Inzynierka/Lib/site-packages/pandas/core/computation/scope.py

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2023-06-02 12:51:02 +02:00
"""
Module for scope operations
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import datetime
import inspect
from io import StringIO
import itertools
import pprint
import struct
import sys
from typing import (
ChainMap,
TypeVar,
)
import numpy as np
from pandas._libs.tslibs import Timestamp
from pandas.errors import UndefinedVariableError
_KT = TypeVar("_KT")
_VT = TypeVar("_VT")
# https://docs.python.org/3/library/collections.html#chainmap-examples-and-recipes
class DeepChainMap(ChainMap[_KT, _VT]):
"""
Variant of ChainMap that allows direct updates to inner scopes.
Only works when all passed mapping are mutable.
"""
def __setitem__(self, key: _KT, value: _VT) -> None:
for mapping in self.maps:
if key in mapping:
mapping[key] = value
return
self.maps[0][key] = value
def __delitem__(self, key: _KT) -> None:
"""
Raises
------
KeyError
If `key` doesn't exist.
"""
for mapping in self.maps:
if key in mapping:
del mapping[key]
return
raise KeyError(key)
def ensure_scope(
level: int, global_dict=None, local_dict=None, resolvers=(), target=None
) -> Scope:
"""Ensure that we are grabbing the correct scope."""
return Scope(
level + 1,
global_dict=global_dict,
local_dict=local_dict,
resolvers=resolvers,
target=target,
)
def _replacer(x) -> str:
"""
Replace a number with its hexadecimal representation. Used to tag
temporary variables with their calling scope's id.
"""
# get the hex repr of the binary char and remove 0x and pad by pad_size
# zeros
try:
hexin = ord(x)
except TypeError:
# bytes literals masquerade as ints when iterating in py3
hexin = x
return hex(hexin)
def _raw_hex_id(obj) -> str:
"""Return the padded hexadecimal id of ``obj``."""
# interpret as a pointer since that's what really what id returns
packed = struct.pack("@P", id(obj))
return "".join([_replacer(x) for x in packed])
DEFAULT_GLOBALS = {
"Timestamp": Timestamp,
"datetime": datetime.datetime,
"True": True,
"False": False,
"list": list,
"tuple": tuple,
"inf": np.inf,
"Inf": np.inf,
}
def _get_pretty_string(obj) -> str:
"""
Return a prettier version of obj.
Parameters
----------
obj : object
Object to pretty print
Returns
-------
str
Pretty print object repr
"""
sio = StringIO()
pprint.pprint(obj, stream=sio)
return sio.getvalue()
class Scope:
"""
Object to hold scope, with a few bells to deal with some custom syntax
and contexts added by pandas.
Parameters
----------
level : int
global_dict : dict or None, optional, default None
local_dict : dict or Scope or None, optional, default None
resolvers : list-like or None, optional, default None
target : object
Attributes
----------
level : int
scope : DeepChainMap
target : object
temps : dict
"""
__slots__ = ["level", "scope", "target", "resolvers", "temps"]
level: int
scope: DeepChainMap
resolvers: DeepChainMap
temps: dict
def __init__(
self, level: int, global_dict=None, local_dict=None, resolvers=(), target=None
) -> None:
self.level = level + 1
# shallow copy because we don't want to keep filling this up with what
# was there before if there are multiple calls to Scope/_ensure_scope
self.scope = DeepChainMap(DEFAULT_GLOBALS.copy())
self.target = target
if isinstance(local_dict, Scope):
self.scope.update(local_dict.scope)
if local_dict.target is not None:
self.target = local_dict.target
self._update(local_dict.level)
frame = sys._getframe(self.level)
try:
# shallow copy here because we don't want to replace what's in
# scope when we align terms (alignment accesses the underlying
# numpy array of pandas objects)
scope_global = self.scope.new_child(
(global_dict if global_dict is not None else frame.f_globals).copy()
)
self.scope = DeepChainMap(scope_global)
if not isinstance(local_dict, Scope):
scope_local = self.scope.new_child(
(local_dict if local_dict is not None else frame.f_locals).copy()
)
self.scope = DeepChainMap(scope_local)
finally:
del frame
# assumes that resolvers are going from outermost scope to inner
if isinstance(local_dict, Scope):
resolvers += tuple(local_dict.resolvers.maps)
self.resolvers = DeepChainMap(*resolvers)
self.temps = {}
def __repr__(self) -> str:
scope_keys = _get_pretty_string(list(self.scope.keys()))
res_keys = _get_pretty_string(list(self.resolvers.keys()))
return f"{type(self).__name__}(scope={scope_keys}, resolvers={res_keys})"
@property
def has_resolvers(self) -> bool:
"""
Return whether we have any extra scope.
For example, DataFrames pass Their columns as resolvers during calls to
``DataFrame.eval()`` and ``DataFrame.query()``.
Returns
-------
hr : bool
"""
return bool(len(self.resolvers))
def resolve(self, key: str, is_local: bool):
"""
Resolve a variable name in a possibly local context.
Parameters
----------
key : str
A variable name
is_local : bool
Flag indicating whether the variable is local or not (prefixed with
the '@' symbol)
Returns
-------
value : object
The value of a particular variable
"""
try:
# only look for locals in outer scope
if is_local:
return self.scope[key]
# not a local variable so check in resolvers if we have them
if self.has_resolvers:
return self.resolvers[key]
# if we're here that means that we have no locals and we also have
# no resolvers
assert not is_local and not self.has_resolvers
return self.scope[key]
except KeyError:
try:
# last ditch effort we look in temporaries
# these are created when parsing indexing expressions
# e.g., df[df > 0]
return self.temps[key]
except KeyError as err:
raise UndefinedVariableError(key, is_local) from err
def swapkey(self, old_key: str, new_key: str, new_value=None) -> None:
"""
Replace a variable name, with a potentially new value.
Parameters
----------
old_key : str
Current variable name to replace
new_key : str
New variable name to replace `old_key` with
new_value : object
Value to be replaced along with the possible renaming
"""
if self.has_resolvers:
maps = self.resolvers.maps + self.scope.maps
else:
maps = self.scope.maps
maps.append(self.temps)
for mapping in maps:
if old_key in mapping:
mapping[new_key] = new_value
return
def _get_vars(self, stack, scopes: list[str]) -> None:
"""
Get specifically scoped variables from a list of stack frames.
Parameters
----------
stack : list
A list of stack frames as returned by ``inspect.stack()``
scopes : sequence of strings
A sequence containing valid stack frame attribute names that
evaluate to a dictionary. For example, ('locals', 'globals')
"""
variables = itertools.product(scopes, stack)
for scope, (frame, _, _, _, _, _) in variables:
try:
d = getattr(frame, f"f_{scope}")
self.scope = DeepChainMap(self.scope.new_child(d))
finally:
# won't remove it, but DECREF it
# in Py3 this probably isn't necessary since frame won't be
# scope after the loop
del frame
def _update(self, level: int) -> None:
"""
Update the current scope by going back `level` levels.
Parameters
----------
level : int
"""
sl = level + 1
# add sl frames to the scope starting with the
# most distant and overwriting with more current
# makes sure that we can capture variable scope
stack = inspect.stack()
try:
self._get_vars(stack[:sl], scopes=["locals"])
finally:
del stack[:], stack
def add_tmp(self, value) -> str:
"""
Add a temporary variable to the scope.
Parameters
----------
value : object
An arbitrary object to be assigned to a temporary variable.
Returns
-------
str
The name of the temporary variable created.
"""
name = f"{type(value).__name__}_{self.ntemps}_{_raw_hex_id(self)}"
# add to inner most scope
assert name not in self.temps
self.temps[name] = value
assert name in self.temps
# only increment if the variable gets put in the scope
return name
@property
def ntemps(self) -> int:
"""The number of temporary variables in this scope"""
return len(self.temps)
@property
def full_scope(self) -> DeepChainMap:
"""
Return the full scope for use with passing to engines transparently
as a mapping.
Returns
-------
vars : DeepChainMap
All variables in this scope.
"""
maps = [self.temps] + self.resolvers.maps + self.scope.maps
return DeepChainMap(*maps)