Inzynierka/Lib/site-packages/pandas/tests/io/parser/test_na_values.py

658 lines
16 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

2023-06-02 12:51:02 +02:00
"""
Tests that NA values are properly handled during
parsing for all of the parsers defined in parsers.py
"""
from io import StringIO
import numpy as np
import pytest
from pandas._libs.parsers import STR_NA_VALUES
from pandas import (
DataFrame,
Index,
MultiIndex,
)
import pandas._testing as tm
skip_pyarrow = pytest.mark.usefixtures("pyarrow_skip")
xfail_pyarrow = pytest.mark.usefixtures("pyarrow_xfail")
@skip_pyarrow
def test_string_nas(all_parsers):
parser = all_parsers
data = """A,B,C
a,b,c
d,,f
,g,h
"""
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data))
expected = DataFrame(
[["a", "b", "c"], ["d", np.nan, "f"], [np.nan, "g", "h"]],
columns=["A", "B", "C"],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_detect_string_na(all_parsers):
parser = all_parsers
data = """A,B
foo,bar
NA,baz
NaN,nan
"""
expected = DataFrame(
[["foo", "bar"], [np.nan, "baz"], [np.nan, np.nan]], columns=["A", "B"]
)
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data))
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"na_values",
[
["-999.0", "-999"],
[-999, -999.0],
[-999.0, -999],
["-999.0"],
["-999"],
[-999.0],
[-999],
],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"data",
[
"""A,B
-999,1.2
2,-999
3,4.5
""",
"""A,B
-999,1.200
2,-999.000
3,4.500
""",
],
)
def test_non_string_na_values(all_parsers, data, na_values):
# see gh-3611: with an odd float format, we can't match
# the string "999.0" exactly but still need float matching
parser = all_parsers
expected = DataFrame([[np.nan, 1.2], [2.0, np.nan], [3.0, 4.5]], columns=["A", "B"])
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values=na_values)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_default_na_values(all_parsers):
_NA_VALUES = {
"-1.#IND",
"1.#QNAN",
"1.#IND",
"-1.#QNAN",
"#N/A",
"N/A",
"n/a",
"NA",
"<NA>",
"#NA",
"NULL",
"null",
"NaN",
"nan",
"-NaN",
"-nan",
"#N/A N/A",
"",
"None",
}
assert _NA_VALUES == STR_NA_VALUES
parser = all_parsers
nv = len(_NA_VALUES)
def f(i, v):
if i == 0:
buf = ""
elif i > 0:
buf = "".join([","] * i)
buf = f"{buf}{v}"
if i < nv - 1:
joined = "".join([","] * (nv - i - 1))
buf = f"{buf}{joined}"
return buf
data = StringIO("\n".join([f(i, v) for i, v in enumerate(_NA_VALUES)]))
expected = DataFrame(np.nan, columns=range(nv), index=range(nv))
result = parser.read_csv(data, header=None)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize("na_values", ["baz", ["baz"]])
def test_custom_na_values(all_parsers, na_values):
parser = all_parsers
data = """A,B,C
ignore,this,row
1,NA,3
-1.#IND,5,baz
7,8,NaN
"""
expected = DataFrame(
[[1.0, np.nan, 3], [np.nan, 5, np.nan], [7, 8, np.nan]], columns=["A", "B", "C"]
)
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values=na_values, skiprows=[1])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_bool_na_values(all_parsers):
data = """A,B,C
True,False,True
NA,True,False
False,NA,True"""
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data))
expected = DataFrame(
{
"A": np.array([True, np.nan, False], dtype=object),
"B": np.array([False, True, np.nan], dtype=object),
"C": [True, False, True],
}
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_na_value_dict(all_parsers):
data = """A,B,C
foo,bar,NA
bar,foo,foo
foo,bar,NA
bar,foo,foo"""
parser = all_parsers
df = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values={"A": ["foo"], "B": ["bar"]})
expected = DataFrame(
{
"A": [np.nan, "bar", np.nan, "bar"],
"B": [np.nan, "foo", np.nan, "foo"],
"C": [np.nan, "foo", np.nan, "foo"],
}
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"index_col,expected",
[
(
[0],
DataFrame({"b": [np.nan], "c": [1], "d": [5]}, index=Index([0], name="a")),
),
(
[0, 2],
DataFrame(
{"b": [np.nan], "d": [5]},
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples([(0, 1)], names=["a", "c"]),
),
),
(
["a", "c"],
DataFrame(
{"b": [np.nan], "d": [5]},
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples([(0, 1)], names=["a", "c"]),
),
),
],
)
def test_na_value_dict_multi_index(all_parsers, index_col, expected):
data = """\
a,b,c,d
0,NA,1,5
"""
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values=set(), index_col=index_col)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"kwargs,expected",
[
(
{},
DataFrame(
{
"A": ["a", "b", np.nan, "d", "e", np.nan, "g"],
"B": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
"C": ["one", "two", "three", np.nan, "five", np.nan, "seven"],
}
),
),
(
{"na_values": {"A": [], "C": []}, "keep_default_na": False},
DataFrame(
{
"A": ["a", "b", "", "d", "e", "nan", "g"],
"B": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
"C": ["one", "two", "three", "nan", "five", "", "seven"],
}
),
),
(
{"na_values": ["a"], "keep_default_na": False},
DataFrame(
{
"A": [np.nan, "b", "", "d", "e", "nan", "g"],
"B": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
"C": ["one", "two", "three", "nan", "five", "", "seven"],
}
),
),
(
{"na_values": {"A": [], "C": []}},
DataFrame(
{
"A": ["a", "b", np.nan, "d", "e", np.nan, "g"],
"B": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
"C": ["one", "two", "three", np.nan, "five", np.nan, "seven"],
}
),
),
],
)
def test_na_values_keep_default(all_parsers, kwargs, expected):
data = """\
A,B,C
a,1,one
b,2,two
,3,three
d,4,nan
e,5,five
nan,6,
g,7,seven
"""
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), **kwargs)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_no_na_values_no_keep_default(all_parsers):
# see gh-4318: passing na_values=None and
# keep_default_na=False yields 'None" as a na_value
data = """\
A,B,C
a,1,None
b,2,two
,3,None
d,4,nan
e,5,five
nan,6,
g,7,seven
"""
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), keep_default_na=False)
expected = DataFrame(
{
"A": ["a", "b", "", "d", "e", "nan", "g"],
"B": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
"C": ["None", "two", "None", "nan", "five", "", "seven"],
}
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_no_keep_default_na_dict_na_values(all_parsers):
# see gh-19227
data = "a,b\n,2"
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO(data), na_values={"b": ["2"]}, keep_default_na=False
)
expected = DataFrame({"a": [""], "b": [np.nan]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_no_keep_default_na_dict_na_scalar_values(all_parsers):
# see gh-19227
#
# Scalar values shouldn't cause the parsing to crash or fail.
data = "a,b\n1,2"
parser = all_parsers
df = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values={"b": 2}, keep_default_na=False)
expected = DataFrame({"a": [1], "b": [np.nan]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize("col_zero_na_values", [113125, "113125"])
def test_no_keep_default_na_dict_na_values_diff_reprs(all_parsers, col_zero_na_values):
# see gh-19227
data = """\
113125,"blah","/blaha",kjsdkj,412.166,225.874,214.008
729639,"qwer","",asdfkj,466.681,,252.373
"""
parser = all_parsers
expected = DataFrame(
{
0: [np.nan, 729639.0],
1: [np.nan, "qwer"],
2: ["/blaha", np.nan],
3: ["kjsdkj", "asdfkj"],
4: [412.166, 466.681],
5: ["225.874", ""],
6: [np.nan, 252.373],
}
)
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO(data),
header=None,
keep_default_na=False,
na_values={2: "", 6: "214.008", 1: "blah", 0: col_zero_na_values},
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"na_filter,row_data",
[
(True, [[1, "A"], [np.nan, np.nan], [3, "C"]]),
(False, [["1", "A"], ["nan", "B"], ["3", "C"]]),
],
)
def test_na_values_na_filter_override(all_parsers, na_filter, row_data):
data = """\
A,B
1,A
nan,B
3,C
"""
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values=["B"], na_filter=na_filter)
expected = DataFrame(row_data, columns=["A", "B"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_na_trailing_columns(all_parsers):
parser = all_parsers
data = """Date,Currency,Symbol,Type,Units,UnitPrice,Cost,Tax
2012-03-14,USD,AAPL,BUY,1000
2012-05-12,USD,SBUX,SELL,500"""
# Trailing columns should be all NaN.
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data))
expected = DataFrame(
[
["2012-03-14", "USD", "AAPL", "BUY", 1000, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan],
["2012-05-12", "USD", "SBUX", "SELL", 500, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan],
],
columns=[
"Date",
"Currency",
"Symbol",
"Type",
"Units",
"UnitPrice",
"Cost",
"Tax",
],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"na_values,row_data",
[
(1, [[np.nan, 2.0], [2.0, np.nan]]),
({"a": 2, "b": 1}, [[1.0, 2.0], [np.nan, np.nan]]),
],
)
def test_na_values_scalar(all_parsers, na_values, row_data):
# see gh-12224
parser = all_parsers
names = ["a", "b"]
data = "1,2\n2,1"
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), names=names, na_values=na_values)
expected = DataFrame(row_data, columns=names)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_na_values_dict_aliasing(all_parsers):
parser = all_parsers
na_values = {"a": 2, "b": 1}
na_values_copy = na_values.copy()
names = ["a", "b"]
data = "1,2\n2,1"
expected = DataFrame([[1.0, 2.0], [np.nan, np.nan]], columns=names)
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), names=names, na_values=na_values)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
tm.assert_dict_equal(na_values, na_values_copy)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_na_values_dict_col_index(all_parsers):
# see gh-14203
data = "a\nfoo\n1"
parser = all_parsers
na_values = {0: "foo"}
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_values=na_values)
expected = DataFrame({"a": [np.nan, 1]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"data,kwargs,expected",
[
(
str(2**63) + "\n" + str(2**63 + 1),
{"na_values": [2**63]},
DataFrame([str(2**63), str(2**63 + 1)]),
),
(str(2**63) + ",1" + "\n,2", {}, DataFrame([[str(2**63), 1], ["", 2]])),
(str(2**63) + "\n1", {"na_values": [2**63]}, DataFrame([np.nan, 1])),
],
)
def test_na_values_uint64(all_parsers, data, kwargs, expected):
# see gh-14983
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), header=None, **kwargs)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_empty_na_values_no_default_with_index(all_parsers):
# see gh-15835
data = "a,1\nb,2"
parser = all_parsers
expected = DataFrame({"1": [2]}, index=Index(["b"], name="a"))
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=0, keep_default_na=False)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"na_filter,index_data", [(False, ["", "5"]), (True, [np.nan, 5.0])]
)
def test_no_na_filter_on_index(all_parsers, na_filter, index_data):
# see gh-5239
#
# Don't parse NA-values in index unless na_filter=True
parser = all_parsers
data = "a,b,c\n1,,3\n4,5,6"
expected = DataFrame({"a": [1, 4], "c": [3, 6]}, index=Index(index_data, name="b"))
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=[1], na_filter=na_filter)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_inf_na_values_with_int_index(all_parsers):
# see gh-17128
parser = all_parsers
data = "idx,col1,col2\n1,3,4\n2,inf,-inf"
# Don't fail with OverflowError with inf's and integer index column.
out = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=[0], na_values=["inf", "-inf"])
expected = DataFrame(
{"col1": [3, np.nan], "col2": [4, np.nan]}, index=Index([1, 2], name="idx")
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(out, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize("na_filter", [True, False])
def test_na_values_with_dtype_str_and_na_filter(all_parsers, na_filter):
# see gh-20377
parser = all_parsers
data = "a,b,c\n1,,3\n4,5,6"
# na_filter=True --> missing value becomes NaN.
# na_filter=False --> missing value remains empty string.
empty = np.nan if na_filter else ""
expected = DataFrame({"a": ["1", "4"], "b": [empty, "5"], "c": ["3", "6"]})
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), na_filter=na_filter, dtype=str)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"data, na_values",
[
("false,1\n,1\ntrue", None),
("false,1\nnull,1\ntrue", None),
("false,1\nnan,1\ntrue", None),
("false,1\nfoo,1\ntrue", "foo"),
("false,1\nfoo,1\ntrue", ["foo"]),
("false,1\nfoo,1\ntrue", {"a": "foo"}),
],
)
def test_cast_NA_to_bool_raises_error(all_parsers, data, na_values):
parser = all_parsers
msg = (
"(Bool column has NA values in column [0a])|"
"(cannot safely convert passed user dtype of "
"bool for object dtyped data in column 0)"
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
parser.read_csv(
StringIO(data),
header=None,
names=["a", "b"],
dtype={"a": "bool"},
na_values=na_values,
)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_str_nan_dropped(all_parsers):
# see gh-21131
parser = all_parsers
data = """File: small.csv,,
10010010233,0123,654
foo,,bar
01001000155,4530,898"""
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO(data),
header=None,
names=["col1", "col2", "col3"],
dtype={"col1": str, "col2": str, "col3": str},
).dropna()
expected = DataFrame(
{
"col1": ["10010010233", "01001000155"],
"col2": ["0123", "4530"],
"col3": ["654", "898"],
},
index=[1, 3],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_nan_multi_index(all_parsers):
# GH 42446
parser = all_parsers
data = "A,B,B\nX,Y,Z\n1,2,inf"
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO(data), header=list(range(2)), na_values={("B", "Z"): "inf"}
)
expected = DataFrame(
{
("A", "X"): [1],
("B", "Y"): [2],
("B", "Z"): [np.nan],
}
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@xfail_pyarrow
def test_bool_and_nan_to_bool(all_parsers):
# GH#42808
parser = all_parsers
data = """0
NaN
True
False
"""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="NA values"):
parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), dtype="bool")
def test_bool_and_nan_to_int(all_parsers):
# GH#42808
parser = all_parsers
data = """0
NaN
True
False
"""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="convert|NoneType"):
parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), dtype="int")
def test_bool_and_nan_to_float(all_parsers):
# GH#42808
parser = all_parsers
data = """0
NaN
True
False
"""
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), dtype="float")
expected = DataFrame.from_dict({"0": [np.nan, 1.0, 0.0]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)