aitech-eks-pub-22/cw/06_klasyfikacja.ipynb
Jakub Pokrywka 81d0d0928a add 05 06
2022-04-20 09:56:20 +02:00

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22 KiB
Plaintext

{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"![Logo 1](https://git.wmi.amu.edu.pl/AITech/Szablon/raw/branch/master/Logotyp_AITech1.jpg)\n",
"<div class=\"alert alert-block alert-info\">\n",
"<h1> Ekstrakcja informacji </h1>\n",
"<h2> 6. <i>Klasyfikacja</i> [ćwiczenia]</h2> \n",
"<h3> Jakub Pokrywka (2021)</h3>\n",
"</div>\n",
"\n",
"![Logo 2](https://git.wmi.amu.edu.pl/AITech/Szablon/raw/branch/master/Logotyp_AITech2.jpg)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Zajęcia klasyfikacja"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Zbiór kleister"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"import pathlib\n",
"from collections import Counter\n",
"from sklearn.metrics import *"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"KLEISTER_PATH = pathlib.Path('/home/kuba/kleister-nda')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Pytanie\n",
"\n",
"Czy jurysdykcja musi być zapisana explicite w umowie?"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def get_expected_jurisdiction(filepath):\n",
" dataset_expected_jurisdiction = []\n",
" with open(filepath,'r') as train_expected_file:\n",
" for line in train_expected_file:\n",
" key_values = line.rstrip('\\n').split(' ')\n",
" jurisdiction = None\n",
" for key_value in key_values:\n",
" key, value = key_value.split('=')\n",
" if key == 'jurisdiction':\n",
" jurisdiction = value\n",
" if jurisdiction is None:\n",
" jurisdiction = 'NONE'\n",
" dataset_expected_jurisdiction.append(jurisdiction)\n",
" return dataset_expected_jurisdiction"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"train_expected_jurisdiction = get_expected_jurisdiction(KLEISTER_PATH/'train'/'expected.tsv')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"dev_expected_jurisdiction = get_expected_jurisdiction(KLEISTER_PATH/'dev-0'/'expected.tsv')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"254"
]
},
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"len(train_expected_jurisdiction)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 11,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"False"
]
},
"execution_count": 11,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"'NONE' in train_expected_jurisdiction"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 12,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"31"
]
},
"execution_count": 12,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"len(set(train_expected_jurisdiction))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Czy wszystkie stany muszą występować w zbiorze trenującym w zbiorze kleister?\n",
"\n",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._state\n",
"\n",
"### Jaki jest baseline?"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 13,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"train_counter = Counter(train_expected_jurisdiction)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 14,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"[('New_York', 43),\n",
" ('Delaware', 39),\n",
" ('California', 32),\n",
" ('Massachusetts', 15),\n",
" ('Texas', 13),\n",
" ('Illinois', 10),\n",
" ('Oregon', 9),\n",
" ('Florida', 9),\n",
" ('Pennsylvania', 9),\n",
" ('Missouri', 9),\n",
" ('Ohio', 8),\n",
" ('New_Jersey', 7),\n",
" ('Georgia', 6),\n",
" ('Indiana', 5),\n",
" ('Nevada', 5),\n",
" ('Colorado', 4),\n",
" ('Virginia', 4),\n",
" ('Washington', 4),\n",
" ('Michigan', 3),\n",
" ('Minnesota', 3),\n",
" ('Connecticut', 2),\n",
" ('Wisconsin', 2),\n",
" ('Maine', 2),\n",
" ('North_Carolina', 2),\n",
" ('Kansas', 2),\n",
" ('Utah', 2),\n",
" ('Iowa', 1),\n",
" ('Idaho', 1),\n",
" ('South_Dakota', 1),\n",
" ('South_Carolina', 1),\n",
" ('Rhode_Island', 1)]"
]
},
"execution_count": 14,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"train_counter.most_common(100)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 15,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"most_common_answer = train_counter.most_common(100)[0][0]"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 16,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"'New_York'"
]
},
"execution_count": 16,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"most_common_answer"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 17,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"dev_predictions_jurisdiction = [most_common_answer] * len(dev_expected_jurisdiction)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 18,
"metadata": {
"scrolled": true
},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"['New_York',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Massachusetts',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'New_Jersey',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'NONE',\n",
" 'NONE',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'Massachusetts',\n",
" 'Minnesota',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Iowa',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Virginia',\n",
" 'North_Carolina',\n",
" 'Arizona',\n",
" 'Indiana',\n",
" 'New_Jersey',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Georgia',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Minnesota',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Kentucky',\n",
" 'Minnesota',\n",
" 'Ohio',\n",
" 'Michigan',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Minnesota',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Illinois',\n",
" 'Minnesota',\n",
" 'Texas',\n",
" 'New_Jersey',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'NONE',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Oregon',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Massachusetts',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'NONE',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Illinois',\n",
" 'Idaho',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Utah',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'Virginia',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'Illinois',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'NONE',\n",
" 'Texas',\n",
" 'California',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'Delaware',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'New_York',\n",
" 'Washington',\n",
" 'Illinois']"
]
},
"execution_count": 18,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"dev_expected_jurisdiction"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 19,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"accuracy: 0.14457831325301204\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"counter = 0 \n",
"for pred, exp in zip(dev_predictions_jurisdiction, dev_expected_jurisdiction):\n",
" if pred == exp:\n",
" counter +=1\n",
"print('accuracy: ', counter/len(dev_predictions_jurisdiction))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 20,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"0.14457831325301204"
]
},
"execution_count": 20,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"accuracy_score(dev_predictions_jurisdiction, dev_expected_jurisdiction)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Co jeżeli nazwy klas nie występują explicite w zbiorach?"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"https://git.wmi.amu.edu.pl/kubapok/paranormal-or-skeptic-ISI-public\n",
" \n",
"https://git.wmi.amu.edu.pl/kubapok/sport-text-classification-ball-ISI-public"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"SPORT_PATH='/home/kuba/Syncthing/przedmioty/2020-02/ISI/zajecia6_klasyfikacja/repos/sport-text-classification-ball'\n",
"\n",
"SPORT_TRAIN=$SPORT_PATH/train/train.tsv.gz\n",
" \n",
"SPORT_DEV_EXP=$SPORT_PATH/dev-0/expected.tsv"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### jaki jest baseline dla sport classification ball?\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"zcat $SPORT_TRAIN | awk '{print $1}' | wc -l"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"zcat $SPORT_TRAIN | awk '{print $1}' | grep 1 | wc -l"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"cat $SPORT_DEV_EXP | wc -l\n",
"\n",
"grep 1 $SPORT_DEV_EXP | wc -l"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Sprytne podejście do klasyfikacji tekstu? Naiwny bayess"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 21,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from sklearn.datasets import fetch_20newsgroups\n",
"# https://scikit-learn.org/0.19/datasets/twenty_newsgroups.html\n",
"\n",
"from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\n",
"import numpy as np\n",
"import sklearn.metrics\n",
"import gensim"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 22,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"newsgroups = fetch_20newsgroups()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 23,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"newsgroups_text = newsgroups['data']"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 24,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"newsgroups_text_tokenized = [list(set(gensim.utils.tokenize(x, lowercase = True))) for x in newsgroups_text]"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 25,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"From: lerxst@wam.umd.edu (where's my thing)\n",
"Subject: WHAT car is this!?\n",
"Nntp-Posting-Host: rac3.wam.umd.edu\n",
"Organization: University of Maryland, College Park\n",
"Lines: 15\n",
"\n",
" I was wondering if anyone out there could enlighten me on this car I saw\n",
"the other day. It was a 2-door sports car, looked to be from the late 60s/\n",
"early 70s. It was called a Bricklin. The doors were really small. In addition,\n",
"the front bumper was separate from the rest of the body. This is \n",
"all I know. If anyone can tellme a model name, engine specs, years\n",
"of production, where this car is made, history, or whatever info you\n",
"have on this funky looking car, please e-mail.\n",
"\n",
"Thanks,\n",
"- IL\n",
" ---- brought to you by your neighborhood Lerxst ----\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(newsgroups_text[0])"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 26,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"['s', 'day', 'was', 'it', 'know', 'is', 'where', 'nntp', 'on', 'body', 'i', 'my', 'il', 'wam', 'maryland', 'model', 'history', 'could', 'really', 'host', 'all', 'subject', 'wondering', 'brought', 'umd', 'edu', 'posting', 'funky', 'bumper', 'rac', 'saw', 'the', 'lines', 'what', 'doors', 'enlighten', 'early', 'out', 'thanks', 'bricklin', 'lerxst', 'front', 'were', 'production', 'other', 'neighborhood', 'late', 'please', 'to', 'rest', 'university', 'park', 'addition', 'can', 'by', 'car', 'whatever', 'tellme', 'anyone', 'sports', 'organization', 'me', 'mail', 'be', 'e', 'if', 'looking', 'years', 'door', 'in', 'separate', 'have', 'there', 'made', 'specs', 'thing', 'engine', 'info', 'you', 'of', 'college', 'small', 'or', 'your', 'called', 'name', 'from', 'a', 'this', 'looked']\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(newsgroups_text_tokenized[0])"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 27,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"Y = newsgroups['target']"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 28,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"array([7, 4, 4, ..., 3, 1, 8])"
]
},
"execution_count": 28,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"Y"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 29,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"Y_names = newsgroups['target_names']"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 30,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"['alt.atheism',\n",
" 'comp.graphics',\n",
" 'comp.os.ms-windows.misc',\n",
" 'comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware',\n",
" 'comp.sys.mac.hardware',\n",
" 'comp.windows.x',\n",
" 'misc.forsale',\n",
" 'rec.autos',\n",
" 'rec.motorcycles',\n",
" 'rec.sport.baseball',\n",
" 'rec.sport.hockey',\n",
" 'sci.crypt',\n",
" 'sci.electronics',\n",
" 'sci.med',\n",
" 'sci.space',\n",
" 'soc.religion.christian',\n",
" 'talk.politics.guns',\n",
" 'talk.politics.mideast',\n",
" 'talk.politics.misc',\n",
" 'talk.religion.misc']"
]
},
"execution_count": 30,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"Y_names"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 31,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"'talk.politics.guns'"
]
},
"execution_count": 31,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"Y_names[16]"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"$P('talk.politics.guns' | 'gun')= ?$ \n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"\n",
"$P(A|B) * P(A) = P(B) * P(B|A)$\n",
"\n",
"$P(A|B) = \\frac{P(B) * P(B|A)}{P(A)}$"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"$P('talk.politics.guns' | 'gun') * P('gun') = P('gun'|'talk.politics.guns') * P('talk.politics.guns')$\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"$P('talk.politics.guns' | 'gun') = \\frac{P('gun'|'talk.politics.guns') * P('talk.politics.guns')}{P('gun')}$\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"$p1 = P('gun'|'talk.politics.guns')$\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"$p2 = P('talk.politics.guns')$\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"$p3 = P('gun')$"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## obliczanie $p1 = P('gun'|'talk.politics.guns')$"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 32,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# samodzielne wykonanie"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## obliczanie $p2 = P('talk.politics.guns')$\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 33,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# samodzielne wykonanie"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## obliczanie $p3 = P('gun')$"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# samodzielne wykonanie"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## ostatecznie"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"(p1 * p2) / p3"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def get_prob(index ):\n",
" talks_topic = [x for x,y in zip(newsgroups_text_tokenized,Y) if y == index]\n",
"\n",
" len([x for x in talks_topic if 'gun' in x])\n",
"\n",
" if len(talks_topic) == 0:\n",
" return 0.0\n",
" p1 = len([x for x in talks_topic if 'gun' in x]) / len(talks_topic)\n",
" p2 = len(talks_topic) / len(Y)\n",
" p3 = len([x for x in newsgroups_text_tokenized if 'gun' in x]) / len(Y)\n",
"\n",
" if p3 == 0:\n",
" return 0.0\n",
" else: \n",
" return (p1 * p2)/ p3\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"probs = []\n",
"for i in range(len(Y_names)):\n",
" probs.append(get_prob(i))\n",
" print(\"%.5f\" % get_prob(i),'\\t\\t', Y_names[i])\n",
" \n",
"print(\"%.5f\" % sum(probs), '\\t\\tsuma',)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### zadanie samodzielne"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def get_prob2(index, word ):\n",
" pass"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# listing dla get_prob2, słowo 'god'"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## założenie naiwnego bayesa"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"$P(class | word1, word2, word3) = \\frac{P(word1, word2, word3|class) * P(class)}{P(word1, word2, word3)}$\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**przy założeniu o niezależności zmiennych losowych $word1$, $word2$, $word3$**:\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"$P(word1, word2, word3|class) = P(word1|class)* P(word2|class) * P(word3|class)$"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**ostatecznie:**\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"$P(class | word1, word2, word3) = \\frac{P(word1|class)* P(word2|class) * P(word3|class) * P(class)}{\\sum_k{P(word1|class_k)* P(word2|class_k) * P(word3|class_k) * P(class_k)}}$\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## zadania domowe naiwny bayes1 ręcznie"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"- analogicznie zaimplementować funkcję get_prob3(index, document_tokenized), argument document_tokenized ma być zbiorem słów dokumentu. funkcja ma być naiwnym klasyfikatorem bayesowskim (w przypadku wielu słów)\n",
"- odpalić powyższy listing prawdopodobieństw z funkcją get_prob3 dla dokumentów: {'i','love','guns'} oraz {'is','there','life','after'\n",
",'death'}\n",
"- zadanie proszę zrobić w jupyterze, wygenerować pdf (kod + wyniki odpalenia) i umieścić go jako zadanie w teams\n",
"- termin 10.05, punktów: 40\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"\n",
"## zadania domowe naiwny bayes2 gotowa biblioteka"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"- wybrać jedno z poniższych repozytoriów i je sforkować:\n",
" - https://git.wmi.amu.edu.pl/kubapok/paranormal-or-skeptic-ISI-public\n",
" - https://git.wmi.amu.edu.pl/kubapok/sport-text-classification-ball-ISI-public\n",
"- stworzyć klasyfikator bazujący na naiwnym bayessie (może być gotowa biblioteka), może też korzystać z gotowych implementacji tfidf\n",
"- stworzyć predykcje w plikach dev-0/out.tsv oraz test-A/out.tsv\n",
"- wynik accuracy sprawdzony za pomocą narzędzia geval (patrz poprzednie zadanie) powinien wynosić conajmniej 0.67\n",
"- proszę umieścić predykcję oraz skrypty generujące (w postaci tekstowej a nie jupyter) w repo, zadanie oddajemy w gonito, termin 10.05, 40 punktów\n"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"author": "Jakub Pokrywka",
"email": "kubapok@wmi.amu.edu.pl",
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"subtitle": "6.Klasyfikacja[ćwiczenia]",
"title": "Ekstrakcja informacji",
"year": "2021"
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