import re import sys import subprocess __doc__ = """This module generates a DEF file from the symbols in an MSVC-compiled DLL import library. It correctly discriminates between data and functions. The data is collected from the output of the program nm(1). Usage: python lib2def.py [libname.lib] [output.def] or python lib2def.py [libname.lib] > output.def libname.lib defaults to python.lib and output.def defaults to stdout Author: Robert Kern Last Update: April 30, 1999 """ __version__ = '0.1a' py_ver = "%d%d" % tuple(sys.version_info[:2]) DEFAULT_NM = ['nm', '-Cs'] DEF_HEADER = """LIBRARY python%s.dll ;CODE PRELOAD MOVEABLE DISCARDABLE ;DATA PRELOAD SINGLE EXPORTS """ % py_ver # the header of the DEF file FUNC_RE = re.compile(r"^(.*) in python%s\.dll" % py_ver, re.MULTILINE) DATA_RE = re.compile(r"^_imp__(.*) in python%s\.dll" % py_ver, re.MULTILINE) def parse_cmd(): """Parses the command-line arguments. libfile, deffile = parse_cmd()""" if len(sys.argv) == 3: if sys.argv[1][-4:] == '.lib' and sys.argv[2][-4:] == '.def': libfile, deffile = sys.argv[1:] elif sys.argv[1][-4:] == '.def' and sys.argv[2][-4:] == '.lib': deffile, libfile = sys.argv[1:] else: print("I'm assuming that your first argument is the library") print("and the second is the DEF file.") elif len(sys.argv) == 2: if sys.argv[1][-4:] == '.def': deffile = sys.argv[1] libfile = 'python%s.lib' % py_ver elif sys.argv[1][-4:] == '.lib': deffile = None libfile = sys.argv[1] else: libfile = 'python%s.lib' % py_ver deffile = None return libfile, deffile def getnm(nm_cmd=['nm', '-Cs', 'python%s.lib' % py_ver], shell=True): """Returns the output of nm_cmd via a pipe. nm_output = getnm(nm_cmd = 'nm -Cs py_lib')""" p = subprocess.Popen(nm_cmd, shell=shell, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True) nm_output, nm_err = p.communicate() if p.returncode != 0: raise RuntimeError('failed to run "%s": "%s"' % ( ' '.join(nm_cmd), nm_err)) return nm_output def parse_nm(nm_output): """Returns a tuple of lists: dlist for the list of data symbols and flist for the list of function symbols. dlist, flist = parse_nm(nm_output)""" data = DATA_RE.findall(nm_output) func = FUNC_RE.findall(nm_output) flist = [] for sym in data: if sym in func and (sym[:2] == 'Py' or sym[:3] == '_Py' or sym[:4] == 'init'): flist.append(sym) dlist = [] for sym in data: if sym not in flist and (sym[:2] == 'Py' or sym[:3] == '_Py'): dlist.append(sym) dlist.sort() flist.sort() return dlist, flist def output_def(dlist, flist, header, file = sys.stdout): """Outputs the final DEF file to a file defaulting to stdout. output_def(dlist, flist, header, file = sys.stdout)""" for data_sym in dlist: header = header + '\t%s DATA\n' % data_sym header = header + '\n' # blank line for func_sym in flist: header = header + '\t%s\n' % func_sym file.write(header) if __name__ == '__main__': libfile, deffile = parse_cmd() if deffile is None: deffile = sys.stdout else: deffile = open(deffile, 'w') nm_cmd = DEFAULT_NM + [str(libfile)] nm_output = getnm(nm_cmd, shell=False) dlist, flist = parse_nm(nm_output) output_def(dlist, flist, DEF_HEADER, deffile)