Intelegentny_Pszczelarz/.venv/Lib/site-packages/keras/applications/resnet.py
2023-06-19 00:49:18 +02:00

694 lines
22 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2015 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""ResNet models for Keras.
Reference:
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](
https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03385) (CVPR 2015)
"""
import tensorflow.compat.v2 as tf
from keras import backend
from keras.applications import imagenet_utils
from keras.engine import training
from keras.layers import VersionAwareLayers
from keras.utils import data_utils
from keras.utils import layer_utils
# isort: off
from tensorflow.python.util.tf_export import keras_export
BASE_WEIGHTS_PATH = (
"https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/keras-applications/resnet/"
)
WEIGHTS_HASHES = {
"resnet50": (
"2cb95161c43110f7111970584f804107",
"4d473c1dd8becc155b73f8504c6f6626",
),
"resnet101": (
"f1aeb4b969a6efcfb50fad2f0c20cfc5",
"88cf7a10940856eca736dc7b7e228a21",
),
"resnet152": (
"100835be76be38e30d865e96f2aaae62",
"ee4c566cf9a93f14d82f913c2dc6dd0c",
),
"resnet50v2": (
"3ef43a0b657b3be2300d5770ece849e0",
"fac2f116257151a9d068a22e544a4917",
),
"resnet101v2": (
"6343647c601c52e1368623803854d971",
"c0ed64b8031c3730f411d2eb4eea35b5",
),
"resnet152v2": (
"a49b44d1979771252814e80f8ec446f9",
"ed17cf2e0169df9d443503ef94b23b33",
),
"resnext50": (
"67a5b30d522ed92f75a1f16eef299d1a",
"62527c363bdd9ec598bed41947b379fc",
),
"resnext101": (
"34fb605428fcc7aa4d62f44404c11509",
"0f678c91647380debd923963594981b3",
),
}
layers = None
def ResNet(
stack_fn,
preact,
use_bias,
model_name="resnet",
include_top=True,
weights="imagenet",
input_tensor=None,
input_shape=None,
pooling=None,
classes=1000,
classifier_activation="softmax",
**kwargs,
):
"""Instantiates the ResNet, ResNetV2, and ResNeXt architecture.
Args:
stack_fn: a function that returns output tensor for the
stacked residual blocks.
preact: whether to use pre-activation or not
(True for ResNetV2, False for ResNet and ResNeXt).
use_bias: whether to use biases for convolutional layers or not
(True for ResNet and ResNetV2, False for ResNeXt).
model_name: string, model name.
include_top: whether to include the fully-connected
layer at the top of the network.
weights: one of `None` (random initialization),
'imagenet' (pre-training on ImageNet),
or the path to the weights file to be loaded.
input_tensor: optional Keras tensor
(i.e. output of `layers.Input()`)
to use as image input for the model.
input_shape: optional shape tuple, only to be specified
if `include_top` is False (otherwise the input shape
has to be `(224, 224, 3)` (with `channels_last` data format)
or `(3, 224, 224)` (with `channels_first` data format).
It should have exactly 3 inputs channels.
pooling: optional pooling mode for feature extraction
when `include_top` is `False`.
- `None` means that the output of the model will be
the 4D tensor output of the
last convolutional layer.
- `avg` means that global average pooling
will be applied to the output of the
last convolutional layer, and thus
the output of the model will be a 2D tensor.
- `max` means that global max pooling will
be applied.
classes: optional number of classes to classify images
into, only to be specified if `include_top` is True, and
if no `weights` argument is specified.
classifier_activation: A `str` or callable. The activation function to use
on the "top" layer. Ignored unless `include_top=True`. Set
`classifier_activation=None` to return the logits of the "top" layer.
When loading pretrained weights, `classifier_activation` can only
be `None` or `"softmax"`.
**kwargs: For backwards compatibility only.
Returns:
A `keras.Model` instance.
"""
global layers
if "layers" in kwargs:
layers = kwargs.pop("layers")
else:
layers = VersionAwareLayers()
if kwargs:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown argument(s): {kwargs}")
if not (weights in {"imagenet", None} or tf.io.gfile.exists(weights)):
raise ValueError(
"The `weights` argument should be either "
"`None` (random initialization), `imagenet` "
"(pre-training on ImageNet), "
"or the path to the weights file to be loaded."
)
if weights == "imagenet" and include_top and classes != 1000:
raise ValueError(
'If using `weights` as `"imagenet"` with `include_top`'
" as true, `classes` should be 1000"
)
# Determine proper input shape
input_shape = imagenet_utils.obtain_input_shape(
input_shape,
default_size=224,
min_size=32,
data_format=backend.image_data_format(),
require_flatten=include_top,
weights=weights,
)
if input_tensor is None:
img_input = layers.Input(shape=input_shape)
else:
if not backend.is_keras_tensor(input_tensor):
img_input = layers.Input(tensor=input_tensor, shape=input_shape)
else:
img_input = input_tensor
bn_axis = 3 if backend.image_data_format() == "channels_last" else 1
x = layers.ZeroPadding2D(padding=((3, 3), (3, 3)), name="conv1_pad")(
img_input
)
x = layers.Conv2D(64, 7, strides=2, use_bias=use_bias, name="conv1_conv")(x)
if not preact:
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name="conv1_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name="conv1_relu")(x)
x = layers.ZeroPadding2D(padding=((1, 1), (1, 1)), name="pool1_pad")(x)
x = layers.MaxPooling2D(3, strides=2, name="pool1_pool")(x)
x = stack_fn(x)
if preact:
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name="post_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name="post_relu")(x)
if include_top:
x = layers.GlobalAveragePooling2D(name="avg_pool")(x)
imagenet_utils.validate_activation(classifier_activation, weights)
x = layers.Dense(
classes, activation=classifier_activation, name="predictions"
)(x)
else:
if pooling == "avg":
x = layers.GlobalAveragePooling2D(name="avg_pool")(x)
elif pooling == "max":
x = layers.GlobalMaxPooling2D(name="max_pool")(x)
# Ensure that the model takes into account
# any potential predecessors of `input_tensor`.
if input_tensor is not None:
inputs = layer_utils.get_source_inputs(input_tensor)
else:
inputs = img_input
# Create model.
model = training.Model(inputs, x, name=model_name)
# Load weights.
if (weights == "imagenet") and (model_name in WEIGHTS_HASHES):
if include_top:
file_name = model_name + "_weights_tf_dim_ordering_tf_kernels.h5"
file_hash = WEIGHTS_HASHES[model_name][0]
else:
file_name = (
model_name + "_weights_tf_dim_ordering_tf_kernels_notop.h5"
)
file_hash = WEIGHTS_HASHES[model_name][1]
weights_path = data_utils.get_file(
file_name,
BASE_WEIGHTS_PATH + file_name,
cache_subdir="models",
file_hash=file_hash,
)
model.load_weights(weights_path)
elif weights is not None:
model.load_weights(weights)
return model
def block1(x, filters, kernel_size=3, stride=1, conv_shortcut=True, name=None):
"""A residual block.
Args:
x: input tensor.
filters: integer, filters of the bottleneck layer.
kernel_size: default 3, kernel size of the bottleneck layer.
stride: default 1, stride of the first layer.
conv_shortcut: default True, use convolution shortcut if True,
otherwise identity shortcut.
name: string, block label.
Returns:
Output tensor for the residual block.
"""
bn_axis = 3 if backend.image_data_format() == "channels_last" else 1
if conv_shortcut:
shortcut = layers.Conv2D(
4 * filters, 1, strides=stride, name=name + "_0_conv"
)(x)
shortcut = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_0_bn"
)(shortcut)
else:
shortcut = x
x = layers.Conv2D(filters, 1, strides=stride, name=name + "_1_conv")(x)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_1_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_1_relu")(x)
x = layers.Conv2D(
filters, kernel_size, padding="SAME", name=name + "_2_conv"
)(x)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_2_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_2_relu")(x)
x = layers.Conv2D(4 * filters, 1, name=name + "_3_conv")(x)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_3_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Add(name=name + "_add")([shortcut, x])
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_out")(x)
return x
def stack1(x, filters, blocks, stride1=2, name=None):
"""A set of stacked residual blocks.
Args:
x: input tensor.
filters: integer, filters of the bottleneck layer in a block.
blocks: integer, blocks in the stacked blocks.
stride1: default 2, stride of the first layer in the first block.
name: string, stack label.
Returns:
Output tensor for the stacked blocks.
"""
x = block1(x, filters, stride=stride1, name=name + "_block1")
for i in range(2, blocks + 1):
x = block1(
x, filters, conv_shortcut=False, name=name + "_block" + str(i)
)
return x
def block2(x, filters, kernel_size=3, stride=1, conv_shortcut=False, name=None):
"""A residual block.
Args:
x: input tensor.
filters: integer, filters of the bottleneck layer.
kernel_size: default 3, kernel size of the bottleneck layer.
stride: default 1, stride of the first layer.
conv_shortcut: default False, use convolution shortcut if True,
otherwise identity shortcut.
name: string, block label.
Returns:
Output tensor for the residual block.
"""
bn_axis = 3 if backend.image_data_format() == "channels_last" else 1
preact = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_preact_bn"
)(x)
preact = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_preact_relu")(preact)
if conv_shortcut:
shortcut = layers.Conv2D(
4 * filters, 1, strides=stride, name=name + "_0_conv"
)(preact)
else:
shortcut = (
layers.MaxPooling2D(1, strides=stride)(x) if stride > 1 else x
)
x = layers.Conv2D(
filters, 1, strides=1, use_bias=False, name=name + "_1_conv"
)(preact)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_1_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_1_relu")(x)
x = layers.ZeroPadding2D(padding=((1, 1), (1, 1)), name=name + "_2_pad")(x)
x = layers.Conv2D(
filters,
kernel_size,
strides=stride,
use_bias=False,
name=name + "_2_conv",
)(x)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_2_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_2_relu")(x)
x = layers.Conv2D(4 * filters, 1, name=name + "_3_conv")(x)
x = layers.Add(name=name + "_out")([shortcut, x])
return x
def stack2(x, filters, blocks, stride1=2, name=None):
"""A set of stacked residual blocks.
Args:
x: input tensor.
filters: integer, filters of the bottleneck layer in a block.
blocks: integer, blocks in the stacked blocks.
stride1: default 2, stride of the first layer in the first block.
name: string, stack label.
Returns:
Output tensor for the stacked blocks.
"""
x = block2(x, filters, conv_shortcut=True, name=name + "_block1")
for i in range(2, blocks):
x = block2(x, filters, name=name + "_block" + str(i))
x = block2(x, filters, stride=stride1, name=name + "_block" + str(blocks))
return x
def block3(
x,
filters,
kernel_size=3,
stride=1,
groups=32,
conv_shortcut=True,
name=None,
):
"""A residual block.
Args:
x: input tensor.
filters: integer, filters of the bottleneck layer.
kernel_size: default 3, kernel size of the bottleneck layer.
stride: default 1, stride of the first layer.
groups: default 32, group size for grouped convolution.
conv_shortcut: default True, use convolution shortcut if True,
otherwise identity shortcut.
name: string, block label.
Returns:
Output tensor for the residual block.
"""
bn_axis = 3 if backend.image_data_format() == "channels_last" else 1
if conv_shortcut:
shortcut = layers.Conv2D(
(64 // groups) * filters,
1,
strides=stride,
use_bias=False,
name=name + "_0_conv",
)(x)
shortcut = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_0_bn"
)(shortcut)
else:
shortcut = x
x = layers.Conv2D(filters, 1, use_bias=False, name=name + "_1_conv")(x)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_1_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_1_relu")(x)
c = filters // groups
x = layers.ZeroPadding2D(padding=((1, 1), (1, 1)), name=name + "_2_pad")(x)
x = layers.DepthwiseConv2D(
kernel_size,
strides=stride,
depth_multiplier=c,
use_bias=False,
name=name + "_2_conv",
)(x)
x_shape = backend.shape(x)[:-1]
x = backend.reshape(x, backend.concatenate([x_shape, (groups, c, c)]))
x = layers.Lambda(
lambda x: sum(x[:, :, :, :, i] for i in range(c)),
name=name + "_2_reduce",
)(x)
x = backend.reshape(x, backend.concatenate([x_shape, (filters,)]))
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_2_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_2_relu")(x)
x = layers.Conv2D(
(64 // groups) * filters, 1, use_bias=False, name=name + "_3_conv"
)(x)
x = layers.BatchNormalization(
axis=bn_axis, epsilon=1.001e-5, name=name + "_3_bn"
)(x)
x = layers.Add(name=name + "_add")([shortcut, x])
x = layers.Activation("relu", name=name + "_out")(x)
return x
def stack3(x, filters, blocks, stride1=2, groups=32, name=None):
"""A set of stacked residual blocks.
Args:
x: input tensor.
filters: integer, filters of the bottleneck layer in a block.
blocks: integer, blocks in the stacked blocks.
stride1: default 2, stride of the first layer in the first block.
groups: default 32, group size for grouped convolution.
name: string, stack label.
Returns:
Output tensor for the stacked blocks.
"""
x = block3(x, filters, stride=stride1, groups=groups, name=name + "_block1")
for i in range(2, blocks + 1):
x = block3(
x,
filters,
groups=groups,
conv_shortcut=False,
name=name + "_block" + str(i),
)
return x
@keras_export(
"keras.applications.resnet50.ResNet50",
"keras.applications.resnet.ResNet50",
"keras.applications.ResNet50",
)
def ResNet50(
include_top=True,
weights="imagenet",
input_tensor=None,
input_shape=None,
pooling=None,
classes=1000,
**kwargs,
):
"""Instantiates the ResNet50 architecture."""
def stack_fn(x):
x = stack1(x, 64, 3, stride1=1, name="conv2")
x = stack1(x, 128, 4, name="conv3")
x = stack1(x, 256, 6, name="conv4")
return stack1(x, 512, 3, name="conv5")
return ResNet(
stack_fn,
False,
True,
"resnet50",
include_top,
weights,
input_tensor,
input_shape,
pooling,
classes,
**kwargs,
)
@keras_export(
"keras.applications.resnet.ResNet101", "keras.applications.ResNet101"
)
def ResNet101(
include_top=True,
weights="imagenet",
input_tensor=None,
input_shape=None,
pooling=None,
classes=1000,
**kwargs,
):
"""Instantiates the ResNet101 architecture."""
def stack_fn(x):
x = stack1(x, 64, 3, stride1=1, name="conv2")
x = stack1(x, 128, 4, name="conv3")
x = stack1(x, 256, 23, name="conv4")
return stack1(x, 512, 3, name="conv5")
return ResNet(
stack_fn,
False,
True,
"resnet101",
include_top,
weights,
input_tensor,
input_shape,
pooling,
classes,
**kwargs,
)
@keras_export(
"keras.applications.resnet.ResNet152", "keras.applications.ResNet152"
)
def ResNet152(
include_top=True,
weights="imagenet",
input_tensor=None,
input_shape=None,
pooling=None,
classes=1000,
**kwargs,
):
"""Instantiates the ResNet152 architecture."""
def stack_fn(x):
x = stack1(x, 64, 3, stride1=1, name="conv2")
x = stack1(x, 128, 8, name="conv3")
x = stack1(x, 256, 36, name="conv4")
return stack1(x, 512, 3, name="conv5")
return ResNet(
stack_fn,
False,
True,
"resnet152",
include_top,
weights,
input_tensor,
input_shape,
pooling,
classes,
**kwargs,
)
@keras_export(
"keras.applications.resnet50.preprocess_input",
"keras.applications.resnet.preprocess_input",
)
def preprocess_input(x, data_format=None):
return imagenet_utils.preprocess_input(
x, data_format=data_format, mode="caffe"
)
@keras_export(
"keras.applications.resnet50.decode_predictions",
"keras.applications.resnet.decode_predictions",
)
def decode_predictions(preds, top=5):
return imagenet_utils.decode_predictions(preds, top=top)
preprocess_input.__doc__ = imagenet_utils.PREPROCESS_INPUT_DOC.format(
mode="",
ret=imagenet_utils.PREPROCESS_INPUT_RET_DOC_CAFFE,
error=imagenet_utils.PREPROCESS_INPUT_ERROR_DOC,
)
decode_predictions.__doc__ = imagenet_utils.decode_predictions.__doc__
DOC = """
Reference:
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](
https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03385) (CVPR 2015)
For image classification use cases, see
[this page for detailed examples](
https://keras.io/api/applications/#usage-examples-for-image-classification-models).
For transfer learning use cases, make sure to read the
[guide to transfer learning & fine-tuning](
https://keras.io/guides/transfer_learning/).
Note: each Keras Application expects a specific kind of input preprocessing.
For ResNet, call `tf.keras.applications.resnet.preprocess_input` on your
inputs before passing them to the model.
`resnet.preprocess_input` will convert the input images from RGB to BGR,
then will zero-center each color channel with respect to the ImageNet dataset,
without scaling.
Args:
include_top: whether to include the fully-connected
layer at the top of the network.
weights: one of `None` (random initialization),
'imagenet' (pre-training on ImageNet),
or the path to the weights file to be loaded.
input_tensor: optional Keras tensor (i.e. output of `layers.Input()`)
to use as image input for the model.
input_shape: optional shape tuple, only to be specified
if `include_top` is False (otherwise the input shape
has to be `(224, 224, 3)` (with `'channels_last'` data format)
or `(3, 224, 224)` (with `'channels_first'` data format).
It should have exactly 3 inputs channels,
and width and height should be no smaller than 32.
E.g. `(200, 200, 3)` would be one valid value.
pooling: Optional pooling mode for feature extraction
when `include_top` is `False`.
- `None` means that the output of the model will be
the 4D tensor output of the
last convolutional block.
- `avg` means that global average pooling
will be applied to the output of the
last convolutional block, and thus
the output of the model will be a 2D tensor.
- `max` means that global max pooling will
be applied.
classes: optional number of classes to classify images
into, only to be specified if `include_top` is True, and
if no `weights` argument is specified.
classifier_activation: A `str` or callable. The activation function to use
on the "top" layer. Ignored unless `include_top=True`. Set
`classifier_activation=None` to return the logits of the "top" layer.
When loading pretrained weights, `classifier_activation` can only
be `None` or `"softmax"`.
Returns:
A Keras model instance.
"""
setattr(ResNet50, "__doc__", ResNet50.__doc__ + DOC)
setattr(ResNet101, "__doc__", ResNet101.__doc__ + DOC)
setattr(ResNet152, "__doc__", ResNet152.__doc__ + DOC)