3RNN/Lib/site-packages/pandas/tests/reshape/concat/test_dataframe.py
2024-05-26 19:49:15 +02:00

231 lines
8.7 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
import pytest
import pandas as pd
from pandas import (
DataFrame,
Index,
Series,
concat,
)
import pandas._testing as tm
class TestDataFrameConcat:
def test_concat_multiple_frames_dtypes(self):
# GH#2759
df1 = DataFrame(data=np.ones((10, 2)), columns=["foo", "bar"], dtype=np.float64)
df2 = DataFrame(data=np.ones((10, 2)), dtype=np.float32)
results = concat((df1, df2), axis=1).dtypes
expected = Series(
[np.dtype("float64")] * 2 + [np.dtype("float32")] * 2,
index=["foo", "bar", 0, 1],
)
tm.assert_series_equal(results, expected)
def test_concat_tuple_keys(self):
# GH#14438
df1 = DataFrame(np.ones((2, 2)), columns=list("AB"))
df2 = DataFrame(np.ones((3, 2)) * 2, columns=list("AB"))
results = concat((df1, df2), keys=[("bee", "bah"), ("bee", "boo")])
expected = DataFrame(
{
"A": {
("bee", "bah", 0): 1.0,
("bee", "bah", 1): 1.0,
("bee", "boo", 0): 2.0,
("bee", "boo", 1): 2.0,
("bee", "boo", 2): 2.0,
},
"B": {
("bee", "bah", 0): 1.0,
("bee", "bah", 1): 1.0,
("bee", "boo", 0): 2.0,
("bee", "boo", 1): 2.0,
("bee", "boo", 2): 2.0,
},
}
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(results, expected)
def test_concat_named_keys(self):
# GH#14252
df = DataFrame({"foo": [1, 2], "bar": [0.1, 0.2]})
index = Index(["a", "b"], name="baz")
concatted_named_from_keys = concat([df, df], keys=index)
expected_named = DataFrame(
{"foo": [1, 2, 1, 2], "bar": [0.1, 0.2, 0.1, 0.2]},
index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product((["a", "b"], [0, 1]), names=["baz", None]),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_named_from_keys, expected_named)
index_no_name = Index(["a", "b"], name=None)
concatted_named_from_names = concat([df, df], keys=index_no_name, names=["baz"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_named_from_names, expected_named)
concatted_unnamed = concat([df, df], keys=index_no_name)
expected_unnamed = DataFrame(
{"foo": [1, 2, 1, 2], "bar": [0.1, 0.2, 0.1, 0.2]},
index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product((["a", "b"], [0, 1]), names=[None, None]),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_unnamed, expected_unnamed)
def test_concat_axis_parameter(self):
# GH#14369
df1 = DataFrame({"A": [0.1, 0.2]}, index=range(2))
df2 = DataFrame({"A": [0.3, 0.4]}, index=range(2))
# Index/row/0 DataFrame
expected_index = DataFrame({"A": [0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4]}, index=[0, 1, 0, 1])
concatted_index = concat([df1, df2], axis="index")
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_index, expected_index)
concatted_row = concat([df1, df2], axis="rows")
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_row, expected_index)
concatted_0 = concat([df1, df2], axis=0)
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_0, expected_index)
# Columns/1 DataFrame
expected_columns = DataFrame(
[[0.1, 0.3], [0.2, 0.4]], index=[0, 1], columns=["A", "A"]
)
concatted_columns = concat([df1, df2], axis="columns")
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_columns, expected_columns)
concatted_1 = concat([df1, df2], axis=1)
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_1, expected_columns)
series1 = Series([0.1, 0.2])
series2 = Series([0.3, 0.4])
# Index/row/0 Series
expected_index_series = Series([0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4], index=[0, 1, 0, 1])
concatted_index_series = concat([series1, series2], axis="index")
tm.assert_series_equal(concatted_index_series, expected_index_series)
concatted_row_series = concat([series1, series2], axis="rows")
tm.assert_series_equal(concatted_row_series, expected_index_series)
concatted_0_series = concat([series1, series2], axis=0)
tm.assert_series_equal(concatted_0_series, expected_index_series)
# Columns/1 Series
expected_columns_series = DataFrame(
[[0.1, 0.3], [0.2, 0.4]], index=[0, 1], columns=[0, 1]
)
concatted_columns_series = concat([series1, series2], axis="columns")
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_columns_series, expected_columns_series)
concatted_1_series = concat([series1, series2], axis=1)
tm.assert_frame_equal(concatted_1_series, expected_columns_series)
# Testing ValueError
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="No axis named"):
concat([series1, series2], axis="something")
def test_concat_numerical_names(self):
# GH#15262, GH#12223
df = DataFrame(
{"col": range(9)},
dtype="int32",
index=(
pd.MultiIndex.from_product(
[["A0", "A1", "A2"], ["B0", "B1", "B2"]], names=[1, 2]
)
),
)
result = concat((df.iloc[:2, :], df.iloc[-2:, :]))
expected = DataFrame(
{"col": [0, 1, 7, 8]},
dtype="int32",
index=pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("A0", "B0"), ("A0", "B1"), ("A2", "B1"), ("A2", "B2")], names=[1, 2]
),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_concat_astype_dup_col(self):
# GH#23049
df = DataFrame([{"a": "b"}])
df = concat([df, df], axis=1)
result = df.astype("category")
expected = DataFrame(
np.array(["b", "b"]).reshape(1, 2), columns=["a", "a"]
).astype("category")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_concat_dataframe_keys_bug(self, sort):
t1 = DataFrame(
{"value": Series([1, 2, 3], index=Index(["a", "b", "c"], name="id"))}
)
t2 = DataFrame({"value": Series([7, 8], index=Index(["a", "b"], name="id"))})
# it works
result = concat([t1, t2], axis=1, keys=["t1", "t2"], sort=sort)
assert list(result.columns) == [("t1", "value"), ("t2", "value")]
def test_concat_bool_with_int(self):
# GH#42092 we may want to change this to return object, but that
# would need a deprecation
df1 = DataFrame(Series([True, False, True, True], dtype="bool"))
df2 = DataFrame(Series([1, 0, 1], dtype="int64"))
result = concat([df1, df2])
expected = concat([df1.astype("int64"), df2])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_concat_duplicates_in_index_with_keys(self):
# GH#42651
index = [1, 1, 3]
data = [1, 2, 3]
df = DataFrame(data=data, index=index)
result = concat([df], keys=["A"], names=["ID", "date"])
mi = pd.MultiIndex.from_product([["A"], index], names=["ID", "date"])
expected = DataFrame(data=data, index=mi)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
tm.assert_index_equal(result.index.levels[1], Index([1, 3], name="date"))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ignore_index", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("order", ["C", "F"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("axis", [0, 1])
def test_concat_copies(self, axis, order, ignore_index, using_copy_on_write):
# based on asv ConcatDataFrames
df = DataFrame(np.zeros((10, 5), dtype=np.float32, order=order))
res = concat([df] * 5, axis=axis, ignore_index=ignore_index, copy=True)
if not using_copy_on_write:
for arr in res._iter_column_arrays():
for arr2 in df._iter_column_arrays():
assert not np.shares_memory(arr, arr2)
def test_outer_sort_columns(self):
# GH#47127
df1 = DataFrame({"A": [0], "B": [1], 0: 1})
df2 = DataFrame({"A": [100]})
result = concat([df1, df2], ignore_index=True, join="outer", sort=True)
expected = DataFrame({0: [1.0, np.nan], "A": [0, 100], "B": [1.0, np.nan]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_inner_sort_columns(self):
# GH#47127
df1 = DataFrame({"A": [0], "B": [1], 0: 1})
df2 = DataFrame({"A": [100], 0: 2})
result = concat([df1, df2], ignore_index=True, join="inner", sort=True)
expected = DataFrame({0: [1, 2], "A": [0, 100]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_sort_columns_one_df(self):
# GH#47127
df1 = DataFrame({"A": [100], 0: 2})
result = concat([df1], ignore_index=True, join="inner", sort=True)
expected = DataFrame({0: [2], "A": [100]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)