category_dir_1, test_category_dir_2, load_files_root):
res = load_files(load_files_root)
assert len(res.filenames) == 1
assert len(res.target_names) == 2
assert res.DESCR is None
assert res.data == [b"Hello World!\n"]
def test_load_files_w_categories_desc_and_encoding(
test_category_dir_1, test_category_dir_2, load_files_root
):
category = os.path.abspath(test_category_dir_1).split(os.sep).pop()
res = load_files(
load_files_root, description="test", categories=[category], encoding="utf-8"
)
assert len(res.filenames) == 1
assert len(res.target_names) == 1
assert res.DESCR == "test"
assert res.data == ["Hello World!\n"]
def test_load_files_wo_load_content(
test_category_dir_1, test_category_dir_2, load_files_root
):
res = load_files(load_files_root, load_content=False)
assert len(res.filenames) == 1
assert len(res.target_names) == 2
assert res.DESCR is None
assert res.get("data") is None
@pytest.mark.parametrize("allowed_extensions", ([".txt"], [".txt", ".json"]))
def test_load_files_allowed_extensions(tmp_path, allowed_extensions):
"""Check the behaviour of `allowed_extension` in `load_files`."""
d = tmp_path / "sub"
d.mkdir()
files = ("file1.txt", "file2.json", "file3.json", "file4.md")
paths = [d / f for f in files]
for p in paths:
p.write_bytes(b"hello")
res = load_files(tmp_path, allowed_extensions=allowed_extensions)
assert set([str(p) for p in paths if p.suffix in allowed_extensions]) == set(
res.filenames
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"filename, expected_n_samples, expected_n_features, expected_target_names",
[
("wine_data.csv", 178, 13, ["class_0", "class_1", "class_2"]),
("iris.csv", 150, 4, ["setosa", "versicolor", "virginica"]),
("breast_cancer.csv", 569, 30, ["malignant", "benign"]),
],
)
def test_load_csv_data(
filename, expected_n_samples, expected_n_features, expected_target_names
):
actual_data, actual_target, actual_target_names = load_csv_data(filename)
assert actual_data.shape[0] == expected_n_samples
assert actual_data.shape[1] == expected_n_features
assert actual_target.shape[0] == expected_n_samples
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual_target_names, expected_target_names)
def test_load_csv_data_with_descr():
data_file_name = "iris.csv"
descr_file_name = "iris.rst"
res_without_descr = load_csv_data(data_file_name=data_file_name)
res_with_descr = load_csv_data(
data_file_name=data_file_name, descr_file_name=descr_file_name
)
assert len(res_with_descr) == 4
assert len(res_without_descr) == 3
np.testing.assert_array_equal(res_with_descr[0], res_without_descr[0])
np.testing.assert_array_equal(res_with_descr[1], res_without_descr[1])
np.testing.assert_array_equal(res_with_descr[2], res_without_descr[2])
assert res_with_descr[-1].startswith(".. _iris_dataset:")
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"filename, kwargs, expected_shape",
[
("diabetes_data_raw.csv.gz", {}, [442, 10]),
("diabetes_target.csv.gz", {}, [442]),
("digits.csv.gz", {"delimiter": ","}, [1797, 65]),
],
)
def test_load_gzip_compressed_csv_data(filename, kwargs, expected_shape):
actual_data = load_gzip_compressed_csv_data(filename, **kwargs)
assert actual_data.shape == tuple(expected_shape)
def test_load_gzip_compressed_csv_data_with_descr():
data_file_name = "diabetes_target.csv.gz"
descr_file_name = "diabetes.rst"
expected_data = load_gzip_compressed_csv_data(data_file_name=data_file_name)
actual_data, descr = load_gzip_compressed_csv_data(
data_file_name=data_file_name,
descr_file_name=descr_file_name,
)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual_data, expected_data)
assert descr.startswith(".. _diabetes_dataset:")
def test_load_sample_images():
try:
res = load_sample_images()
assert len(res.images) == 2
assert len(res.filenames) == 2
images = res.images
# assert is china image
assert np.all(images[0][0, 0, :] == np.array([174, 201, 231], dtype=np.uint8))
# assert is flower image
assert np.all(images[1][0, 0, :] == np.array([2, 19, 13], dtype=np.uint8))
assert res.DESCR
except ImportError:
warnings.warn("Could not load sample images, PIL is not available.")
def test_load_sample_image():
try:
china = load_sample_image("china.jpg")
assert china.dtype == "uint8"
assert china.shape == (427, 640, 3)
except ImportError:
warnings.warn("Could not load sample images, PIL is not available.")
def test_load_diabetes_raw():
"""Test to check that we load a scaled version by default but that we can
get an unscaled version when setting `scaled=False`."""
diabetes_raw = load_diabetes(scaled=False)
assert diabetes_raw.data.shape == (442, 10)
assert diabetes_raw.target.size, 442
assert len(diabetes_raw.feature_names) == 10
assert diabetes_raw.DESCR
diabetes_default = load_diabetes()
np.testing.assert_allclose(
scale(diabetes_raw.data) / (442**0.5), diabetes_default.data, atol=1e-04
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"loader_func, data_shape, target_shape, n_target, has_descr, filenames",
[
(load_breast_cancer, (569, 30), (569,), 2, True, ["filename"]),
(load_wine, (178, 13), (178,), 3, True, []),
(load_iris, (150, 4), (150,), 3, True, ["filename"]),
(
load_linnerud,
(20, 3),
(20, 3),
3,
True,
["data_filename", "target_filename"],
),
(load_diabetes, (442, 10), (442,), None, True, []),
(load_digits, (1797, 64), (1797,), 10, True, []),
(partial(load_digits, n_class=9), (1617, 64), (1617,), 10, True, []),
],
)
def test_loader(loader_func, data_shape, target_shape, n_target, has_descr, filenames):
bunch = loader_func()
assert isinstance(bunch, Bunch)
assert bunch.data.shape == data_shape
assert bunch.target.shape == target_shape
if hasattr(bunch, "feature_names"):
assert len(bunch.feature_names) == data_shape[1]
if n_target is not None:
assert len(bunch.target_names) == n_target
if has_descr:
assert bunch.DESCR
if filenames:
assert "data_module" in bunch
assert all(
[
f in bunch
and (resources.files(bunch["data_module"]) / bunch[f]).is_file()
for f in filenames
]
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"loader_func, data_dtype, target_dtype",
[
(load_breast_cancer, np.float64, int),
(load_diabetes, np.float64, np.float64),
(load_digits, np.float64, int),
(load_iris, np.float64, int),
(load_linnerud, np.float64, np.float64),
(load_wine, np.float64, int),
],
)
def test_toy_dataset_frame_dtype(loader_func, data_dtype, target_dtype):
default_result = loader_func()
check_as_frame(
default_result,
loader_func,
expected_data_dtype=data_dtype,
expected_target_dtype=target_dtype,
)
def test_loads_dumps_bunch():
bunch = Bunch(x="x")
bunch_from_pkl = loads(dumps(bunch))
bunch_from_pkl.x = "y"
assert bunch_from_pkl["x"] == bunch_from_pkl.x
def test_bunch_pickle_generated_with_0_16_and_read_with_0_17():
bunch = Bunch(key="original")
# This reproduces a problem when Bunch pickles have been created
# with scikit-learn 0.16 and are read with 0.17. Basically there
# is a surprising behaviour because reading bunch.key uses
# bunch.__dict__ (which is non empty for 0.16 Bunch objects)
# whereas assigning into bunch.key uses bunch.__setattr__. See
# https://github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/issues/6196 for
# more details
bunch.__dict__["key"] = "set from __dict__"
bunch_from_pkl = loads(dumps(bunch))
# After loading from pickle the __dict__ should have been ignored
assert bunch_from_pkl.key == "original"
assert bunch_from_pkl["key"] == "original"
# Making sure that changing the attr does change the value
# associated with __getitem__ as well
bunch_from_pkl.key = "changed"
assert bunch_from_pkl.key == "changed"
assert bunch_from_pkl["key"] == "changed"
def test_bunch_dir():
# check that dir (important for autocomplete) shows attributes
data = load_iris()
assert "data" in dir(data)
def test_load_boston_error():
"""Check that we raise the ethical warning when trying to import `load_boston`."""
msg = "The Boston housing prices dataset has an ethical problem"
with pytest.raises(ImportError, match=msg):
from sklearn.datasets import load_boston # noqa
# other non-existing function should raise the usual import error
msg = "cannot import name 'non_existing_function' from 'sklearn.datasets'"
with pytest.raises(ImportError, match=msg):
from sklearn.datasets import non_existing_function # noqa
def test_fetch_remote_raise_warnings_with_invalid_url(monkeypatch):
"""Check retry mechanism in _fetch_remote."""
url = "https://scikit-learn.org/this_file_does_not_exist.tar.gz"
invalid_remote_file = RemoteFileMetadata("invalid_file", url, None)
urlretrieve_mock = Mock(
side_effect=HTTPError(
url=url, code=404, msg="Not Found", hdrs=None, fp=io.BytesIO()
)
)
monkeypatch.setattr("sklearn.datasets._base.urlretrieve", urlretrieve_mock)
with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match="Retry downloading") as record:
with pytest.raises(HTTPError, match="HTTP Error 404"):
_fetch_remote(invalid_remote_file, n_retries=3, delay=0)
assert urlretrieve_mock.call_count == 4
for r in record:
assert str(r.message) == f"Retry downloading from url: {url}"
assert len(record) == 3