399 lines
16 KiB
PHP
399 lines
16 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; under version 2
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* of the License (non-upgradable).
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2016-2020 (original work) Open Assessment Technologies SA (under the project TAO-PRODUCT);
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*
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*/
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace oat\taoResultServer\models\classes;
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use common_Exception;
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use common_exception_InvalidArgumentType;
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use common_exception_NotFound;
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use common_exception_NotImplemented;
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use common_exception_ResourceNotFound;
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use core_kernel_classes_Resource;
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use DOMDocument;
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use DOMElement;
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use finfo;
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use oat\oatbox\service\ConfigurableService;
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use oat\oatbox\service\exception\InvalidServiceManagerException;
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use oat\taoDelivery\model\execution\DeliveryExecution as DeliveryExecutionInterface;
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use oat\taoDelivery\model\execution\ServiceProxy;
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use oat\taoResultServer\models\Exceptions\DuplicateVariableException;
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use oat\taoResultServer\models\Mapper\ResultMapper;
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use oat\taoResultServer\models\Parser\QtiResultParser;
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use qtism\common\enums\Cardinality;
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use qtism\data\storage\xml\XmlStorageException;
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use tao_helpers_Date;
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use taoResultServer_models_classes_WritableResultStorage as WritableResultStorage;
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class QtiResultsService extends ConfigurableService implements ResultService
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{
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protected $deliveryExecutionService;
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private const QTI_NS = 'http://www.imsglobal.org/xsd/imsqti_result_v2p1';
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public const CLASS_RESPONSE_VARIABLE = 'http://www.tao.lu/Ontologies/TAOResult.rdf#ResponseVariable';
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public const CLASS_OUTCOME_VARIABLE = 'http://www.tao.lu/Ontologies/TAOResult.rdf#OutcomeVariable';
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/**
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* Get the implementation of delivery execution service
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*
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* @return ServiceProxy
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* @throws \Zend\ServiceManager\Exception\ServiceNotFoundException
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*/
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protected function getDeliveryExecutionService()
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{
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if (!$this->deliveryExecutionService) {
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$this->deliveryExecutionService = $this->getServiceLocator()->get(ServiceProxy::SERVICE_ID);
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}
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return $this->deliveryExecutionService;
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}
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/**
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* Get last delivery execution from $delivery & $testtaker uri
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*
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* @param string $delivery uri
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* @param string $testtaker uri
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* @return \oat\taoDelivery\model\execution\DeliveryExecutionInterface
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* @throws
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*/
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public function getDeliveryExecutionByTestTakerAndDelivery($delivery, $testtaker)
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{
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$delivery = new core_kernel_classes_Resource($delivery);
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$deliveryExecutions = $this->getDeliveryExecutionService()->getUserExecutions($delivery, $testtaker);
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if (empty($deliveryExecutions)) {
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throw new common_exception_NotFound('Provided parameters don\'t match with any delivery execution.');
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}
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return array_pop($deliveryExecutions);
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}
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/**
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* Get Delivery execution from resource
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*
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* @param $deliveryExecutionId
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* @return DeliveryExecutionInterface
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* @throws common_exception_NotFound
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*/
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public function getDeliveryExecutionById($deliveryExecutionId)
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{
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$deliveryExecution = $this->getDeliveryExecutionService()->getDeliveryExecution($deliveryExecutionId);
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try {
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$deliveryExecution->getDelivery();
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} catch (common_exception_NotFound $e) {
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throw new common_exception_NotFound('Provided parameters don\'t match with any delivery execution.');
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}
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return $deliveryExecution;
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}
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/**
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* Return delivery execution as xml of testtaker based on delivery
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*
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* @param DeliveryExecutionInterface $deliveryExecution
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getDeliveryExecutionXml(DeliveryExecutionInterface $deliveryExecution)
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{
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return $this->getQtiResultXml($deliveryExecution->getDelivery()->getUri(), $deliveryExecution->getIdentifier());
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}
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/**
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* @param $deliveryId
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* @param $resultId
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* @param bool $fetchOnlyLastAttemptResult
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* @return string
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* @throws common_Exception
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* @throws InvalidServiceManagerException
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*/
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public function getQtiResultXml($deliveryId, $resultId, $fetchOnlyLastAttemptResult = false)
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{
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$deId = $this->getServiceManager()->get(ResultAliasServiceInterface::SERVICE_ID)->getDeliveryExecutionId($resultId);
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if ($deId === null) {
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$deId = $resultId;
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}
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$resultService = $this->getServiceLocator()->get(ResultServerService::SERVICE_ID);
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$resultServer = $resultService->getResultStorage();
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$crudService = new CrudResultsService();
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$dom = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
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$dom->formatOutput = true;
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$itemResultsByAttempt = $crudService->format($resultServer, $deId, CrudResultsService::GROUP_BY_ITEM, $fetchOnlyLastAttemptResult, true);
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$testResults = $crudService->format($resultServer, $deId, CrudResultsService::GROUP_BY_TEST);
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$assessmentResultElt = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, 'assessmentResult');
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$dom->appendChild($assessmentResultElt);
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/** Context */
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$contextElt = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, 'context');
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$userId = $resultServer->getTestTaker($deId);
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if ($userId === false) {
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throw new common_exception_ResourceNotFound('Provided parameters don\'t match with any delivery execution.');
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}
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if (\common_Utils::isUri($userId)) {
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$userId = \tao_helpers_Uri::getUniqueId($userId);
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}
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$contextElt->setAttribute('sourcedId', $userId);
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$assessmentResultElt->appendChild($contextElt);
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/** Test Result */
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foreach ($testResults as $testResultIdentifier => $testResult) {
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$identifierParts = explode('.', $testResultIdentifier);
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$testIdentifier = array_pop($identifierParts);
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$testResultElement = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, 'testResult');
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$testResultElement->setAttribute('identifier', $testIdentifier);
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$testResultElement->setAttribute('datestamp', $this->getDisplayDate($testResult[0]['epoch']));
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/** Item Variable */
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foreach ($testResult as $itemVariable) {
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$isResponseVariable = $itemVariable['type']->getUri() === self::CLASS_RESPONSE_VARIABLE;
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$testVariableElement = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, ($isResponseVariable) ? 'responseVariable' : 'outcomeVariable');
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$testVariableElement->setAttribute('identifier', $itemVariable['identifier']);
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$testVariableElement->setAttribute('cardinality', $itemVariable['cardinality']);
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$testVariableElement->setAttribute('baseType', $itemVariable['basetype']);
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$valueElement = $this->createCDATANode($dom, 'value', trim($itemVariable['value']));
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if ($isResponseVariable) {
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$candidateResponseElement = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, 'candidateResponse');
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$candidateResponseElement->appendChild($valueElement);
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$testVariableElement->appendChild($candidateResponseElement);
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} else {
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$testVariableElement->appendChild($valueElement);
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}
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$testResultElement->appendChild($testVariableElement);
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}
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$assessmentResultElt->appendChild($testResultElement);
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}
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/** Item Result */
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foreach ($itemResultsByAttempt as $itemResultIdentifier => $itemResults) {
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/** Iterates variables */
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foreach ($itemResults as $itemResult) {
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$itemElement = $this->createItemResultNode($dom, $itemResultIdentifier, $itemResult);
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/** Item variables */
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foreach ($itemResult as $key => $itemVariable) {
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$isResponseVariable = $itemVariable['type']->getUri() === self::CLASS_RESPONSE_VARIABLE;
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if ($itemVariable['identifier'] == 'comment') {
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/** Comment */
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$itemVariableElement = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS,'candidateComment', $itemVariable['value']);
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} else {
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$itemVariableElement = $this->createItemVariableNode($dom, $isResponseVariable, $itemVariable);
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}
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$itemElement->appendChild($itemVariableElement);
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}
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$assessmentResultElt->appendChild($itemElement);
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}
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}
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return $dom->saveXML();
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}
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/**
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* Parse the xml to save including variables into given deliveryExecution
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*
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* @param string $deliveryExecutionId
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* @param string $xml
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* @throws common_exception_InvalidArgumentType
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* @throws common_exception_NotFound
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* @throws common_exception_NotImplemented
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* @throws XmlStorageException
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* @throws DuplicateVariableException
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*/
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public function injectXmlResultToDeliveryExecution($deliveryExecutionId, $xml)
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{
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$deliveryExecution = $this->getDeliveryExecutionById($deliveryExecutionId);
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/** @var QtiResultParser $parser */
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$parser = $this->getServiceLocator()->get(QtiResultParser::class);
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/** @var ResultMapper $map */
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$map = $parser->parse($xml);
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/** @var WritableResultStorage $resultStorage */
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$resultStorage = $this->getServiceLocator()
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->get(ResultServerService::SERVICE_ID)
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->getResultStorage();
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$this->storeTestVariables($resultStorage, $deliveryExecutionId, $map->getTestVariables());
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$this->storeItemVariables($resultStorage, $deliveryExecutionId, $map->getItemVariables());
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}
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/**
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* Store test variables associated to a delivery execution
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*
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* @param WritableResultStorage $resultStorage
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* @param string $deliveryExecutionId
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* @param array $itemVariablesByTestResult
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* @throws DuplicateVariableException
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*/
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protected function storeTestVariables(WritableResultStorage $resultStorage, $deliveryExecutionId, array $itemVariablesByTestResult)
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{
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$test = ' ';
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foreach ($itemVariablesByTestResult as $test => $testVariables) {
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$resultStorage->storeTestVariables($deliveryExecutionId, $test, $testVariables, $test);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Store item variables associated to a delivery execution
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*
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* @param WritableResultStorage $resultStorage
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* @param string $deliveryExecutionId
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* @param array $itemVariablesByItemResult
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* @throws DuplicateVariableException
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*/
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protected function storeItemVariables(WritableResultStorage $resultStorage, $deliveryExecutionId, array $itemVariablesByItemResult)
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{
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$test = null;
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foreach ($itemVariablesByItemResult as $itemResultIdentifier => $itemVariables) {
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$callIdItem = $deliveryExecutionId . '.' . $itemResultIdentifier;
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foreach ($itemVariables as $variable) {
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if ($variable->getIdentifier() == 'numAttempts') {
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$callIdItem .= '.' . (int)$variable->getValue();
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}
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}
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$resultStorage->storeItemVariables($deliveryExecutionId, $test, $itemResultIdentifier, $itemVariables, $callIdItem);
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}
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}
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/**
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* @param DOMDocument $dom
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* @param string $tag Xml tag to create
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* @param string $data Data to escape
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* @return DOMElement
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*/
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protected function createCDATANode($dom, $tag, $data)
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{
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$node = $dom->createCDATASection($data);
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$returnValue = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, $tag);
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$returnValue->appendChild($node);
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return $returnValue;
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}
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private function createItemResultNode(DOMDocument $dom, string $itemResultIdentifier, array $itemResult): DOMElement
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{
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$identifierParts = explode('.', $itemResultIdentifier);
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$occurrenceNumber = array_pop($identifierParts);
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$refIdentifier = array_pop($identifierParts);
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$itemElement = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, 'itemResult');
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$itemElement->setAttribute('identifier', $refIdentifier);
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$itemElement->setAttribute('datestamp', $this->getDisplayDate($itemResult[0]['epoch']));
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$itemElement->setAttribute('sessionStatus', 'final');
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return $itemElement;
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}
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private function createItemVariableNode(DOMDocument $dom, bool $isResponseVariable, $itemVariable): DOMElement
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{
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/** Item variable */
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$itemVariableElement = $dom->createElementNS(
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self::QTI_NS,
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($isResponseVariable) ? 'responseVariable' : 'outcomeVariable'
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);
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$itemVariableElement->setAttribute('identifier', $itemVariable['identifier']);
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$itemVariableElement->setAttribute('cardinality', $itemVariable['cardinality']);
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$itemVariableElement->setAttribute('baseType', $itemVariable['basetype']);
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/** Split multiple response */
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$itemVariable['value'] = $this->prepareItemVariableValue($itemVariable['value'], $itemVariable['basetype']);
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if ($itemVariable['cardinality'] !== Cardinality::getNameByConstant(Cardinality::SINGLE)) {
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$values = explode(';', $itemVariable['value']);
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$returnValue = [];
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foreach ($values as $value) {
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$returnValue[] = $this->createCDATANode($dom, 'value', $value);
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}
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} else {
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$returnValue = $this->createCDATANode($dom, 'value', $itemVariable['value']);
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}
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/** Get response parent element */
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if ($isResponseVariable) {
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/** Response variable */
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$responseElement = $dom->createElementNS(self::QTI_NS, 'candidateResponse');
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} else {
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/** Outcome variable */
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$responseElement = $itemVariableElement;
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}
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/** Write a response node foreach answer */
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if (is_array($returnValue)) {
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foreach ($returnValue as $valueElement) {
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$responseElement->appendChild($valueElement);
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}
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} else {
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$responseElement->appendChild($returnValue);
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}
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if ($isResponseVariable) {
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$itemVariableElement->appendChild($responseElement);
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}
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return $itemVariableElement;
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}
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/**
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* @throws common_Exception
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*/
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private function getDisplayDate(string $epoch): string
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{
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return tao_helpers_Date::displayeDate($epoch, tao_helpers_Date::FORMAT_ISO8601);
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}
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/**
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* Prepares a variable value depending on it's baseType
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*/
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private function prepareItemVariableValue($value, $basetype): string
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{
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if ($basetype === 'file') {
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return self::renderBinaryContentAsVariableValue($value);
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}
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return trim($value, '[]');
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}
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/**
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* Tries to guess a MIME type from passed binary content and builds a properly formatted string
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* @param string $binaryContent
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* @return string
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*/
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public static function renderBinaryContentAsVariableValue(string $binaryContent): string
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{
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if (extension_loaded('fileinfo')) {
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$info = new finfo(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE);
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$mimeType = $info->buffer($binaryContent);
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} else {
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$mimeType = 'application/octet-stream';
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}
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return sprintf('%s,base64,%s', $mimeType, base64_encode($binaryContent));
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}
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}
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