# Copyright 2015 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # ============================================================================== """Leaky version of a Rectified Linear Unit activation layer.""" from keras import backend from keras.engine.base_layer import Layer from keras.utils import tf_utils # isort: off from tensorflow.python.util.tf_export import keras_export @keras_export("keras.layers.LeakyReLU") class LeakyReLU(Layer): """Leaky version of a Rectified Linear Unit. It allows a small gradient when the unit is not active: ``` f(x) = alpha * x if x < 0 f(x) = x if x >= 0 ``` Usage: >>> layer = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU() >>> output = layer([-3.0, -1.0, 0.0, 2.0]) >>> list(output.numpy()) [-0.9, -0.3, 0.0, 2.0] >>> layer = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.1) >>> output = layer([-3.0, -1.0, 0.0, 2.0]) >>> list(output.numpy()) [-0.3, -0.1, 0.0, 2.0] Input shape: Arbitrary. Use the keyword argument `input_shape` (tuple of integers, does not include the batch axis) when using this layer as the first layer in a model. Output shape: Same shape as the input. Args: alpha: Float >= 0. Negative slope coefficient. Default to 0.3. """ def __init__(self, alpha=0.3, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) if alpha is None: raise ValueError( "The alpha value of a Leaky ReLU layer cannot be None, " f"Expecting a float. Received: {alpha}" ) self.supports_masking = True self.alpha = backend.cast_to_floatx(alpha) def call(self, inputs): return backend.relu(inputs, alpha=self.alpha) def get_config(self): config = {"alpha": float(self.alpha)} base_config = super().get_config() return dict(list(base_config.items()) + list(config.items())) @tf_utils.shape_type_conversion def compute_output_shape(self, input_shape): return input_shape