Traktor/myenv/Lib/site-packages/sympy/geometry/tests/test_util.py
2024-05-26 05:12:46 +02:00

152 lines
6.1 KiB
Python

from sympy.core.function import (Derivative, Function)
from sympy.core.singleton import S
from sympy.core.symbol import Symbol
from sympy.functions import exp, cos, sin, tan, cosh, sinh
from sympy.functions.elementary.miscellaneous import sqrt
from sympy.geometry import Point, Point2D, Line, Polygon, Segment, convex_hull,\
intersection, centroid, Point3D, Line3D
from sympy.geometry.util import idiff, closest_points, farthest_points, _ordered_points, are_coplanar
from sympy.solvers.solvers import solve
from sympy.testing.pytest import raises
def test_idiff():
x = Symbol('x', real=True)
y = Symbol('y', real=True)
t = Symbol('t', real=True)
f = Function('f')
g = Function('g')
# the use of idiff in ellipse also provides coverage
circ = x**2 + y**2 - 4
ans = -3*x*(x**2/y**2 + 1)/y**3
assert ans == idiff(circ, y, x, 3), idiff(circ, y, x, 3)
assert ans == idiff(circ, [y], x, 3)
assert idiff(circ, y, x, 3) == ans
explicit = 12*x/sqrt(-x**2 + 4)**5
assert ans.subs(y, solve(circ, y)[0]).equals(explicit)
assert True in [sol.diff(x, 3).equals(explicit) for sol in solve(circ, y)]
assert idiff(x + t + y, [y, t], x) == -Derivative(t, x) - 1
assert idiff(f(x) * exp(f(x)) - x * exp(x), f(x), x) == (x + 1)*exp(x)*exp(-f(x))/(f(x) + 1)
assert idiff(f(x) - y * exp(x), [f(x), y], x) == (y + Derivative(y, x))*exp(x)
assert idiff(f(x) - y * exp(x), [y, f(x)], x) == -y + Derivative(f(x), x)*exp(-x)
assert idiff(f(x) - g(x), [f(x), g(x)], x) == Derivative(g(x), x)
# this should be fast
fxy = y - (-10*(-sin(x) + 1/x)**2 + tan(x)**2 + 2*cosh(x/10))
assert idiff(fxy, y, x) == -20*sin(x)*cos(x) + 2*tan(x)**3 + \
2*tan(x) + sinh(x/10)/5 + 20*cos(x)/x - 20*sin(x)/x**2 + 20/x**3
def test_intersection():
assert intersection(Point(0, 0)) == []
raises(TypeError, lambda: intersection(Point(0, 0), 3))
assert intersection(
Segment((0, 0), (2, 0)),
Segment((-1, 0), (1, 0)),
Line((0, 0), (0, 1)), pairwise=True) == [
Point(0, 0), Segment((0, 0), (1, 0))]
assert intersection(
Line((0, 0), (0, 1)),
Segment((0, 0), (2, 0)),
Segment((-1, 0), (1, 0)), pairwise=True) == [
Point(0, 0), Segment((0, 0), (1, 0))]
assert intersection(
Line((0, 0), (0, 1)),
Segment((0, 0), (2, 0)),
Segment((-1, 0), (1, 0)),
Line((0, 0), slope=1), pairwise=True) == [
Point(0, 0), Segment((0, 0), (1, 0))]
def test_convex_hull():
raises(TypeError, lambda: convex_hull(Point(0, 0), 3))
points = [(1, -1), (1, -2), (3, -1), (-5, -2), (15, -4)]
assert convex_hull(*points, **{"polygon": False}) == (
[Point2D(-5, -2), Point2D(1, -1), Point2D(3, -1), Point2D(15, -4)],
[Point2D(-5, -2), Point2D(15, -4)])
def test_centroid():
p = Polygon((0, 0), (10, 0), (10, 10))
q = p.translate(0, 20)
assert centroid(p, q) == Point(20, 40)/3
p = Segment((0, 0), (2, 0))
q = Segment((0, 0), (2, 2))
assert centroid(p, q) == Point(1, -sqrt(2) + 2)
assert centroid(Point(0, 0), Point(2, 0)) == Point(2, 0)/2
assert centroid(Point(0, 0), Point(0, 0), Point(2, 0)) == Point(2, 0)/3
def test_farthest_points_closest_points():
from sympy.core.random import randint
from sympy.utilities.iterables import subsets
for how in (min, max):
if how == min:
func = closest_points
else:
func = farthest_points
raises(ValueError, lambda: func(Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(0, 0)))
# 3rd pt dx is close and pt is closer to 1st pt
p1 = [Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(1, 1)]
# 3rd pt dx is close and pt is closer to 2nd pt
p2 = [Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(2, 1)]
# 3rd pt dx is close and but pt is not closer
p3 = [Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(1, 10)]
# 3rd pt dx is not closer and it's closer to 2nd pt
p4 = [Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(4, 0)]
# 3rd pt dx is not closer and it's closer to 1st pt
p5 = [Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(-1, 0)]
# duplicate point doesn't affect outcome
dup = [Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(3, 0), Point2D(-1, 0)]
# symbolic
x = Symbol('x', positive=True)
s = [Point2D(a) for a in ((x, 1), (x + 3, 2), (x + 2, 2))]
for points in (p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, dup, s):
d = how(i.distance(j) for i, j in subsets(set(points), 2))
ans = a, b = list(func(*points))[0]
assert a.distance(b) == d
assert ans == _ordered_points(ans)
# if the following ever fails, the above tests were not sufficient
# and the logical error in the routine should be fixed
points = set()
while len(points) != 7:
points.add(Point2D(randint(1, 100), randint(1, 100)))
points = list(points)
d = how(i.distance(j) for i, j in subsets(points, 2))
ans = a, b = list(func(*points))[0]
assert a.distance(b) == d
assert ans == _ordered_points(ans)
# equidistant points
a, b, c = (
Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(1, 0), Point2D(S.Half, sqrt(3)/2))
ans = {_ordered_points((i, j))
for i, j in subsets((a, b, c), 2)}
assert closest_points(b, c, a) == ans
assert farthest_points(b, c, a) == ans
# unique to farthest
points = [(1, 1), (1, 2), (3, 1), (-5, 2), (15, 4)]
assert farthest_points(*points) == {
(Point2D(-5, 2), Point2D(15, 4))}
points = [(1, -1), (1, -2), (3, -1), (-5, -2), (15, -4)]
assert farthest_points(*points) == {
(Point2D(-5, -2), Point2D(15, -4))}
assert farthest_points((1, 1), (0, 0)) == {
(Point2D(0, 0), Point2D(1, 1))}
raises(ValueError, lambda: farthest_points((1, 1)))
def test_are_coplanar():
a = Line3D(Point3D(5, 0, 0), Point3D(1, -1, 1))
b = Line3D(Point3D(0, -2, 0), Point3D(3, 1, 1))
c = Line3D(Point3D(0, -1, 0), Point3D(5, -1, 9))
d = Line(Point2D(0, 3), Point2D(1, 5))
assert are_coplanar(a, b, c) == False
assert are_coplanar(a, d) == False