Inzynierka/Lib/site-packages/pandas/tests/io/parser/test_index_col.py
2023-06-02 12:51:02 +02:00

356 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""
Tests that the specified index column (a.k.a "index_col")
is properly handled or inferred during parsing for all of
the parsers defined in parsers.py
"""
from io import StringIO
import numpy as np
import pytest
from pandas import (
DataFrame,
Index,
MultiIndex,
)
import pandas._testing as tm
# TODO(1.4): Change me to xfails at release time
skip_pyarrow = pytest.mark.usefixtures("pyarrow_skip")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("with_header", [True, False])
def test_index_col_named(all_parsers, with_header):
parser = all_parsers
no_header = """\
KORD1,19990127, 19:00:00, 18:56:00, 0.8100, 2.8100, 7.2000, 0.0000, 280.0000
KORD2,19990127, 20:00:00, 19:56:00, 0.0100, 2.2100, 7.2000, 0.0000, 260.0000
KORD3,19990127, 21:00:00, 20:56:00, -0.5900, 2.2100, 5.7000, 0.0000, 280.0000
KORD4,19990127, 21:00:00, 21:18:00, -0.9900, 2.0100, 3.6000, 0.0000, 270.0000
KORD5,19990127, 22:00:00, 21:56:00, -0.5900, 1.7100, 5.1000, 0.0000, 290.0000
KORD6,19990127, 23:00:00, 22:56:00, -0.5900, 1.7100, 4.6000, 0.0000, 280.0000"""
header = "ID,date,NominalTime,ActualTime,TDew,TAir,Windspeed,Precip,WindDir\n"
if with_header:
data = header + no_header
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col="ID")
expected = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), header=0).set_index("ID")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
else:
data = no_header
msg = "Index ID invalid"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col="ID")
def test_index_col_named2(all_parsers):
parser = all_parsers
data = """\
1,2,3,4,hello
5,6,7,8,world
9,10,11,12,foo
"""
expected = DataFrame(
{"a": [1, 5, 9], "b": [2, 6, 10], "c": [3, 7, 11], "d": [4, 8, 12]},
index=Index(["hello", "world", "foo"], name="message"),
)
names = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "message"]
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), names=names, index_col=["message"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_index_col_is_true(all_parsers):
# see gh-9798
data = "a,b\n1,2"
parser = all_parsers
msg = "The value of index_col couldn't be 'True'"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=True)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_infer_index_col(all_parsers):
data = """A,B,C
foo,1,2,3
bar,4,5,6
baz,7,8,9
"""
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data))
expected = DataFrame(
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]],
index=["foo", "bar", "baz"],
columns=["A", "B", "C"],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"index_col,kwargs",
[
(None, {"columns": ["x", "y", "z"]}),
(False, {"columns": ["x", "y", "z"]}),
(0, {"columns": ["y", "z"], "index": Index([], name="x")}),
(1, {"columns": ["x", "z"], "index": Index([], name="y")}),
("x", {"columns": ["y", "z"], "index": Index([], name="x")}),
("y", {"columns": ["x", "z"], "index": Index([], name="y")}),
(
[0, 1],
{
"columns": ["z"],
"index": MultiIndex.from_arrays([[]] * 2, names=["x", "y"]),
},
),
(
["x", "y"],
{
"columns": ["z"],
"index": MultiIndex.from_arrays([[]] * 2, names=["x", "y"]),
},
),
(
[1, 0],
{
"columns": ["z"],
"index": MultiIndex.from_arrays([[]] * 2, names=["y", "x"]),
},
),
(
["y", "x"],
{
"columns": ["z"],
"index": MultiIndex.from_arrays([[]] * 2, names=["y", "x"]),
},
),
],
)
def test_index_col_empty_data(all_parsers, index_col, kwargs):
data = "x,y,z"
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=index_col)
expected = DataFrame(**kwargs)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_empty_with_index_col_false(all_parsers):
# see gh-10413
data = "x,y"
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=False)
expected = DataFrame(columns=["x", "y"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"index_names",
[
["", ""],
["foo", ""],
["", "bar"],
["foo", "bar"],
["NotReallyUnnamed", "Unnamed: 0"],
],
)
def test_multi_index_naming(all_parsers, index_names):
parser = all_parsers
# We don't want empty index names being replaced with "Unnamed: 0"
data = ",".join(index_names + ["col\na,c,1\na,d,2\nb,c,3\nb,d,4"])
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=[0, 1])
expected = DataFrame(
{"col": [1, 2, 3, 4]}, index=MultiIndex.from_product([["a", "b"], ["c", "d"]])
)
expected.index.names = [name if name else None for name in index_names]
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_multi_index_naming_not_all_at_beginning(all_parsers):
parser = all_parsers
data = ",Unnamed: 2,\na,c,1\na,d,2\nb,c,3\nb,d,4"
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=[0, 2])
expected = DataFrame(
{"Unnamed: 2": ["c", "d", "c", "d"]},
index=MultiIndex(
levels=[["a", "b"], [1, 2, 3, 4]], codes=[[0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 2, 3]]
),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_no_multi_index_level_names_empty(all_parsers):
# GH 10984
parser = all_parsers
midx = MultiIndex.from_tuples([("A", 1, 2), ("A", 1, 2), ("B", 1, 2)])
expected = DataFrame(np.random.randn(3, 3), index=midx, columns=["x", "y", "z"])
with tm.ensure_clean() as path:
expected.to_csv(path)
result = parser.read_csv(path, index_col=[0, 1, 2])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_header_with_index_col(all_parsers):
# GH 33476
parser = all_parsers
data = """
I11,A,A
I12,B,B
I2,1,3
"""
midx = MultiIndex.from_tuples([("A", "B"), ("A", "B.1")], names=["I11", "I12"])
idx = Index(["I2"])
expected = DataFrame([[1, 3]], index=idx, columns=midx)
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col=0, header=[0, 1])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
col_idx = Index(["A", "A.1"])
idx = Index(["I12", "I2"], name="I11")
expected = DataFrame([["B", "B"], ["1", "3"]], index=idx, columns=col_idx)
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col="I11", header=0)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_index_col_large_csv(all_parsers):
# https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/37094
parser = all_parsers
N = 1_000_001
df = DataFrame({"a": range(N), "b": np.random.randn(N)})
with tm.ensure_clean() as path:
df.to_csv(path, index=False)
result = parser.read_csv(path, index_col=[0])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, df.set_index("a"))
@skip_pyarrow
def test_index_col_multiindex_columns_no_data(all_parsers):
# GH#38292
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO("a0,a1,a2\nb0,b1,b2\n"), header=[0, 1], index_col=0
)
expected = DataFrame(
[],
index=Index([]),
columns=MultiIndex.from_arrays(
[["a1", "a2"], ["b1", "b2"]], names=["a0", "b0"]
),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_index_col_header_no_data(all_parsers):
# GH#38292
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO("a0,a1,a2\n"), header=[0], index_col=0)
expected = DataFrame(
[],
columns=["a1", "a2"],
index=Index([], name="a0"),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_multiindex_columns_no_data(all_parsers):
# GH#38292
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO("a0,a1,a2\nb0,b1,b2\n"), header=[0, 1])
expected = DataFrame(
[], columns=MultiIndex.from_arrays([["a0", "a1", "a2"], ["b0", "b1", "b2"]])
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_multiindex_columns_index_col_with_data(all_parsers):
# GH#38292
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO("a0,a1,a2\nb0,b1,b2\ndata,data,data"), header=[0, 1], index_col=0
)
expected = DataFrame(
[["data", "data"]],
columns=MultiIndex.from_arrays(
[["a1", "a2"], ["b1", "b2"]], names=["a0", "b0"]
),
index=Index(["data"]),
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_infer_types_boolean_sum(all_parsers):
# GH#44079
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO("0,1"),
names=["a", "b"],
index_col=["a"],
dtype={"a": "UInt8"},
)
expected = DataFrame(
data={
"a": [
0,
],
"b": [1],
}
).set_index("a")
# Not checking index type now, because the C parser will return a
# index column of dtype 'object', and the Python parser will return a
# index column of dtype 'int64'.
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected, check_index_type=False)
@skip_pyarrow
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype, val", [(object, "01"), ("int64", 1)])
def test_specify_dtype_for_index_col(all_parsers, dtype, val):
# GH#9435
data = "a,b\n01,2"
parser = all_parsers
result = parser.read_csv(StringIO(data), index_col="a", dtype={"a": dtype})
expected = DataFrame({"b": [2]}, index=Index([val], name="a"))
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@skip_pyarrow
def test_multiindex_columns_not_leading_index_col(all_parsers):
# GH#38549
parser = all_parsers
data = """a,b,c,d
e,f,g,h
x,y,1,2
"""
result = parser.read_csv(
StringIO(data),
header=[0, 1],
index_col=1,
)
cols = MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[("a", "e"), ("c", "g"), ("d", "h")], names=["b", "f"]
)
expected = DataFrame([["x", 1, 2]], columns=cols, index=["y"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)