add initial code for app

This commit is contained in:
s486797 2024-08-10 15:25:51 +02:00
parent c54f43c735
commit 074482998d
6 changed files with 512 additions and 7 deletions

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neural_style_app/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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__pycache__/

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neural_style_app/app.py Normal file
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from flask import Flask, render_template, request, redirect, url_for, send_file, jsonify
from mode_style_transfer import StyleTransferModel, save_image, StyleTransferVisualizer
from PIL import Image
import io
import torch
from torchvision.models import vgg19, VGG19_Weights
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
import os
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import base64
app = Flask(__name__)
# Image transformation
imsize = 512 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 128
loader = transforms.Compose([
transforms.Resize(imsize),
transforms.ToTensor()
])
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
visualizations = []
def image_loader(image_bytes):
image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(image_bytes))
image = loader(image).unsqueeze(0)
return image.to(device, torch.float)
def tensor_to_image(tensor):
image = tensor.clone().detach().squeeze(0)
image = transforms.ToPILImage()(image)
return image
def image_to_base64(image):
img_io = io.BytesIO()
image.save(img_io, 'JPEG')
img_io.seek(0)
return base64.b64encode(img_io.getvalue()).decode('utf-8')
@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def index():
if request.method == 'POST':
content_image_file = request.files['content_image']
style_image_file = request.files['style_image']
# Load images directly from the uploaded files
content_image = Image.open(content_image_file)
style_image = Image.open(style_image_file)
# Pass the images to the StyleTransferModel
style_transfer = StyleTransferModel(content_image, style_image)
output = style_transfer.run_style_transfer()
# Convert the output tensor to an image
output_image = tensor_to_image(output)
# Convert the image to Base64 for JSON response
image_base64 = image_to_base64(output_image)
return jsonify({'image': image_base64})
return render_template('index.html')
@app.route('/visualize', methods=['POST'])
def visualize():
cnn = vgg19(weights=VGG19_Weights.DEFAULT).features.to(device).eval()
cnn_normalization_mean = torch.tensor([0.485, 0.456, 0.406]).to(device)
cnn_normalization_std = torch.tensor([0.229, 0.224, 0.225]).to(device)
content_image_bytes = visualizations[0] # The last saved content image
content_image = image_loader(content_image_bytes)
style_transfer = StyleTransferModel(content_image, content_image)
# Running the model for visualization purpose
input_img = content_image.clone().requires_grad_(True)
model, _, _ = style_transfer.get_style_model_and_losses(
cnn, cnn_normalization_mean, cnn_normalization_std, content_image, content_image)
layer_visualizations = []
# Run the image through each layer and store the output
for i, layer in enumerate(model):
input_img = layer(input_img)
with torch.no_grad():
output_image = tensor_to_image(input_img.clamp(0, 1))
img_io = io.BytesIO()
output_image.save(img_io, 'JPEG')
img_io.seek(0)
layer_visualizations.append(img_io.getvalue()) # Save the image bytes
return render_template('visualize.html', visualizations=layer_visualizations)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.optim as optim
from PIL import Image
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
from torchvision.models import vgg19, VGG19_Weights
from torchvision import models
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
torch.set_default_device(device)
def image_loader(image):
#image = Image.open(image_name)
# fake batch dimension required to fit network's input dimensions
imsize = 512 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 128 # use small size if no GPU
loader = transforms.Compose([
transforms.Resize(imsize), # scale imported image
transforms.ToTensor()]) # transform it into a torch tensor
image = loader(image).unsqueeze(0)
return image.to(device, torch.float)
def save_image(tensor, path):
image = tensor.clone().detach()
image = image.squeeze(0)
image = transforms.ToPILImage()(image)
image.save(path)
class ContentLoss(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, target,):
super(ContentLoss, self).__init__()
# we 'detach' the target content from the tree used
# to dynamically compute the gradient: this is a stated value,
# not a variable. Otherwise the forward method of the criterion
# will throw an error.
self.target = target.detach()
def forward(self, input):
self.loss = F.mse_loss(input, self.target)
return input
def gram_matrix(input):
a, b, c, d = input.size() # a=batch size(=1)
# b=number of feature maps
# (c,d)=dimensions of a f. map (N=c*d)
features = input.view(a * b, c * d) # resize F_XL into \hat F_XL
G = torch.mm(features, features.t()) # compute the gram product
# we 'normalize' the values of the gram matrix
# by dividing by the number of element in each feature maps.
return G.div(a * b * c * d)
class StyleLoss(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, target_feature):
super(StyleLoss, self).__init__()
self.target = gram_matrix(target_feature).detach()
def forward(self, input):
G = gram_matrix(input)
self.loss = F.mse_loss(G, self.target)
return input
#cnn = vgg19(weights=VGG19_Weights.DEFAULT).features.eval()
#cnn_normalization_mean = torch.tensor([0.485, 0.456, 0.406])
#cnn_normalization_std = torch.tensor([0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
# create a module to normalize input image so we can easily put it in a
# ``nn.Sequential``
class Normalization(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, mean, std):
super(Normalization, self).__init__()
# .view the mean and std to make them [C x 1 x 1] so that they can
# directly work with image Tensor of shape [B x C x H x W].
# B is batch size. C is number of channels. H is height and W is width.
self.mean = torch.tensor(mean).view(-1, 1, 1)
self.std = torch.tensor(std).view(-1, 1, 1)
def forward(self, img):
# normalize ``img``
return (img - self.mean) / self.std
# desired depth layers to compute style/content losses :
content_layers_default = ['conv_4']
style_layers_default = ['conv_1', 'conv_2', 'conv_3', 'conv_4', 'conv_5']
def get_style_model_and_losses(cnn, normalization_mean, normalization_std,
style_img, content_img,
content_layers=content_layers_default,
style_layers=style_layers_default):
# normalization module
normalization = Normalization(normalization_mean, normalization_std)
# just in order to have an iterable access to or list of content/style
# losses
content_losses = []
style_losses = []
# assuming that ``cnn`` is a ``nn.Sequential``, so we make a new ``nn.Sequential``
# to put in modules that are supposed to be activated sequentially
model = nn.Sequential(normalization)
i = 0 # increment every time we see a conv
for layer in cnn.children():
if isinstance(layer, nn.Conv2d):
i += 1
name = 'conv_{}'.format(i)
elif isinstance(layer, nn.ReLU):
name = 'relu_{}'.format(i)
# The in-place version doesn't play very nicely with the ``ContentLoss``
# and ``StyleLoss`` we insert below. So we replace with out-of-place
# ones here.
layer = nn.ReLU(inplace=False)
elif isinstance(layer, nn.MaxPool2d):
name = 'pool_{}'.format(i)
elif isinstance(layer, nn.BatchNorm2d):
name = 'bn_{}'.format(i)
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unrecognized layer: {}'.format(layer.__class__.__name__))
model.add_module(name, layer)
if name in content_layers:
# add content loss:
target = model(content_img).detach()
content_loss = ContentLoss(target)
model.add_module("content_loss_{}".format(i), content_loss)
content_losses.append(content_loss)
if name in style_layers:
# add style loss:
target_feature = model(style_img).detach()
style_loss = StyleLoss(target_feature)
model.add_module("style_loss_{}".format(i), style_loss)
style_losses.append(style_loss)
# now we trim off the layers after the last content and style losses
for i in range(len(model) - 1, -1, -1):
if isinstance(model[i], ContentLoss) or isinstance(model[i], StyleLoss):
break
model = model[:(i + 1)]
return model, style_losses, content_losses
def get_input_optimizer(input_img):
# this line to show that input is a parameter that requires a gradient
optimizer = optim.LBFGS([input_img])
return optimizer
class StyleTransferModel:
def __init__(self, content_img, style_img, num_steps=300, style_weight=1000000, content_weight=1):
self.content_img = content_img
self.style_img = style_img.resize(content_img.size)
#self.style_img = self.style_img.resize(self.content_img.size)
self.style_img = image_loader(self.style_img)
self.content_img = image_loader(self.content_img)
self.input_img = self.content_img.clone()
self.num_steps = num_steps
self.style_weight = style_weight
self.content_weight = content_weight
self.cnn = vgg19(weights=VGG19_Weights.DEFAULT).features.to(device).eval()
self.cnn_normalization_mean = torch.tensor([0.485, 0.456, 0.406]).to(device)
self.cnn_normalization_std = torch.tensor([0.229, 0.224, 0.225]).to(device)
def run_style_transfer(self):
print('Building the style transfer model..')
model, style_losses, content_losses = get_style_model_and_losses(
self.cnn, self.cnn_normalization_mean, self.cnn_normalization_std,
self.style_img, self.content_img)
self.input_img.requires_grad_(True)
model.eval()
model.requires_grad_(False)
optimizer = get_input_optimizer(self.input_img)
print('Optimizing..')
run = [0]
while run[0] <= self.num_steps:
def closure():
with torch.no_grad():
self.input_img.clamp_(0, 1)
optimizer.zero_grad()
model(self.input_img)
style_score = 0
content_score = 0
for sl in style_losses:
style_score += sl.loss
for cl in content_losses:
content_score += cl.loss
style_score *= self.style_weight
content_score *= self.content_weight
loss = style_score + content_score
loss.backward()
run[0] += 1
if run[0] % 50 == 0:
print(f"run {run[0]}:")
print(f'Style Loss : {style_score.item():4f} Content Loss: {content_score.item():4f}')
print()
return style_score + content_score
optimizer.step(closure)
with torch.no_grad():
self.input_img.clamp_(0, 1)
return self.input_img
class StyleTransferVisualizer(StyleTransferModel):
def __init__(self, content_img, style_img):
super().__init__(content_img, style_img)
self.model_layers = self.get_model_layers()
def get_model_layers(self):
cnn = models.vgg19(pretrained=True).features.to(self.device).eval()
model_layers = []
i = 0
for layer in cnn.children():
if isinstance(layer, torch.nn.Conv2d):
i += 1
model_layers.append((f'conv_{i}', layer))
return model_layers
def visualize_layers(self):
fig, axs = plt.subplots(len(self.model_layers), 3, figsize=(15, 20))
input_img = self.content_img.clone().detach()
for idx, (name, layer) in enumerate(self.model_layers):
input_img = layer(input_img)
axs[idx, 0].imshow(self.content_img.squeeze(0).permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().numpy())
axs[idx, 0].set_title("Original Image")
axs[idx, 0].axis('off')
axs[idx, 1].imshow(input_img.squeeze(0).permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().detach().numpy())
axs[idx, 1].set_title(f"After {name}")
axs[idx, 1].axis('off')
combined = input_img.clone()
combined += self.style_img.squeeze(0)
axs[idx, 2].imshow(combined.permute(1, 2, 0).cpu().detach().numpy())
axs[idx, 2].set_title(f"Combined (Content + Style) after {name}")
axs[idx, 2].axis('off')
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Style Transfer</title>
<style>
/* Style the container to ensure it doesn't take up the whole page */
#result-container {
margin-top: 20px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 10px;
display: none; /* Hide the container initially */
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Style Transfer</h1>
<form id="upload-form" action="/" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<label for="content_image">Upload Content Image:</label>
<input type="file" id="content_image" name="content_image" required><br><br>
<label for="style_image">Upload Style Image:</label>
<input type="file" id="style_image" name="style_image" required><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<!-- Container for the resulting image -->
<div id="result-container">
<h2>Resulting Image:</h2>
<div id="image-container"></div>
<a href="{{ url_for('visualize') }}">
<button>Visualize Layers</button>
</a>
</div>
<script>
// JavaScript to handle form submission and display the image
document.getElementById('upload-form').addEventListener('submit', async function(event) {
event.preventDefault(); // Prevent the form from submitting the traditional way
const formData = new FormData(this);
const response = await fetch('/', {
method: 'POST',
body: formData
});
if (response.ok) {
const data = await response.json();
const imageElement = document.createElement('img');
imageElement.src = 'data:image/jpeg;base64,' + data.image;
const imageContainer = document.getElementById('image-container');
imageContainer.innerHTML = ''; // Clear any previous image
imageContainer.appendChild(imageElement);
const resultContainer = document.getElementById('result-container');
resultContainer.style.display = 'block'; // Show the container
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Visualize Layers</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Layer Visualizations</h1>
<p>Select a layer to view the image before and after processing through that layer:</p>
{% for i in range(visualizations|length) %}
<div>
<h2>Layer {{ i + 1 }}</h2>
<button onclick="document.getElementById('img_before').src='{{ url_for(show_image, index=i) }}';">
View Layer {{ i + 1 }}
</button>
</div>
{% endfor %}
<h2>Layer Output:</h2>
<img id="img_before" src="" alt="Layer Image Output" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
</body>
</html>

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"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"metadata": {
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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
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@ -91,11 +91,22 @@
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"source": [
"#torch.cuda.is_available()"
"torch.cuda.is_available()"
]
},
{
@ -113,7 +124,7 @@
},
{
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"execution_count": 4,
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@ -123,6 +134,26 @@
"torch.set_default_device(device)"
]
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"device(type='cuda')"
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@ -150,7 +181,7 @@
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@ -181,6 +212,26 @@
" \"we need to import style and content images of the same size\"\n"
]
},
{
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"metadata": {},
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{
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