# Copyright 2015 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # ============================================================================== """Layer that adds several inputs.""" from keras.layers.merging.base_merge import _Merge # isort: off from tensorflow.python.util.tf_export import keras_export @keras_export("keras.layers.Add") class Add(_Merge): """Layer that adds a list of inputs. It takes as input a list of tensors, all of the same shape, and returns a single tensor (also of the same shape). Examples: >>> input_shape = (2, 3, 4) >>> x1 = tf.random.normal(input_shape) >>> x2 = tf.random.normal(input_shape) >>> y = tf.keras.layers.Add()([x1, x2]) >>> print(y.shape) (2, 3, 4) Used in a functional model: >>> input1 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(16,)) >>> x1 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(8, activation='relu')(input1) >>> input2 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(32,)) >>> x2 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(8, activation='relu')(input2) >>> # equivalent to `added = tf.keras.layers.add([x1, x2])` >>> added = tf.keras.layers.Add()([x1, x2]) >>> out = tf.keras.layers.Dense(4)(added) >>> model = tf.keras.models.Model(inputs=[input1, input2], outputs=out) """ def _merge_function(self, inputs): output = inputs[0] for i in range(1, len(inputs)): output += inputs[i] return output @keras_export("keras.layers.add") def add(inputs, **kwargs): """Functional interface to the `tf.keras.layers.Add` layer. Args: inputs: A list of input tensors with the same shape. **kwargs: Standard layer keyword arguments. Returns: A tensor as the sum of the inputs. It has the same shape as the inputs. Examples: >>> input_shape = (2, 3, 4) >>> x1 = tf.random.normal(input_shape) >>> x2 = tf.random.normal(input_shape) >>> y = tf.keras.layers.add([x1, x2]) >>> print(y.shape) (2, 3, 4) Used in a functional model: >>> input1 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(16,)) >>> x1 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(8, activation='relu')(input1) >>> input2 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(32,)) >>> x2 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(8, activation='relu')(input2) >>> added = tf.keras.layers.add([x1, x2]) >>> out = tf.keras.layers.Dense(4)(added) >>> model = tf.keras.models.Model(inputs=[input1, input2], outputs=out) """ return Add(**kwargs)(inputs)