3RNN/Lib/site-packages/sklearn/cluster/tests/test_bicluster.py
2024-05-26 19:49:15 +02:00

265 lines
8.9 KiB
Python

"""Testing for Spectral Biclustering methods"""
import numpy as np
import pytest
from scipy.sparse import issparse
from sklearn.base import BaseEstimator, BiclusterMixin
from sklearn.cluster import SpectralBiclustering, SpectralCoclustering
from sklearn.cluster._bicluster import (
_bistochastic_normalize,
_log_normalize,
_scale_normalize,
)
from sklearn.datasets import make_biclusters, make_checkerboard
from sklearn.metrics import consensus_score, v_measure_score
from sklearn.model_selection import ParameterGrid
from sklearn.utils._testing import (
assert_almost_equal,
assert_array_almost_equal,
assert_array_equal,
)
from sklearn.utils.fixes import CSR_CONTAINERS
class MockBiclustering(BiclusterMixin, BaseEstimator):
# Mock object for testing get_submatrix.
def __init__(self):
pass
def get_indices(self, i):
# Overridden to reproduce old get_submatrix test.
return (
np.where([True, True, False, False, True])[0],
np.where([False, False, True, True])[0],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("csr_container", CSR_CONTAINERS)
def test_get_submatrix(csr_container):
data = np.arange(20).reshape(5, 4)
model = MockBiclustering()
for X in (data, csr_container(data), data.tolist()):
submatrix = model.get_submatrix(0, X)
if issparse(submatrix):
submatrix = submatrix.toarray()
assert_array_equal(submatrix, [[2, 3], [6, 7], [18, 19]])
submatrix[:] = -1
if issparse(X):
X = X.toarray()
assert np.all(X != -1)
def _test_shape_indices(model):
# Test get_shape and get_indices on fitted model.
for i in range(model.n_clusters):
m, n = model.get_shape(i)
i_ind, j_ind = model.get_indices(i)
assert len(i_ind) == m
assert len(j_ind) == n
@pytest.mark.parametrize("csr_container", CSR_CONTAINERS)
def test_spectral_coclustering(global_random_seed, csr_container):
# Test Dhillon's Spectral CoClustering on a simple problem.
param_grid = {
"svd_method": ["randomized", "arpack"],
"n_svd_vecs": [None, 20],
"mini_batch": [False, True],
"init": ["k-means++"],
"n_init": [10],
}
S, rows, cols = make_biclusters(
(30, 30), 3, noise=0.1, random_state=global_random_seed
)
S -= S.min() # needs to be nonnegative before making it sparse
S = np.where(S < 1, 0, S) # threshold some values
for mat in (S, csr_container(S)):
for kwargs in ParameterGrid(param_grid):
model = SpectralCoclustering(
n_clusters=3, random_state=global_random_seed, **kwargs
)
model.fit(mat)
assert model.rows_.shape == (3, 30)
assert_array_equal(model.rows_.sum(axis=0), np.ones(30))
assert_array_equal(model.columns_.sum(axis=0), np.ones(30))
assert consensus_score(model.biclusters_, (rows, cols)) == 1
_test_shape_indices(model)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("csr_container", CSR_CONTAINERS)
def test_spectral_biclustering(global_random_seed, csr_container):
# Test Kluger methods on a checkerboard dataset.
S, rows, cols = make_checkerboard(
(30, 30), 3, noise=0.5, random_state=global_random_seed
)
non_default_params = {
"method": ["scale", "log"],
"svd_method": ["arpack"],
"n_svd_vecs": [20],
"mini_batch": [True],
}
for mat in (S, csr_container(S)):
for param_name, param_values in non_default_params.items():
for param_value in param_values:
model = SpectralBiclustering(
n_clusters=3,
n_init=3,
init="k-means++",
random_state=global_random_seed,
)
model.set_params(**dict([(param_name, param_value)]))
if issparse(mat) and model.get_params().get("method") == "log":
# cannot take log of sparse matrix
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
model.fit(mat)
continue
else:
model.fit(mat)
assert model.rows_.shape == (9, 30)
assert model.columns_.shape == (9, 30)
assert_array_equal(model.rows_.sum(axis=0), np.repeat(3, 30))
assert_array_equal(model.columns_.sum(axis=0), np.repeat(3, 30))
assert consensus_score(model.biclusters_, (rows, cols)) == 1
_test_shape_indices(model)
def _do_scale_test(scaled):
"""Check that rows sum to one constant, and columns to another."""
row_sum = scaled.sum(axis=1)
col_sum = scaled.sum(axis=0)
if issparse(scaled):
row_sum = np.asarray(row_sum).squeeze()
col_sum = np.asarray(col_sum).squeeze()
assert_array_almost_equal(row_sum, np.tile(row_sum.mean(), 100), decimal=1)
assert_array_almost_equal(col_sum, np.tile(col_sum.mean(), 100), decimal=1)
def _do_bistochastic_test(scaled):
"""Check that rows and columns sum to the same constant."""
_do_scale_test(scaled)
assert_almost_equal(scaled.sum(axis=0).mean(), scaled.sum(axis=1).mean(), decimal=1)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("csr_container", CSR_CONTAINERS)
def test_scale_normalize(global_random_seed, csr_container):
generator = np.random.RandomState(global_random_seed)
X = generator.rand(100, 100)
for mat in (X, csr_container(X)):
scaled, _, _ = _scale_normalize(mat)
_do_scale_test(scaled)
if issparse(mat):
assert issparse(scaled)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("csr_container", CSR_CONTAINERS)
def test_bistochastic_normalize(global_random_seed, csr_container):
generator = np.random.RandomState(global_random_seed)
X = generator.rand(100, 100)
for mat in (X, csr_container(X)):
scaled = _bistochastic_normalize(mat)
_do_bistochastic_test(scaled)
if issparse(mat):
assert issparse(scaled)
def test_log_normalize(global_random_seed):
# adding any constant to a log-scaled matrix should make it
# bistochastic
generator = np.random.RandomState(global_random_seed)
mat = generator.rand(100, 100)
scaled = _log_normalize(mat) + 1
_do_bistochastic_test(scaled)
def test_fit_best_piecewise(global_random_seed):
model = SpectralBiclustering(random_state=global_random_seed)
vectors = np.array([[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]])
best = model._fit_best_piecewise(vectors, n_best=2, n_clusters=2)
assert_array_equal(best, vectors[:2])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("csr_container", CSR_CONTAINERS)
def test_project_and_cluster(global_random_seed, csr_container):
model = SpectralBiclustering(random_state=global_random_seed)
data = np.array([[1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [3, 6, 3], [3, 6, 3]])
vectors = np.array([[1, 0], [0, 1], [0, 0]])
for mat in (data, csr_container(data)):
labels = model._project_and_cluster(mat, vectors, n_clusters=2)
assert_almost_equal(v_measure_score(labels, [0, 0, 1, 1]), 1.0)
def test_perfect_checkerboard(global_random_seed):
# XXX Previously failed on build bot (not reproducible)
model = SpectralBiclustering(
3, svd_method="arpack", random_state=global_random_seed
)
S, rows, cols = make_checkerboard(
(30, 30), 3, noise=0, random_state=global_random_seed
)
model.fit(S)
assert consensus_score(model.biclusters_, (rows, cols)) == 1
S, rows, cols = make_checkerboard(
(40, 30), 3, noise=0, random_state=global_random_seed
)
model.fit(S)
assert consensus_score(model.biclusters_, (rows, cols)) == 1
S, rows, cols = make_checkerboard(
(30, 40), 3, noise=0, random_state=global_random_seed
)
model.fit(S)
assert consensus_score(model.biclusters_, (rows, cols)) == 1
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"params, type_err, err_msg",
[
(
{"n_clusters": 6},
ValueError,
"n_clusters should be <= n_samples=5",
),
(
{"n_clusters": (3, 3, 3)},
ValueError,
"Incorrect parameter n_clusters",
),
(
{"n_clusters": (3, 6)},
ValueError,
"Incorrect parameter n_clusters",
),
(
{"n_components": 3, "n_best": 4},
ValueError,
"n_best=4 must be <= n_components=3",
),
],
)
def test_spectralbiclustering_parameter_validation(params, type_err, err_msg):
"""Check parameters validation in `SpectralBiClustering`"""
data = np.arange(25).reshape((5, 5))
model = SpectralBiclustering(**params)
with pytest.raises(type_err, match=err_msg):
model.fit(data)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("est", (SpectralBiclustering(), SpectralCoclustering()))
def test_n_features_in_(est):
X, _, _ = make_biclusters((3, 3), 3, random_state=0)
assert not hasattr(est, "n_features_in_")
est.fit(X)
assert est.n_features_in_ == 3