3RNN/Lib/site-packages/tensorflow/python/framework/subscribe.py
2024-05-26 19:49:15 +02:00

355 lines
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Python

# Copyright 2016 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""Subscribe function."""
import contextlib
import re
from tensorflow.python.framework import ops
from tensorflow.python.framework import tensor as tensor_lib
from tensorflow.python.ops import array_ops
from tensorflow.python.ops import variables
from tensorflow.python.platform import tf_logging as logging
def _recursive_apply(tensors, apply_fn):
"""Helper method to recursively apply a function to structure of tensors.
The structure of the tensors should take the form similar to fetches in
`tf.compat.v1.Session` and includes single `Tensor`, `list`, nested `list`,
`tuple`,
`namedtuple`, or `dict`.
Args:
tensors: Single `Tensor`, `list`, nested `list, `tuple`, `namedtuple`, or
`dict`.
apply_fn: Function to apply to each `Tensor` and should return a `Tensor`.
Returns:
Returns the modified tensors with the same structure.
Raises:
`TypeError` if undefined type in the tensors structure.
"""
tensors_type = type(tensors)
if isinstance(tensors, tensor_lib.Tensor):
return apply_fn(tensors)
elif isinstance(tensors, variables.Variable):
return apply_fn(tensors.value())
elif isinstance(tensors, (list, tuple)):
tensors = [_recursive_apply(t, apply_fn) for t in tensors]
if tensors_type is list:
return list(tensors)
elif tensors_type is tuple:
return tuple(tensors)
return tensors_type(*tensors) # collections.namedtuple
elif tensors_type is dict:
return dict((k, _recursive_apply(v, apply_fn)) for k, v in tensors.items())
else:
raise TypeError(f'_recursive_apply argument {tensors!r} has invalid type '
f'{tensors_type!r}')
class _ControlOutputCache(object):
"""Helper class to manage calculating and caching control_outputs in graph."""
__slots__ = ['cache']
def __init__(self):
self.cache = {}
def calc_control_outputs(self, graph):
"""Returns the map of control_outputs for a given graph.
Args:
graph: The graph to parse.
Returns:
A map of the control outputs.
"""
control_outputs = {}
for op in graph.get_operations():
for control_input in op.control_inputs:
if control_input not in control_outputs:
control_outputs[control_input] = set()
control_outputs[control_input].add(op)
return control_outputs
def get_control_outputs(self, op):
"""Return the control outputs for a given op.
Args:
op: The op to fetch control outputs for.
Returns:
Iterable of control output ops.
"""
if op.graph not in self.cache:
control_outputs = self.calc_control_outputs(op.graph)
self.cache[op.graph] = control_outputs
else:
control_outputs = self.cache[op.graph]
return control_outputs.get(op, [])
def _subscribe_new(tensor, side_effects, control_cache):
"""Helper method that subscribes a single tensor to a list of side_effects.
Args:
tensor: `tf.Tensor`
side_effects: List of side_effect functions see subscribe for details.
control_cache: `_ControlOutputCache` helper to get control_outputs faster.
Returns:
The modified replacement to the passed in tensor which triggers the side
effects.
"""
update_input = []
for consumer_op in list(tensor.consumers()): # explicit copy
update_input.append((consumer_op, list(consumer_op.inputs).index(tensor)))
update_control_input = control_cache.get_control_outputs(tensor.op)
# Trailing slash on name scope to replace the scope.
name_scope = tensor.op.name + '/subscription/'
with ops.name_scope(name_scope):
outs = []
for s in side_effects:
outs += s(tensor)
with ops.control_dependencies(outs):
out = array_ops.identity(tensor)
for consumer_op, index in update_input:
consumer_op._update_input(index, out) # pylint: disable=protected-access
for consumer_op in update_control_input:
# If an op has more than one output and two or more of its output tensors
# are subscribed at the same time, we remove the control dependency from
# the original op only once and we add the dependencies to all the
# new identities.
new_control_inputs = consumer_op.control_inputs
if tensor.op in new_control_inputs:
new_control_inputs.remove(tensor.op)
new_control_inputs.append(out.op)
# pylint: disable=protected-access
consumer_op._remove_all_control_inputs()
consumer_op._add_control_inputs(new_control_inputs)
# pylint: enable=protected-access
return out
def _subscribe_extend(tensor, side_effects):
"""Helper method to extend the list of side_effects for a subscribed tensor.
Args:
tensor: A `tf.Tensor` as returned by subscribe().
side_effects: List of side_effect functions, see subscribe for details.
Returns:
The given subscribed tensor (for API consistency).
"""
assert len(tensor.op.inputs) == 1, 'Op {} must only have one input'.format(
tensor.op.name)
source_tensor = tensor.op.inputs[0]
# Build the side effect graphs and add their outputs to the list of control
# dependencies for the subscribed tensor.
outs = []
name_scope = source_tensor.op.name + '/subscription/'
with ops.name_scope(name_scope):
for s in side_effects:
outs += s(source_tensor)
out_ops = [
out.op if isinstance(out, tensor_lib.Tensor) else out for out in outs
]
tensor.op._add_control_inputs(out_ops) # pylint: disable=protected-access
return tensor
def _is_subscribed_identity(tensor):
"""Checks if the given tensor is an identity op returned by `subscribe()`.
Args:
tensor: A `tf.Tensor` to check.
Returns:
True if the given tensor matches the criteria for subscription identities:
its op type is `Identity`, its name matches the name of its input and
conforms to the convention for subscribed nodes.
False otherwise.
"""
# Subscribed tensor are assumed to be identity ops.
if tensor.op.type != 'Identity':
return False
# Check that the tensor name matches the convention in place for identity ops
# created by subscribe().
match = re.match(r'(?P<prefix_name>^.*?)/subscription/Identity[^/]+',
tensor.name)
if match is None or len(match.groups()) != 1:
return False
prefix_name = match.group('prefix_name')
# Get a reference to the source tensor and check that it has a matching name.
assert len(tensor.op.inputs) == 1, 'Op {} must only have one input'.format(
tensor.op.name)
source_tensor = tensor.op.inputs[0]
if prefix_name != source_tensor.op.name:
return False
return True
def _subscribe(tensor, side_effects, control_cache):
"""Helper method that subscribes a single tensor to a list of side_effects.
This method will check if the given tensor has already been subscribed or if
it's a tensor returned by a previous call to `subscribe()` and, if so, will
reuse the existing identity op, appending the given side effects to the list
of existing ones.
Args:
tensor: The `tf.Tensor` to be subscribed.
side_effects: List of side_effect functions, see subscribe for details.
control_cache: `_ControlOutputCache` helper to get control_outputs faster.
Returns:
The modified replacement to the passed in tensor which triggers the side
effects or the given tensor, if it was already been subscribed.
"""
# Check if the given tensor has a numpy compatible type (see dtypes.py).
# If not, we cannot subscribe it, so we just return the original tensor.
if not tensor.dtype.is_numpy_compatible:
logging.debug(('Tensor {} has an un-supported {} type and cannot be '
'subscribed.').format(tensor.name, tensor.dtype))
return tensor
if _is_subscribed_identity(tensor):
return _subscribe_extend(tensor, side_effects)
# Check if the given tensor has already been subscribed by inspecting its
# outputs.
name_scope = tensor.op.name + '/subscription/Identity'
consumers = tensor.consumers()
matching_ops = [op for op in consumers if op.name.startswith(name_scope)]
assert len(matching_ops) <= 1, ('Op {} must only have one subscription '
'op connected to it').format(tensor.op.name)
if len(matching_ops) == 1:
candidate_tensor = matching_ops[0].outputs[0]
if _is_subscribed_identity(candidate_tensor):
return _subscribe_extend(candidate_tensor, side_effects)
return _subscribe_new(tensor, side_effects, control_cache)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def _preserve_control_flow_context(tensor):
"""Preserve the control flow context for the given tensor.
Sets the graph context to the tensor's context so that side effect ops are
added under the same context.
This is needed when subscribing to tensors defined within a conditional
block or a while loop. In these cases we need that the side-effect ops
are created within the same control flow context as that of the tensor
they are attached to.
Args:
tensor: tensor whose context should be preserved.
Yields:
None
"""
# pylint: disable=protected-access
context = tensor.op._get_control_flow_context()
# pylint: enable=protected-access
if context:
context.Enter()
try:
yield
finally:
if context:
context.Exit()
def _scoped_subscribe(tensor, side_effects, control_cache):
"""Helper method that subscribes a single tensor to a list of side_effects.
This is a thin wrapper around `_subscribe` and ensures that the side effect
ops are added within the same device and control flow context of the
subscribed tensor.
Args:
tensor: The `tf.Tensor` to be subscribed.
side_effects: List of side_effect functions, see subscribe for details.
control_cache: `_ControlOutputCache` helper to get control_outputs faster.
Returns:
The modified replacement to the passed in tensor which triggers the side
effects or the given tensor, if it was already been subscribed.
"""
with ops.device(tensor.device):
with _preserve_control_flow_context(tensor):
return _subscribe(tensor, side_effects, control_cache)
def subscribe(tensors, side_effects):
"""Subscribe to a tensor.
This method will attach side effect graphs to a given set
of tensors. Set of tensors follows from session.run and supports
single `Tensor`, `list`, nested `list`, `tuple`, `namedtuple`, or `dict`. It
returns the tensors in the same passed in structure, but as clones with
side effects applied. The supplied side effect graphs are specified
as a constructor function which takes the target tensor and
constructs a side effect graph and returns a list of ops that should
be control dependencies on fetching the tensor. It will append
'subscription' to the name scope of the tensor for every node in
the side effect graph. These control dependencies are what trigger
the side effects. Subscribe will construct the additions to your
graph and return the created identity tensor downstream of the control
dependencies. Use these tensors as you would normally in the rest of
your tensorflow code. If a given tensor has already been subscribed or a
tensor returned by a call to subscribe is passed, the previously created
identity tensor will be reused and the side effect graphs will be added to
the existing ones.
Args:
tensors: `Tensor` or set of tensors to subscribe to. Set of tensors format
follows from `Session.run` and supports single `Tensor`, `list`, nested
`list`, `tuple`, `namedtuple`, or `dict`.
side_effects: Function(s) that takes a `Tensor`, construct a subgraph, and
return a nonempty list of control dependencies. This can be a single
function or list of functions.
Returns:
Subscribed tensors, which are identity copies of the passed in tensors
in the same passed in structure, but the graph has been modified
such that these are downstream of the control dependencies for
the side effect graphs. Use these functionally equivalent tensors
instead of the passed in tensors for further construction or running.
"""
if not hasattr(side_effects, '__iter__'):
side_effects = [side_effects]
control_outputs = _ControlOutputCache()
result = _recursive_apply(
tensors, lambda t: _scoped_subscribe(t, side_effects, control_outputs))
return result