Inzynierka/Lib/site-packages/pandas/tests/scalar/timestamp/test_constructors.py
2023-06-02 12:51:02 +02:00

888 lines
31 KiB
Python

import calendar
from datetime import (
date,
datetime,
timedelta,
timezone,
)
import dateutil.tz
from dateutil.tz import tzutc
import numpy as np
import pytest
import pytz
from pandas._libs.tslibs.dtypes import NpyDatetimeUnit
from pandas.compat import (
PY39,
PY310,
)
from pandas.errors import OutOfBoundsDatetime
from pandas import (
Period,
Timedelta,
Timestamp,
)
if PY39:
import zoneinfo
class TestTimestampConstructors:
def test_construct_from_string_invalid_raises(self):
# dateutil (weirdly) parses "200622-12-31" as
# datetime(2022, 6, 20, 12, 0, tzinfo=tzoffset(None, -111600)
# which besides being mis-parsed, is a tzoffset that will cause
# str(ts) to raise ValueError. Ensure we raise in the constructor
# instead.
# see test_to_datetime_malformed_raise for analogous to_datetime test
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="gives an invalid tzoffset"):
Timestamp("200622-12-31")
def test_constructor_str_infer_reso(self):
# non-iso8601 path
# _parse_delimited_date path
ts = Timestamp("01/30/2023")
assert ts.unit == "s"
# _parse_dateabbr_string path
ts = Timestamp("2015Q1")
assert ts.unit == "s"
# dateutil_parse path
ts = Timestamp("2016-01-01 1:30:01 PM")
assert ts.unit == "s"
ts = Timestamp("2016 June 3 15:25:01.345")
assert ts.unit == "ms"
def test_constructor_from_iso8601_str_with_offset_reso(self):
# GH#49737
ts = Timestamp("2016-01-01 04:05:06-01:00")
assert ts.unit == "s"
ts = Timestamp("2016-01-01 04:05:06.000-01:00")
assert ts.unit == "ms"
ts = Timestamp("2016-01-01 04:05:06.000000-01:00")
assert ts.unit == "us"
ts = Timestamp("2016-01-01 04:05:06.000000001-01:00")
assert ts.unit == "ns"
def test_constructor_from_date_second_reso(self):
# GH#49034 constructing from a pydate object gets lowest supported
# reso, i.e. seconds
obj = date(2012, 9, 1)
ts = Timestamp(obj)
assert ts.unit == "s"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("typ", [int, float])
def test_construct_from_int_float_with_unit_out_of_bound_raises(self, typ):
# GH#50870 make sure we get a OutOfBoundsDatetime instead of OverflowError
val = typ(150000000000000)
msg = f"cannot convert input {val} with the unit 'D'"
with pytest.raises(OutOfBoundsDatetime, match=msg):
Timestamp(val, unit="D")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("typ", [int, float])
def test_constructor_int_float_with_YM_unit(self, typ):
# GH#47266 avoid the conversions in cast_from_unit
val = typ(150)
ts = Timestamp(val, unit="Y")
expected = Timestamp("2120-01-01")
assert ts == expected
ts = Timestamp(val, unit="M")
expected = Timestamp("1982-07-01")
assert ts == expected
def test_constructor_float_not_round_with_YM_unit_deprecated(self):
# GH#47267 avoid the conversions in cast_from-unit
msg = "Conversion of non-round float with unit=[MY] is ambiguous"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(150.5, unit="Y")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(150.5, unit="M")
def test_constructor_datetime64_with_tz(self):
# GH#42288, GH#24559
dt = np.datetime64("1970-01-01 05:00:00")
tzstr = "UTC+05:00"
# pre-2.0 this interpreted dt as a UTC time. in 2.0 this is treated
# as a wall-time, consistent with DatetimeIndex behavior
ts = Timestamp(dt, tz=tzstr)
alt = Timestamp(dt).tz_localize(tzstr)
assert ts == alt
assert ts.hour == 5
def test_constructor(self):
base_str = "2014-07-01 09:00"
base_dt = datetime(2014, 7, 1, 9)
base_expected = 1_404_205_200_000_000_000
# confirm base representation is correct
assert calendar.timegm(base_dt.timetuple()) * 1_000_000_000 == base_expected
tests = [
(base_str, base_dt, base_expected),
(
"2014-07-01 10:00",
datetime(2014, 7, 1, 10),
base_expected + 3600 * 1_000_000_000,
),
(
"2014-07-01 09:00:00.000008000",
datetime(2014, 7, 1, 9, 0, 0, 8),
base_expected + 8000,
),
(
"2014-07-01 09:00:00.000000005",
Timestamp("2014-07-01 09:00:00.000000005"),
base_expected + 5,
),
]
timezones = [
(None, 0),
("UTC", 0),
(pytz.utc, 0),
("Asia/Tokyo", 9),
("US/Eastern", -4),
("dateutil/US/Pacific", -7),
(pytz.FixedOffset(-180), -3),
(dateutil.tz.tzoffset(None, 18000), 5),
]
for date_str, date_obj, expected in tests:
for result in [Timestamp(date_str), Timestamp(date_obj)]:
result = result.as_unit("ns") # test originally written before non-nano
# only with timestring
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected
# re-creation shouldn't affect to internal value
result = Timestamp(result)
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected
# with timezone
for tz, offset in timezones:
for result in [Timestamp(date_str, tz=tz), Timestamp(date_obj, tz=tz)]:
result = result.as_unit(
"ns"
) # test originally written before non-nano
expected_tz = expected - offset * 3600 * 1_000_000_000
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected_tz
# should preserve tz
result = Timestamp(result)
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected_tz
# should convert to UTC
if tz is not None:
result = Timestamp(result).tz_convert("UTC")
else:
result = Timestamp(result, tz="UTC")
expected_utc = expected - offset * 3600 * 1_000_000_000
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected_utc
def test_constructor_with_stringoffset(self):
# GH 7833
base_str = "2014-07-01 11:00:00+02:00"
base_dt = datetime(2014, 7, 1, 9)
base_expected = 1_404_205_200_000_000_000
# confirm base representation is correct
assert calendar.timegm(base_dt.timetuple()) * 1_000_000_000 == base_expected
tests = [
(base_str, base_expected),
("2014-07-01 12:00:00+02:00", base_expected + 3600 * 1_000_000_000),
("2014-07-01 11:00:00.000008000+02:00", base_expected + 8000),
("2014-07-01 11:00:00.000000005+02:00", base_expected + 5),
]
timezones = [
(None, 0),
("UTC", 0),
(pytz.utc, 0),
("Asia/Tokyo", 9),
("US/Eastern", -4),
("dateutil/US/Pacific", -7),
(pytz.FixedOffset(-180), -3),
(dateutil.tz.tzoffset(None, 18000), 5),
]
for date_str, expected in tests:
for result in [Timestamp(date_str)]:
# only with timestring
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected
# re-creation shouldn't affect to internal value
result = Timestamp(result)
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected
# with timezone
for tz, offset in timezones:
result = Timestamp(date_str, tz=tz)
expected_tz = expected
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected_tz
# should preserve tz
result = Timestamp(result)
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected_tz
# should convert to UTC
result = Timestamp(result).tz_convert("UTC")
expected_utc = expected
assert result.as_unit("ns")._value == expected_utc
# This should be 2013-11-01 05:00 in UTC
# converted to Chicago tz
result = Timestamp("2013-11-01 00:00:00-0500", tz="America/Chicago")
assert result._value == Timestamp("2013-11-01 05:00")._value
expected = "Timestamp('2013-11-01 00:00:00-0500', tz='America/Chicago')"
assert repr(result) == expected
assert result == eval(repr(result))
# This should be 2013-11-01 05:00 in UTC
# converted to Tokyo tz (+09:00)
result = Timestamp("2013-11-01 00:00:00-0500", tz="Asia/Tokyo")
assert result._value == Timestamp("2013-11-01 05:00")._value
expected = "Timestamp('2013-11-01 14:00:00+0900', tz='Asia/Tokyo')"
assert repr(result) == expected
assert result == eval(repr(result))
# GH11708
# This should be 2015-11-18 10:00 in UTC
# converted to Asia/Katmandu
result = Timestamp("2015-11-18 15:45:00+05:45", tz="Asia/Katmandu")
assert result._value == Timestamp("2015-11-18 10:00")._value
expected = "Timestamp('2015-11-18 15:45:00+0545', tz='Asia/Katmandu')"
assert repr(result) == expected
assert result == eval(repr(result))
# This should be 2015-11-18 10:00 in UTC
# converted to Asia/Kolkata
result = Timestamp("2015-11-18 15:30:00+05:30", tz="Asia/Kolkata")
assert result._value == Timestamp("2015-11-18 10:00")._value
expected = "Timestamp('2015-11-18 15:30:00+0530', tz='Asia/Kolkata')"
assert repr(result) == expected
assert result == eval(repr(result))
def test_constructor_invalid(self):
msg = "Cannot convert input"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
Timestamp(slice(2))
msg = "Cannot convert Period"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(Period("1000-01-01"))
def test_constructor_invalid_tz(self):
# GH#17690
msg = (
"Argument 'tzinfo' has incorrect type "
r"\(expected datetime.tzinfo, got str\)"
)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
Timestamp("2017-10-22", tzinfo="US/Eastern")
msg = "at most one of"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp("2017-10-22", tzinfo=pytz.utc, tz="UTC")
msg = "Cannot pass a date attribute keyword argument when passing a date string"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
# GH#5168
# case where user tries to pass tz as an arg, not kwarg, gets
# interpreted as `year`
Timestamp("2012-01-01", "US/Pacific")
def test_constructor_strptime(self):
# GH25016
# Test support for Timestamp.strptime
fmt = "%Y%m%d-%H%M%S-%f%z"
ts = "20190129-235348-000001+0000"
msg = r"Timestamp.strptime\(\) is not implemented"
with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError, match=msg):
Timestamp.strptime(ts, fmt)
def test_constructor_tz_or_tzinfo(self):
# GH#17943, GH#17690, GH#5168
stamps = [
Timestamp(year=2017, month=10, day=22, tz="UTC"),
Timestamp(year=2017, month=10, day=22, tzinfo=pytz.utc),
Timestamp(year=2017, month=10, day=22, tz=pytz.utc),
Timestamp(datetime(2017, 10, 22), tzinfo=pytz.utc),
Timestamp(datetime(2017, 10, 22), tz="UTC"),
Timestamp(datetime(2017, 10, 22), tz=pytz.utc),
]
assert all(ts == stamps[0] for ts in stamps)
def test_constructor_positional_with_tzinfo(self):
# GH#31929
ts = Timestamp(2020, 12, 31, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
expected = Timestamp("2020-12-31", tzinfo=timezone.utc)
assert ts == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("kwd", ["nanosecond", "microsecond", "second", "minute"])
def test_constructor_positional_keyword_mixed_with_tzinfo(self, kwd, request):
# TODO: if we passed microsecond with a keyword we would mess up
# xref GH#45307
if kwd != "nanosecond":
# nanosecond is keyword-only as of 2.0, others are not
mark = pytest.mark.xfail(reason="GH#45307")
request.node.add_marker(mark)
kwargs = {kwd: 4}
ts = Timestamp(2020, 12, 31, tzinfo=timezone.utc, **kwargs)
td_kwargs = {kwd + "s": 4}
td = Timedelta(**td_kwargs)
expected = Timestamp("2020-12-31", tz=timezone.utc) + td
assert ts == expected
def test_constructor_positional(self):
# see gh-10758
msg = (
"'NoneType' object cannot be interpreted as an integer"
if PY310
else "an integer is required"
)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
Timestamp(2000, 1)
msg = "month must be in 1..12"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(2000, 0, 1)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(2000, 13, 1)
msg = "day is out of range for month"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(2000, 1, 0)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(2000, 1, 32)
# see gh-11630
assert repr(Timestamp(2015, 11, 12)) == repr(Timestamp("20151112"))
assert repr(Timestamp(2015, 11, 12, 1, 2, 3, 999999)) == repr(
Timestamp("2015-11-12 01:02:03.999999")
)
def test_constructor_keyword(self):
# GH 10758
msg = "function missing required argument 'day'|Required argument 'day'"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
Timestamp(year=2000, month=1)
msg = "month must be in 1..12"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(year=2000, month=0, day=1)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(year=2000, month=13, day=1)
msg = "day is out of range for month"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(year=2000, month=1, day=0)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(year=2000, month=1, day=32)
assert repr(Timestamp(year=2015, month=11, day=12)) == repr(
Timestamp("20151112")
)
assert repr(
Timestamp(
year=2015,
month=11,
day=12,
hour=1,
minute=2,
second=3,
microsecond=999999,
)
) == repr(Timestamp("2015-11-12 01:02:03.999999"))
def test_constructor_fromordinal(self):
base = datetime(2000, 1, 1)
ts = Timestamp.fromordinal(base.toordinal())
assert base == ts
assert base.toordinal() == ts.toordinal()
ts = Timestamp.fromordinal(base.toordinal(), tz="US/Eastern")
assert Timestamp("2000-01-01", tz="US/Eastern") == ts
assert base.toordinal() == ts.toordinal()
# GH#3042
dt = datetime(2011, 4, 16, 0, 0)
ts = Timestamp.fromordinal(dt.toordinal())
assert ts.to_pydatetime() == dt
# with a tzinfo
stamp = Timestamp("2011-4-16", tz="US/Eastern")
dt_tz = stamp.to_pydatetime()
ts = Timestamp.fromordinal(dt_tz.toordinal(), tz="US/Eastern")
assert ts.to_pydatetime() == dt_tz
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"result",
[
Timestamp(datetime(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), nanosecond=1),
Timestamp(
year=2000,
month=1,
day=2,
hour=3,
minute=4,
second=5,
microsecond=6,
nanosecond=1,
),
Timestamp(
year=2000,
month=1,
day=2,
hour=3,
minute=4,
second=5,
microsecond=6,
nanosecond=1,
tz="UTC",
),
Timestamp(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, None, nanosecond=1),
Timestamp(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, tz=pytz.UTC, nanosecond=1),
],
)
def test_constructor_nanosecond(self, result):
# GH 18898
# As of 2.0 (GH 49416), nanosecond should not be accepted positionally
expected = Timestamp(datetime(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), tz=result.tz)
expected = expected + Timedelta(nanoseconds=1)
assert result == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("z", ["Z0", "Z00"])
def test_constructor_invalid_Z0_isostring(self, z):
# GH 8910
msg = f"Unknown datetime string format, unable to parse: 2014-11-02 01:00{z}"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(f"2014-11-02 01:00{z}")
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"arg",
[
"year",
"month",
"day",
"hour",
"minute",
"second",
"microsecond",
"nanosecond",
],
)
def test_invalid_date_kwarg_with_string_input(self, arg):
kwarg = {arg: 1}
msg = "Cannot pass a date attribute keyword argument"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp("2010-10-10 12:59:59.999999999", **kwarg)
def test_out_of_bounds_integer_value(self):
# GH#26651 check that we raise OutOfBoundsDatetime, not OverflowError
msg = str(Timestamp.max._value * 2)
with pytest.raises(OutOfBoundsDatetime, match=msg):
Timestamp(Timestamp.max._value * 2)
msg = str(Timestamp.min._value * 2)
with pytest.raises(OutOfBoundsDatetime, match=msg):
Timestamp(Timestamp.min._value * 2)
def test_out_of_bounds_value(self):
one_us = np.timedelta64(1).astype("timedelta64[us]")
# By definition we can't go out of bounds in [ns], so we
# convert the datetime64s to [us] so we can go out of bounds
min_ts_us = np.datetime64(Timestamp.min).astype("M8[us]") + one_us
max_ts_us = np.datetime64(Timestamp.max).astype("M8[us]")
# No error for the min/max datetimes
Timestamp(min_ts_us)
Timestamp(max_ts_us)
# We used to raise on these before supporting non-nano
us_val = NpyDatetimeUnit.NPY_FR_us.value
assert Timestamp(min_ts_us - one_us)._creso == us_val
assert Timestamp(max_ts_us + one_us)._creso == us_val
# https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/22346 for why
# we can't use the same construction as above with minute resolution
# too_low, too_high are the _just_ outside the range of M8[s]
too_low = np.datetime64("-292277022657-01-27T08:29", "m")
too_high = np.datetime64("292277026596-12-04T15:31", "m")
msg = "Out of bounds"
# One us less than the minimum is an error
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(too_low)
# One us more than the maximum is an error
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(too_high)
def test_out_of_bounds_string(self):
msg = "Cannot cast .* to unit='ns' without overflow"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp("1676-01-01").as_unit("ns")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp("2263-01-01").as_unit("ns")
ts = Timestamp("2263-01-01")
assert ts.unit == "s"
ts = Timestamp("1676-01-01")
assert ts.unit == "s"
def test_barely_out_of_bounds(self):
# GH#19529
# GH#19382 close enough to bounds that dropping nanos would result
# in an in-bounds datetime
msg = "Out of bounds nanosecond timestamp: 2262-04-11 23:47:16"
with pytest.raises(OutOfBoundsDatetime, match=msg):
Timestamp("2262-04-11 23:47:16.854775808")
def test_bounds_with_different_units(self):
out_of_bounds_dates = ("1677-09-21", "2262-04-12")
time_units = ("D", "h", "m", "s", "ms", "us")
for date_string in out_of_bounds_dates:
for unit in time_units:
dt64 = np.datetime64(date_string, unit)
ts = Timestamp(dt64)
if unit in ["s", "ms", "us"]:
# We can preserve the input unit
assert ts._value == dt64.view("i8")
else:
# we chose the closest unit that we _do_ support
assert ts._creso == NpyDatetimeUnit.NPY_FR_s.value
# With more extreme cases, we can't even fit inside second resolution
info = np.iinfo(np.int64)
msg = "Out of bounds nanosecond timestamp:"
for value in [info.min + 1, info.max]:
for unit in ["D", "h", "m"]:
dt64 = np.datetime64(value, unit)
with pytest.raises(OutOfBoundsDatetime, match=msg):
Timestamp(dt64)
in_bounds_dates = ("1677-09-23", "2262-04-11")
for date_string in in_bounds_dates:
for unit in time_units:
dt64 = np.datetime64(date_string, unit)
Timestamp(dt64)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("arg", ["001-01-01", "0001-01-01"])
def test_out_of_bounds_string_consistency(self, arg):
# GH 15829
msg = "Cannot cast 0001-01-01 00:00:00 to unit='ns' without overflow"
with pytest.raises(OutOfBoundsDatetime, match=msg):
Timestamp(arg).as_unit("ns")
ts = Timestamp(arg)
assert ts.unit == "s"
assert ts.year == ts.month == ts.day == 1
def test_min_valid(self):
# Ensure that Timestamp.min is a valid Timestamp
Timestamp(Timestamp.min)
def test_max_valid(self):
# Ensure that Timestamp.max is a valid Timestamp
Timestamp(Timestamp.max)
def test_now(self):
# GH#9000
ts_from_string = Timestamp("now")
ts_from_method = Timestamp.now()
ts_datetime = datetime.now()
ts_from_string_tz = Timestamp("now", tz="US/Eastern")
ts_from_method_tz = Timestamp.now(tz="US/Eastern")
# Check that the delta between the times is less than 1s (arbitrarily
# small)
delta = Timedelta(seconds=1)
assert abs(ts_from_method - ts_from_string) < delta
assert abs(ts_datetime - ts_from_method) < delta
assert abs(ts_from_method_tz - ts_from_string_tz) < delta
assert (
abs(
ts_from_string_tz.tz_localize(None)
- ts_from_method_tz.tz_localize(None)
)
< delta
)
def test_today(self):
ts_from_string = Timestamp("today")
ts_from_method = Timestamp.today()
ts_datetime = datetime.today()
ts_from_string_tz = Timestamp("today", tz="US/Eastern")
ts_from_method_tz = Timestamp.today(tz="US/Eastern")
# Check that the delta between the times is less than 1s (arbitrarily
# small)
delta = Timedelta(seconds=1)
assert abs(ts_from_method - ts_from_string) < delta
assert abs(ts_datetime - ts_from_method) < delta
assert abs(ts_from_method_tz - ts_from_string_tz) < delta
assert (
abs(
ts_from_string_tz.tz_localize(None)
- ts_from_method_tz.tz_localize(None)
)
< delta
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", [None, pytz.timezone("US/Pacific")])
def test_disallow_setting_tz(self, tz):
# GH 3746
ts = Timestamp("2010")
msg = "Cannot directly set timezone"
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
ts.tz = tz
@pytest.mark.parametrize("offset", ["+0300", "+0200"])
def test_construct_timestamp_near_dst(self, offset):
# GH 20854
expected = Timestamp(f"2016-10-30 03:00:00{offset}", tz="Europe/Helsinki")
result = Timestamp(expected).tz_convert("Europe/Helsinki")
assert result == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"arg", ["2013/01/01 00:00:00+09:00", "2013-01-01 00:00:00+09:00"]
)
def test_construct_with_different_string_format(self, arg):
# GH 12064
result = Timestamp(arg)
expected = Timestamp(datetime(2013, 1, 1), tz=pytz.FixedOffset(540))
assert result == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("box", [datetime, Timestamp])
def test_raise_tz_and_tzinfo_in_datetime_input(self, box):
# GH 23579
kwargs = {"year": 2018, "month": 1, "day": 1, "tzinfo": pytz.utc}
msg = "Cannot pass a datetime or Timestamp"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(box(**kwargs), tz="US/Pacific")
msg = "Cannot pass a datetime or Timestamp"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(box(**kwargs), tzinfo=pytz.timezone("US/Pacific"))
def test_dont_convert_dateutil_utc_to_pytz_utc(self):
result = Timestamp(datetime(2018, 1, 1), tz=tzutc())
expected = Timestamp(datetime(2018, 1, 1)).tz_localize(tzutc())
assert result == expected
def test_constructor_subclassed_datetime(self):
# GH 25851
# ensure that subclassed datetime works for
# Timestamp creation
class SubDatetime(datetime):
pass
data = SubDatetime(2000, 1, 1)
result = Timestamp(data)
expected = Timestamp(2000, 1, 1)
assert result == expected
def test_constructor_fromisocalendar(self):
# GH 30395
expected_timestamp = Timestamp("2000-01-03 00:00:00")
expected_stdlib = datetime.fromisocalendar(2000, 1, 1)
result = Timestamp.fromisocalendar(2000, 1, 1)
assert result == expected_timestamp
assert result == expected_stdlib
assert isinstance(result, Timestamp)
def test_constructor_ambigous_dst():
# GH 24329
# Make sure that calling Timestamp constructor
# on Timestamp created from ambiguous time
# doesn't change Timestamp.value
ts = Timestamp(1382835600000000000, tz="dateutil/Europe/London")
expected = ts._value
result = Timestamp(ts)._value
assert result == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("epoch", [1552211999999999872, 1552211999999999999])
def test_constructor_before_dst_switch(epoch):
# GH 31043
# Make sure that calling Timestamp constructor
# on time just before DST switch doesn't lead to
# nonexistent time or value change
ts = Timestamp(epoch, tz="dateutil/America/Los_Angeles")
result = ts.tz.dst(ts)
expected = timedelta(seconds=0)
assert Timestamp(ts)._value == epoch
assert result == expected
def test_timestamp_constructor_identity():
# Test for #30543
expected = Timestamp("2017-01-01T12")
result = Timestamp(expected)
assert result is expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("kwargs", [{}, {"year": 2020}, {"year": 2020, "month": 1}])
def test_constructor_missing_keyword(kwargs):
# GH 31200
# The exact error message of datetime() depends on its version
msg1 = r"function missing required argument '(year|month|day)' \(pos [123]\)"
msg2 = r"Required argument '(year|month|day)' \(pos [123]\) not found"
msg = "|".join([msg1, msg2])
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
Timestamp(**kwargs)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("nano", [-1, 1000])
def test_timestamp_nano_range(nano):
# GH 48255
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="nanosecond must be in 0..999"):
Timestamp(year=2022, month=1, day=1, nanosecond=nano)
def test_non_nano_value():
# https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/49076
result = Timestamp("1800-01-01", unit="s").value
# `.value` shows nanoseconds, even though unit is 's'
assert result == -5364662400000000000
# out-of-nanoseconds-bounds `.value` raises informative message
msg = (
r"Cannot convert Timestamp to nanoseconds without overflow. "
r"Use `.asm8.view\('i8'\)` to cast represent Timestamp in its "
r"own unit \(here, s\).$"
)
ts = Timestamp("0300-01-01")
with pytest.raises(OverflowError, match=msg):
ts.value
# check that the suggested workaround actually works
result = ts.asm8.view("i8")
assert result == -52700112000
def test_timestamp_constructor_invalid_fold_raise():
# Test forGH #25057
# Valid fold values are only [None, 0, 1]
msg = "Valid values for the fold argument are None, 0, or 1."
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(123, fold=2)
def test_timestamp_constructor_pytz_fold_raise():
# Test for GH#25057
# pytz doesn't support fold. Check that we raise
# if fold is passed with pytz
msg = "pytz timezones do not support fold. Please use dateutil timezones."
tz = pytz.timezone("Europe/London")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(datetime(2019, 10, 27, 0, 30, 0, 0), tz=tz, fold=0)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fold", [0, 1])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ts_input",
[
1572136200000000000,
1572136200000000000.0,
np.datetime64(1572136200000000000, "ns"),
"2019-10-27 01:30:00+01:00",
datetime(2019, 10, 27, 0, 30, 0, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc),
],
)
def test_timestamp_constructor_fold_conflict(ts_input, fold):
# Test for GH#25057
# Check that we raise on fold conflict
msg = (
"Cannot pass fold with possibly unambiguous input: int, float, "
"numpy.datetime64, str, or timezone-aware datetime-like. "
"Pass naive datetime-like or build Timestamp from components."
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
Timestamp(ts_input=ts_input, fold=fold)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", ["dateutil/Europe/London", None])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fold", [0, 1])
def test_timestamp_constructor_retain_fold(tz, fold):
# Test for GH#25057
# Check that we retain fold
ts = Timestamp(year=2019, month=10, day=27, hour=1, minute=30, tz=tz, fold=fold)
result = ts.fold
expected = fold
assert result == expected
_tzs = ["dateutil/Europe/London"]
if PY39:
try:
_tzs = ["dateutil/Europe/London", zoneinfo.ZoneInfo("Europe/London")]
except zoneinfo.ZoneInfoNotFoundError:
pass
@pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", _tzs)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ts_input,fold_out",
[
(1572136200000000000, 0),
(1572139800000000000, 1),
("2019-10-27 01:30:00+01:00", 0),
("2019-10-27 01:30:00+00:00", 1),
(datetime(2019, 10, 27, 1, 30, 0, 0, fold=0), 0),
(datetime(2019, 10, 27, 1, 30, 0, 0, fold=1), 1),
],
)
def test_timestamp_constructor_infer_fold_from_value(tz, ts_input, fold_out):
# Test for GH#25057
# Check that we infer fold correctly based on timestamps since utc
# or strings
ts = Timestamp(ts_input, tz=tz)
result = ts.fold
expected = fold_out
assert result == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", ["dateutil/Europe/London"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ts_input,fold,value_out",
[
(datetime(2019, 10, 27, 1, 30, 0, 0), 0, 1572136200000000),
(datetime(2019, 10, 27, 1, 30, 0, 0), 1, 1572139800000000),
],
)
def test_timestamp_constructor_adjust_value_for_fold(tz, ts_input, fold, value_out):
# Test for GH#25057
# Check that we adjust value for fold correctly
# based on timestamps since utc
ts = Timestamp(ts_input, tz=tz, fold=fold)
result = ts._value
expected = value_out
assert result == expected